Lectionary Calendar

Saturday, December 21st, 2024
the Third Week of Advent

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #8127 - שֵׁן

Transliteration

shên

Phonetics

shane'

Origin

from (H8150)

Parts of Speech

feminine noun

TWOT

2422a

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

tooth, ivory
1. tooth
  1. of man, lex talionis, beast
2. tooth, tine (of fork)
3. ivory
  1. as material
  2. of commerce
4. sharp pointed rock

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 1661 ‑ ἐλεφάντινος (el‑ef‑an'‑tee‑nos); 1851 ‑ ἐξοχή (ex‑okh‑ay'); 3599 ‑ ὀδούς (od‑ooce);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (55)

Genesis 1

Exodus 5

Leviticus 2

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 3

1 Samuel 5

1 Kings 2

2 Chronicles 1

Job 7

Psalms 8

Proverbs 3

Song of Solomon 3

Jeremiah 2

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 3

Joel 2

Amos 3

Micah 1

Zechariah 1

BSB (51)

Genesis 1

Exodus 5

Leviticus 2

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 3

1 Samuel 4

1 Kings 2

2 Chronicles 1

Job 7

Psalms 8

Proverbs 3

Song of Solomon 4

Jeremiah 2

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 3

Joel 2

Amos 3

Micah 1

Zechariah 1

CSB (46)

Genesis 1

Exodus 4

Leviticus 2

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 3

1 Samuel 2

1 Kings 2

2 Chronicles 1

Job 7

Psalms 8

Proverbs 3

Song of Solomon 5

Jeremiah 2

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 3

Joel 2

Amos 3

Micah 1

Zechariah 1

ESV (48)

Genesis 1

Exodus 4

Leviticus 2

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 3

1 Samuel 3

1 Kings 2

2 Chronicles 1

Job 7

Psalms 8

Proverbs 3

Jeremiah 2

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 3

Joel 2

Amos 3

Micah 1

Zechariah 1

KJV (51)

Genesis 1

Exodus 4

Leviticus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 2

1 Samuel 4

1 Kings 2

2 Chronicles 1

Job 7

Psalms 8

Proverbs 3

Song of Solomon 4

Jeremiah 2

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 3

Joel 1

Amos 3

Micah 1

Zechariah 1

LEB (54)

Genesis 1

Exodus 5

Leviticus 2

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 3

1 Samuel 3

1 Kings 2

2 Chronicles 1

Job 7

Psalms 8

Proverbs 3

Song of Solomon 4

Jeremiah 2

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 3

Joel 2

Amos 3

Micah 1

Zechariah 1

LSB (52)

Genesis 1

Exodus 4

Leviticus 2

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 3

1 Samuel 3

1 Kings 2

2 Chronicles 1

Job 7

Psalms 7

Proverbs 3

Song of Solomon 4

Jeremiah 2

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 3

Joel 2

Amos 3

Micah 1

Zechariah 1

N95 (45)

Genesis 1

Exodus 4

Leviticus 2

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 3

1 Samuel 3

1 Kings 2

2 Chronicles 1

Job 7

Proverbs 3

Song of Solomon 4

Jeremiah 2

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 3

Joel 2

Amos 3

Micah 1

Zechariah 1

NAS (53)

Genesis 1

Exodus 4

Leviticus 2

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 3

1 Samuel 4

1 Kings 2

2 Chronicles 1

Job 7

Psalms 8

Proverbs 3

Song of Solomon 4

Jeremiah 2

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 3

Joel 2

Amos 3

Micah 1

Zechariah 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (56)

Genesis 1

Exodus 5

Leviticus 2

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 3

1 Samuel 5

1 Kings 2

2 Chronicles 1

Job 7

Psalms 8

Proverbs 3

Song of Solomon 4

Jeremiah 2

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 3

Joel 2

Amos 3

Micah 1

Zechariah 1

ASV (55)

and his teeth 1

and the ivory 1

and the teeth 2

are the teeth 1

between their teeth 1

crag 3

for his tooth's sake 1

for tooth 3

from between his teeth 1

his teeth 3

in front 1

in my teeth 1

my teeth 1

of ivory 7

of my teeth 1

of teeth 1

of the cliff 1

out of his teeth 1

out of ivory 1

teeth 3

the teeth 2

their teeth 1

thy teeth 2

to the teeth 1

to their teeth 1

tooth 6

upon him with his teeth 1

upon me with his teeth 1

upon me with their teeth 1

whose teeth 2

with his teeth 1

with their teeth 1

BSB (51)

and his teeth 1

and the ivory 1

and the teeth 2

are the teeth 1

cliff 1

crag 1

for tooth 1

from his teeth 1

his own teeth 1

his teeth 2

inlaid with ivory 2

is an ivory 1

its teeth 1

ivory 1

made of ivory 1

my teeth 1

now there were cliffs 1

of ivory 4

of my teeth 1

of teeth 1

teeth 1

the fangs 1

the teeth 1

the tooth 2

their teeth 6

to the teeth 1

to their teeth 1

tooth 6

whose teeth 2

with their teeth 1

yet the teeth 1

your teeth 2

CSB (46)

and teeth 1

columns 1

his teeth 3

inlaid with ivory 2

ivory 5

my teeth 1

of ivory 1

teeth 10

the fangs 1

the ivory 1

the teeth 4

the tooth 1

their teeth 4

their teeth into 1

tooth 8

whose teeth 1

with fangs 1

ESV (48)

crag 3

ivory 8

teeth 27

tooth 9

who 1

KJV (51)

crag 1

forefront 1

ivory 10

sharp 2

teeth 29

teeth are the teeth 1

tooth 3

tooth for tooth 3

tooth's 1

LEB (54)

a crag of rock ⌊on the other⌋ 1

a tooth 1

and the ivory 1

and the teeth 1

and the teeth of 4

are the teeth of 1

crag 1

for their teeth 1

for tooth 1

him with his teeth 1

his teeth 2

in my teeth 1

in place of his tooth 1

in place of tooth 2

its teeth 3

ivory 8

me with his teeth 1

me with their teeth 1

my teeth 2

point 1

teeth 1

the teeth of 1

the tooth of 2

their teeth 3

there was a crag of rock ⌊on one side⌋ 1

to the tooth 1

tooth 4

whose teeth 2

with cypress trees from 1

with their teeth 1

your teeth 2

LSB (52)

crag 2

ivory 10

sharp 2

teeth 29

tooth 9

N95 (45)

crag 2

ivory 9

sharp 2

teeth 23

tooth 9

NAS (53)

cliff 1

crag 3

ivory 10

teeth 30

tooth 9

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (56)

and the ivory 1

are the teeth 1

at him with his teeth 1

between their teeth 1

crag 3

for tooth 3

from between his teeth 1

his teeth 4

in front 1

in my teeth 1

is like an ivory 1

is like ivory 1

my teeth 1

of ivory 6

of my teeth 1

of teeth 1

of the cliff 1

on me with his teeth 1

out of his teeth 1

out of ivory 1

teeth 3

the teeth 4

their teeth 2

their teeth at me 1

to the teeth 1

to their teeth 1

tooth 6

whose teeth 2

with his teeth 1

your teeth 2

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1474) n s (סהנ ShN) AC: Sharp CO: Teeth AB: ?: The pictograph s is a picture of the teeth, the n is a picture of a seed representing continuance. Combined these mean "teeth continue". The two front teeth are sharp and used for cutting foods by pressing down. (eng: shine - from the whiteness of the teeth)

A) n s (סהנ ShN) AC: ? CO: Teeth AB: ?

N^m/f ) n s (סהנ ShN) - Teeth: [Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (58): teeth, tooth, ivory, sharp, crag, forefront - Strongs: H8127 (שֵׁן), H8128 (שֵׁן)

N^f1) e n s (סהנה ShNH) - I. Y [df: ans] II. Sleep:[Unknown connection to rootHebrew and Aramaic] KJV (906): year, sleep - Strongs: H8141 (שָׁנָה), H8142 (שֵׁנָא), H8139 (שְׁנָה), H8140 (שְׁנָה)

f^m) i n s (סהני ShNY) - Scarlet: The color of the gums. KJV (42): scarlet, crimson - Strongs: H8144 (שָׁנִי)

B) n n s (סהננ ShNN) AC: Sharp CO: ? AB: ?: From the sharpness of the front teeth.

V) n n s (סהננ ShNN) - Sharpen: KJV (9): (vf: Paal, Piel) sharp, whet, sharpen, prick, teach - Strongs: H8150 (שָׁנַן)

b^f1) e n i n s (סהנינה ShNYNH) - Piercing: KJV (4): byword, taunt - Strongs: H8148 (שְׁנִינָה)

D) n a s (סהאנ ShAN) AC: Rest CO: ? AB: ?: [Unknown connection to root;]

V) n a s (סהאנ ShAN) - Rest: To be in a state of rest. KJV (5): (vf: Piel) ease, quiet, rest - Strongs: H7599 (שָׁאַן)

m^m) n n a s (סהאננ ShANN) - Rest: KJV (10): ease, quiet, tumult - Strongs: H7600 (שַׁאֲנָן)

E) a n s (סהנא ShNA) AC: ? CO: Two AB: ?: As a second thing.

V) a n s (סהנא ShNA) - Change: To exchange one thing for another. [Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (24): (vf: Paal, Pual, Piel, Participle) change, diverse, alter - Strongs: H8132 (שָׁנָא), H8133 (שְׁנָה)

em^m) n a n i s (סהינאנ ShYNAN) - Twice: KJV (1): angel - Strongs: H8136 (שִׁנְאָן)

H) e n s (סהנה ShNH) AC: ? CO: Two AB: ?: A repeating of the first or what was before.

V) e n s (סהנה ShNH) - I. Change:To exchange one thing for another. II. Repeat:To do something a second time. KJV (23): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hitpael, Piel) change, second, again, diverse, alter, disguise, double, pervert, prefer, repeat - Strongs: H8138 (שָׁנָה)

N^m/f) e n s (סהנה ShNH) - I. Two:In the sense of the changing seasons. [Hebrew and Aramaic; Written in the plural form mitsor nintin the Aramaic] [df: Myts]II. Sleep:[Unknown connection to rootHebrew and Aramaic] KJV (772): two, both, second, twain, twice, double - Strongs: H8147 (שְׁתַּיִם), H8578 (תִּנְיָן), H8648 (תַּרְתֵּין)

f^m/f) i n s (סהני ShNY) - Second: KJV (156): second, other, time, again, another, more, either - Strongs: H8145 (שֵׁנִי)

h^m) e n s m (מסהנה MShNH) - I. Double: II. Second:KJV (35): second, double, next, college, copy, twice, fatling - Strongs: H4932 (מִשְׁנֶה)

s^f3) t f n i n s (סהנינות ShNYNWT) - Again: A second time. [Aramaic only] KJV (1): again - Strongs: H8579 (תִּנְיָנוּת)

L) n s i (יסהנ YShN) AC: ? CO: Previous AB: ?: What was before the second.

V) n s i (יסהנ YShN) - Sleep: [Unknown connection to root;] KJV (19): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Piel) sleep, remain, old - Strongs: H3462 (יָשֵׁן)

N^m) n s i (יסהנ YShN) - I. Previous: II. Sleep:[Unknown connection to root] KJV (16): old, sleep - Strongs: H3463 (יָשֵׁן), H3465 (יָשָׁן)

N^f2) t n s i (יסהנת YShNT) - Sleep: [Unknown connection to root;] [df: tns] KJV (1): sleep - Strongs: H8153 (שְׁנָת)

Adopted Roots:

A3061 N a l s ()
A3062 B h n s (Tusk)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

I. שֵׁן noun feminine^{1 Samuel 2:13} (yet masculine 1 Samuel 14:5 compare Dr) tooth, ivory; — ׳שׁ absolute Exodus 21:24 +, construct Exodus 21:27 +, ׳שֶׁן Deuteronomy 32:24; suffix שִׁנּם Exodus 21:27; dual שִׁנַּיִם Proverbs 10:26, construct שִׁנֵּי Jeremiah 31:29 +; suffix שִׁנֵּיהֶם Psalm 124:6, שִׁנֵּימוֺ Psalm 58:7, etc.; —

1 tooth:

a. of man, Exodus 21:27 (3t. in verse) (E), Numbers 11:33 (J), Genesis 49:12 (poem in J), Amos 4:6; Song of Solomon 4:2; Song of Solomon 6:6, רֹעָה׳שׁ Proverbs 25:19, see II. רעע

2; of lex talionis, ׳תַּחַת שׁ׳שׁ Exodus 21:24 (E), Leviticus 24:20 (H), ׳שֵׁן בְּשׁ Deuteronomy 19:21; irritated by acid Proverbs 10:26, dulled by it (in proverb of inherited guilt) Jeremiah 31:29,30; Ezekiel 18:2; ׳חָרַק שׁ Lamentations 2:16; Job 16:9; Psalm 35:16; Psalm 112:10, see חָרַק; אֶשָּׂא בְשָׂרִי בְשִׁנָּ֑י Job 13:14 = risk my life (strike out עַלמָֿה, dittograph; "" אָשִׂים בְּכַּ מִּי נַפְשִׁי); בְּעוֺר שִׁנָּ֑י Job 19:20, see מָלַט

Hithpa`el (other conjectures see Di Bi Bu Du).

b. of beasts : Deuteronomy 32:24, crocodile Job 41:6, locusts Joel 1:6 (teeth of lions); especially figurative of false prophets Micah 3:5, of foes Zechariah 9:7, oppressors Job 29:17, wicked Job 4:10; Psalm 3:8; Psalm 58:7; Psalm 124:6; of their weapons Proverbs 30:14; Psalm 57:5; of Israel shattered by ׳י.

c. tooth of a fork, tine, 1 Samuel 2:13 (compare Dr^{Sm. 291}); of cliff, שֵׁן הַסֶּלַע 1 Samuel 14:4 (twice in verse), compare Job 39:28, הַשֵּׁן 1 Samuel 14:5.

2 ivory, of commerce, קַרְנוֺת שֵׁן Ezekiel 27:15 (i.e. tusks?); as material, ׳מִטּוֺת שׁ Amos 6:4, ׳כִּסֵּאשֿׁ 1 Kings 10:18 2 Chronicles 9:17, ׳בֵּית הַשּׁ 1 Kings 22:39, compare Amos 3:15, ׳הֵיכְלֵי שׁ Psalm 45:9, also Ezekiel 27:6; Song of Solomon 5:15; Song of Solomon 7:5.

שׁנן (√ of following; see Biblical Hebrew [שָׁנַן], שֵׁן).

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

שֵׁן followed by Makk. שֶׁן, with suffix שִׁנּוֹ comm. (m. signif. No. 2, 1 Samuel 14:5, f. Proverbs 25:19)

(1) a tooth. (Arab. سِنُّ id. There is indeed in Hebrew the root שָׁנַן, to which this word might be referred; but I prefer to regard it as a primitive, since a tooth is called in very many languages by the syllable den (dent), zen, as the Sanscr. danta, Zend. dentâno, Pers. دندان, Gr. ὀδούς for ὀδόνς, Lat. den-s, Goth. tunthus, Fris. tan.) Exodus 21:24, 27 Exodus 21:27. Specially the tooth of an elephant, ivory (more fully שֶׁנְהַבִּים, which see), 1 Kings 10:18; Song of Solomon 5:14. בָּתֵּי שֵׁן palaces of ivory, i.e. with walls covered with ivory, Amos 3:15; Psalms 45:9.-Dual שִׁנַּיִם teeth (prop. the double row of teeth), Genesis 49:12; Amos 4:6 also, for the pl. שְׁלשׁ שִׁנַּיִם three teeth, 1 Samuel 2:13. Job 13:14, אֶשָּׂא בְשָׂרִי בְשִׁנַּי “I carry my flesh (i.e. my life) in my teeth,” i.e. I expose it to the greatest danger, as any thing held in the teeth may easily drop; comp. a similar proverbial phrase, Judges 12:3, remarked on above, under כַּף No. 1, b.

(2) a sharp rock, from the resemblance to a tooth, 1 Samuel 14:4; Job 39:28. Syr. ܫܶܢ̈ܬܳܐܳ crags. Hence

[Shen], pr.n. of a place, prob. of a rock, 1 Samuel 7:12.

[שֵׁן Ch. i.q. Heb. No. 1, Daniel 7:5,, 19.]

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List of Word Forms

בְּשִׁנֵּיהֶם֙ בְּשִׁנָּ֑יו בְּשֵׁ֔ן בְשִׁנָּ֑י בשן בשני בשניהם בשניו הַשִּׁנַּ֖יִם הַשֵּׁ֑ן הַשֵּׁ֗ן הַשֵּׁ֧ן הַשֵּׁן֙ השן השנים וְשִׁנֵּ֖י וְשִׁנֵּ֥י וְשֵׁן־ וְשֶׁן־ וּ֝מִשִּׁנָּ֗יו ומשניו ושן־ ושני לְשִׁנֵּיהֶֽם׃ לַשִּׁנַּ֗יִם לשניהם׃ לשנים ן ניהם שִׁ֭נֵּיהֶם שִׁנֵּ֖י שִׁנֵּ֣י שִׁנֵּ֥ימוֹ שִׁנֵּֽימוֹ׃ שִׁנֵּיהֶ֔ם שִׁנַּ֖יִם שִׁנַּ֙יִךְ֙ שִׁנַּ֙יִם֙ שִׁנָּ֔י שִׁנָּ֔יו שִׁנָּ֣יו שִׁנָּֽי׃ שִׁנָּֽיו׃ שִׁנָּיו֙ שִׁנָּיו֮ שִׁנּֽוֹ׃ שֵׁ֑ן שֵׁ֔ן שֵׁ֖ן שֵׁ֝֗ן שֵׁ֣ן שֵׁ֥ן שֵׁן֙ שֵׁן־ שֶׁן־ שן שן־ שנו׃ שני שני׃ שניהם שניו שניו׃ שניך שנים שנימו שנימו׃ bə·šên bə·šin·nāw ḇə·šin·nāy bə·šin·nê·hem bəšên beShen beshinNav beshinneiHem bəšinnāw ḇəšinnāy bəšinnêhem haš·šên haš·šin·na·yim hashShen hashshinNayim haššên haššinnayim laš·šin·na·yim lashshinNayim laššinnayim lə·šin·nê·hem leshinneiHem ləšinnêhem n nê·hem nêhem neihem šên šen- šên- shen shinNai shinNav shinNayich shinNayim shinNei shinneiHem shinNeimov shinNo šin·na·yiḵ šin·na·yim šin·nāw šin·nāy šin·nê šin·nê·hem šin·nê·mōw šin·nōw šinnāw šinnāy šinnayiḵ šinnayim šinnê šinnêhem šinnêmōw šinnōw ū·miš·šin·nāw umishshinNav ūmiššinnāw veshen veshinNai veshinNei wə·šen- wə·šên- wə·šin·nê wəšen- wəšên- wəšinnê