Lectionary Calendar

Thursday, July 10th, 2025
the Week of Proper 9 / Ordinary 14

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #7442 - רָנַן

Transliteration

rânan

Phonetics

raw-nan'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

2134,2179

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to overcome
1. (Hithpolel) to be overcome
to cry out, shout for joy, give a ringing cry
1. (Qal)
  1. to give a ringing cry (in joy, exaltation, distress)
  2. to cry aloud (in summons, exhortation of wisdom)
2. (Piel) to give a ringing cry (in joy, exultation, praise
3. (Pual) ringing cry, singing out (passive)
4. (Hiphil) to cause to ring or sing out (for joy)
5. (Hithpolel) rejoicing (participle)

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 1839 ‑ ἐξίστημι (ex‑is'‑tay‑mee); 5214 ‑ ὑμνέω (hoom‑neh'‑o); 5463 ‑ χαίρω (khah'ee‑ro); 5479 ‑ χαρά (khar‑ah'); 2127 ‑ εὐλογέω (yoo‑log‑eh'‑o); 2744 ‑ καυχάομαι (kow‑khah'‑om‑ahee); 21 ‑ ἀγαλλιάω (ag‑al‑lee‑ah'‑o); 2167 ‑ εὐφροσύνη (yoo‑fros‑oo'‑nay); 5312 ‑ ὑψόω (hoop‑so'‑o);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (50)

Leviticus 1

Deuteronomy 1

1 Chronicles 1

Job 2

Psalms 23

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 13

Jeremiah 3

Lamentations 1

Zephaniah 1

Zechariah 1

BSB (53)

Leviticus 1

Deuteronomy 1

1 Chronicles 1

Job 2

Psalms 26

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 14

Jeremiah 3

Lamentations 1

Zephaniah 1

Zechariah 1

CSB (49)

Leviticus 1

Deuteronomy 1

1 Chronicles 1

Job 2

Psalms 25

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 14

Jeremiah 3

Lamentations 1

Zephaniah 1

Zechariah 1

ESV (51)

Leviticus 1

Deuteronomy 1

1 Chronicles 1

Job 2

Psalms 24

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 13

Jeremiah 3

Lamentations 1

Zephaniah 1

Zechariah 1

KJV (52)

Leviticus 1

Deuteronomy 1

1 Chronicles 1

Job 2

Psalms 25

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 13

Jeremiah 3

Lamentations 1

Zephaniah 1

Zechariah 1

LEB (53)

Leviticus 1

Deuteronomy 1

1 Chronicles 1

Job 2

Psalms 25

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 14

Jeremiah 3

Lamentations 1

Zephaniah 1

Zechariah 1

LSB (140)

Leviticus 1

Deuteronomy 2

1 Chronicles 3

Job 4

Psalms 69

Proverbs 7

Isaiah 38

Jeremiah 8

Lamentations 2

Zephaniah 3

Zechariah 3

N95 (50)

Leviticus 1

Deuteronomy 1

1 Chronicles 2

Job 3

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 28

Jeremiah 6

Lamentations 2

Zephaniah 2

Zechariah 2

NAS (135)

Leviticus 1

Deuteronomy 1

1 Chronicles 2

Job 3

Psalms 49

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 28

Jeremiah 6

Lamentations 2

Zephaniah 2

Zechariah 2

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (52)

Leviticus 1

Deuteronomy 1

1 Chronicles 1

Job 2

Psalms 25

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 13

Jeremiah 3

Lamentations 1

Zephaniah 1

Zechariah 1

ASV (50)

and all that is therein, shall sing 1

and shall sing 1

and shout 2

and sing 2

and sing for joy 1

crieth 1

cry out 2

do they sing 1

doth sing 1

for joy 1

i will triumph 1

it, they shouted 1

let them shout for joy 1

let us sing 1

rejoice 3

sang 1

shall shout aloud 1

shall shout for joy 1

shall sing 2

shall sing aloud 1

she crieth aloud 1

shout for joy 2

sing 8

sing for joy 3

that shouteth 1

that we may rejoice 1

there shall be no singing 1

they shall rejoice 1

they shall shout 1

to rejoice 1

to sing for joy 1

we will triumph 1

will i rejoice 1

yea, i will sing aloud 1

BSB (53)

and proclaim 1

and shout for joy 1

and sing 2

and sing for joy 1

and sing joyfully of 1

and singing 1

calls out 1

cry out 2

for joy 1

i will sing for joy 2

let them ever shout for joy 1

let them shout for joy 1

let us sing for joy 1

let your cry ring out 1

may we shout for joy 1

overcome 1

rejoice 1

rejoice, o heavens, with him, and let all god''s angels worship him. 1

sang 1

she cries out 1

shout for joy 8

sing 2

sing for joy 5

sings 2

that we may sing for joy 1

they shout for joy 2

they shouted for joy 1

they will rejoice 1

will shout for joy 4

will sing 1

will sing for joy 2

will sing out in joy 1

CSB (49)

cry out 1

for joy 16

from the effects 1

joy 7

joyfully 1

joyfully proclaim 1

out 3

rejoice 6

she cries out 1

shout for joy 1

shouted 1

sing 3

sing for joy 1

singing 2

sings 1

they sing out 1

will sing 1

with joy 1

ESV (51)

aloud 1

cry out 1

joy 8

joyous song 1

joyously praise 1

raises 1

rejoice 3

sang 1

shout 1

shouted 1

shouting 1

sing 6

sing aloud 6

sing for joy 16

singing 2

sings 1

KJV (52)

aloud 5

crieth 2

joy 5

joyful 1

out 3

rejoice 11

sang 1

shout 2

shouted 1

shouteth 1

sing 18

singing 1

triumph 1

LEB (53)

and exulting 1

and i will hail 1

and let 1

and shout for joy 1

and sing for joy 4

and they will proclaim with joy 1

and they will sing for joy 1

call for songs of joy 1

calls out 1

come, let us sing for joy 1

cry out 1

exult 1

exults 1

i sing for joy 1

i will sing for joy 1

let 2

let them 1

let them shout for joy 1

let them sing for joy 1

may we shout for joy 1

shall shout ⌊for joy⌋ 1

shall sing for joy 2

she cries out 1

shout for joy 1

shout joyfully 1

shout out 1

sing 1

sing for joy 6

so they shouted for joy 1

that we may sing for joy 1

they sing for joy 2

they will rejoice over 1

to sing for joy 1

were singing 1

who had been drunk 1

will shout exuberantly for joy 1

will shout for joy 1

will sing 1

will sing aloud of 1

will sing for joy 2

you make 1

LSB (140)

a 1

aloud 3

be 1

cries 1

cry 1

for 33

joy 39

joyfully 6

loudly 1

makes 1

of 1

sang 1

shout 19

shouted 1

shouts 1

sing 27

sings 1

with 2

N95 (50)

aloud 3

cries 2

cry 1

joy 16

joyfully 3

rejoice 1

sang 1

shout 15

shouted 1

shouts 1

sing 5

sings 1

NAS (135)

aloud 3

be 1

cries 2

for 35

joy 36

joyfully 6

jubilation 1

of 1

out 1

rejoice 1

sang 1

shout 21

shouted 1

shouts 1

sing 22

sings 1

whimper 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (52)

and shout 1

and sing 2

and sing for joy 1

and will sing 1

calls 1

can sing 1

cry out 2

do they sing 1

for joy 1

i will rejoice 1

i will triumph 1

let them shout for joy 1

let them sing for joy 1

rejoice 3

sang 1

shall shout for joy 1

shall sing 1

shall sing aloud 1

shall sing for joy 1

she cries aloud 1

shout 1

shout for joy 2

sing 8

sing aloud 1

sing for joy 1

that we may rejoice 1

there will be no singing 1

they shall rejoice 1

they will shout 1

to sing for joy 1

we will triumph 1

who shouts 1

will shout aloud 1

will sing 1

will sing for joy 1

with songs of joy 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1451) n r (רנ RN) AC: Shout CO: ? AB: ?: Any loud noise.

B) n n r (רננ RNN) AC: Shout CO: ? AB: ?: A shout of joy, desperation or desire.

V) n n r (רננ RNN) - Shout: KJV (54): (vf: Paal, Hiphil, Pual, Piel, Participle) sing, rejoice, shout, cry - Strongs: H7442 (רָנַן), H7444 (רַנֵּן)

N^m) n n r (רננ RNN) - Shouting: A site that shouts out beauty. KJV (1): goodly - Strongs: H7443 (רְנָנִים)

N^f1) e n n r (רננה RNNH) - Shouting: KJV (4): joyful, triumphing, singing - Strongs: H7445 (רְנָנָה)

C) n r a (ארנ ARN) AC: ? CO: ? AB: ?: [Unknown meaning;]

g^m) n r f a (אורנ AWRN) - Oren: An unknown tree. KJV (1): ash - Strongs: H766 (אֹרֶן)

H) e n r (רנה RNH) AC: ? CO: Rattle AB: ?: A loud noise.

V) e n r (רנה RNH) - Rattle: KJV (1): (vf: Paal) rattle - Strongs: H7439 (רָנָה)

J) n f r (רונ RWN) AC: Murmur CO: ? AB: ?: A loud rumbling.

V) n f r (רונ RWN) - Murmur: [df: Nwl] KJV (87): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hiphil) murmur, grudge - Strongs: H3885 (לוּן)

N^m ) n f r (רונ RWN) - Shouting: KJV (1): song - Strongs: H7438 (רֹן)

i^f1) e n f r t (תרונה TRWNH) - Murmuring: [df: hnwlt] KJV (8): murmuring - Strongs: H8519 (תּלֻנָּה)

M) n i r (רינ RYN) AC: Shout CO: ? AB: ?

N^f1 ) e n i r (רינה RYNH) - Shouting: KJV (33): cry, singing, rejoice, joy, gladness, proclamation, shouting, sing, song, triumph - Strongs: H7440 (רִנָּה)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

[רוּן] verb overcome (compare Arabic

(

), with

person, overcome, e.g. of wine); — assumed in Hebrew by Thes (after ᵐ5) and most modern to explain

Hithpo`el Participle כְּגִבּוֺר מִתְרוֺנֵן מִיָּ֑יִן Psalm 78:65 like a hero overcome by wine (compare "" v^a); AV RV De Che and others shout (√רנן), compare ᵑ7; so Hup-Now, with alternate conjecture מִתְעוֺרֵר, and this sense more suitable (compare Luzz^{Il Pentateuco iii (1874), 162 ( Leviticus 21:7)} Perles⁷⁹). — Proverbs 29:6 see רנן, רוץ.

רָנַן] verb give a ringing cry (onomatopoetic? compare Arabic cry aloud, also twang (of bowstring); Late Hebrew Pi`el murmur, complain, compare Jewish-Aramaic (not ᵑ7) ); —

Qal Imperfect 3 masculine singular יָרוּן (Ges^{§ 67q}) Proverbs 29:6 (but read perhaps יָרוּץ, Pinsk Toy, see רוּץ

2); 3 feminine singular תָּרֹן Isaiah 35:6; 3 masculine plural יָרֹ֫נוּ Isaiah 24:14 +, ׳וַיָּר Leviticus 9:24; 3 feminine plural תָּרֹ֫נָּה Proverbs 1:20; Proverbs 8:3; Imperative feminine singular רָנִּי Isaiah 54:1 +, רֹ֫נִּי Isaiah 12:6; masculine plural רָנּוּ Jeremiah 31:7 +; Infinitive construct בְּרָןֿ Job 38:7; — give a ringing cry:

1 in joy, exultation, "" צָהַל Jeremiah 31:7 (שִׂמְחָה׳ר), Isaiah 12:6; Isaiah 24:14 ("" נָשָׂא קוֺל) Isaiah 54:1 (+רִנָּהמָּצַךְ); "" הֵרִיעַ Zephaniah 3:14 (+שׂמח, עלז), Isaiah 44:23; Job 38:7; "" שָׂמַח Zechariah 2:14; Psalm 35:27; Proverbs 29:6 (see above); "" גִּיל Isaiah 49:13 (+הֵרִים רִנָּה), "" צָוַח Isaiah 42:11; opposed to צָעַק ( cry in distress) Isaiah 65:14 (מִן of cause); Leviticus 9:24; Isaiah 35:6 (subject לָשׁוֺן). — Isaiah 61:7 is corrupt; read perhaps וָרֹק and spitting, Klo Che^Hpt.

2 in distress, Lamentations 2:19.

3 cry aloud, in summons, exhortation (of wisdom) Proverbs 1:20 ("" נָתַן קוֺל), Proverbs 8:3.

Pi`el Perfect 3 plural consecutive וְרִנְּנוּ Jeremiah 31:12; Jeremiah 51:48; Imperfect 3 feminine singular חְרַנֵּן Psalm 51:16,3masculine plural יְרַנְּנוּ Psalm 84:3 +, יְרַנֵּ֑נוּ Psalm 5:12 +; 3 feminine plural חְרַנֵּ֫נָּה Psalm 71:23 (van d. H. תְּרַנֵּנָה), etc.; Imperative masculine plural רַנְּנוּ Isaiah 52:9 +; Infinitive absolute רַנֵּן Psalm 132:16, construct id. Isaiah 35:2; — give a ringing cry, in joy, exultation, especially in praise to ׳י, Jeremiah 31:12; Jeremiah 51:48; Isaiah 26:19; Isaiah 35:2 (+גִּילַת, see גִּילָה), Isaiah 52:8 ("" נָשָׂא קוֺל) Isaiah 52:9 (+מָּצַח); elsewhere only Psalm: Psalm 5:12 ("" שָׂמַח, עָלַץ), Psalm 67:5; Psalm 90:14; Psalm 92:5 (with ב of thing; all "" ׳שׂ alone); Psalm 149:5 ("" עָלַז); Psalm 98:4 ("" הֵרִיעַ; +מָּצַח, זִמֵּר), Psalm 132:9; Psalm 145:7, רַנֵּן יְרַנֵּ֑נוּ Psalm 132:16; with accusative of theme Psalm 51:16; Psalm 59:17 ("" שִׁיר); ׳בי Psalm 33:1; ב of thing Psalm 20:6; Psalm 63:8; Psalm 89:13; with ׳לי Psalm 95:1 ("" הֵרִיעַ), אֶלאֵֿל Psalm 84:3, ׳(מִ)לפני י Psalm 96:12 ("" עָלַז) = 1 Chronicles 16:33 ("" עָלַץ), Psalm 98:8; subject שְׂכָּתַיִם Psalm 71:23 ("" זִמֵּר).

Pu`al Imperfect 3 masculine singular impersonal לֹא יְרֻנָּן Isaiah 16:10 no ringing cry shall be given ("" יְרֹעַ֑ע).

Hiph`il Imperfect cause to ring out for joy, 1 singular לֵב אַלְמָנָה אַרְנִן Job 29:13; 2 masculine singular בֹקֶר וָעֶרֶב תַּרְנִין׳מוֺצָאֵ Psalm 65:9; Imperative masculine plural הַרְנִינוּ ring out a cry of joy Psalm 32:11 ("" שׂמח, גיל), ׳לי Psalm 81:2 ("" הריע); with accusative of theme, עַמּוֺ Deuteronomy 32:43 (see Dr; compare Pi`el). —

Hithpo`1el Psalm 78:65 compare רון.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

רָנַן fut. יָרֹן (once יָרוּן as if from the root רוּן Proverbs 29:6), pr. to emit a tremulous and stridulous sound. Specially used

(1) of the tremulous sound of a mast or tall pole shaken by the wind; hence אֹרֶן, תֹּרֶן; also used of the sound of a torrent (see אַרְנוֹן ).

(2) as a verb it is, to vibrate the voice (trillern); hence

(a) to shout for joy, to lift up joyful outcries (but not with an articulate voice), Leviticus 9:24; Job 38:7; Isaiah 12:6, 35:6 54:1. It is also used of inanimate things, Isaiah 44:23, 49:13.

(b) used of a mournful outcry, to wail (wimmern), Lamentations 2:19.

Piel רִנֵּן i.q. Kal No. 2, to shout for joy, Psalms 98:8, 132:16 followed by בְּ concerning anything, Psalms 33:1, 89:13 92:5 followed by עַל (at the destruction of any one), Jeremiah 51:48. But followed by an acc. of person or thing, to celebrate with shouting, Psalms 51:16, 59:17 followed by אֶל Psalms 84:3 לְ Psalms 95:1.

Pual, pass. Isaiah 16:10.

Hiphil הִרְנִין

(1) trans. to cause to shout for joy, Psalms 65:9; Job 29:13.

(2) to shout for joy, to rejoice, Deuteronomy 32:43 followed by לְ Psalms 81:2.

Derivatives, see Kal No. 1; also, רֹן, רִנָּה, and

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List of Word Forms

אֲרַנֵּֽן׃ אַרְנִֽן׃ ארנן׃ בְּרָן־ ברן־ הַ֭רְנִינוּ הַרְנִ֤ינוּ הרנינו וְ֝הַרְנִ֗ינוּ וְרִנְּנ֣וּ וְרִנְּנ֤וּ וְרַנְּנ֜וּ וְרַנְּנ֣וּ וְרַנֵּ֔ן וְתָרֹ֖ן וִֽירַנְּנ֗וּ וַאֲרַנֵּ֥ן וַיָּרֹ֔נּוּ וָרֹ֖נִּי וּֽנְרַנְּנָ֥ה וארנן והרנינו וירנו וירננו ונרננה ורני ורנן ורננו ותרן יְ֝רַנְּנ֗וּ יְ֭רַנֵּנוּ יְרַנְּנ֖וּ יְרַנֵּ֑נוּ יְרַנֵּֽנוּ׃ יְרֻנָּ֖ן יָר֥וּן יָרֹ֑נּוּ יָרֹ֖נּוּ יָרֹ֙נּוּ֙ יָרֹ֣נּוּ ירון ירנו ירנן ירננו ירננו׃ מִתְרוֹנֵ֥ן מתרונן נְרַנְּנָ֣ה נְרַנְּנָ֤ה ׀ נרננה רַנְּנ֣וּ רַנְּנוּ֙ רַנֵּ֥ן רָנִּ֥י רָנִּי֙ רָנּ֤וּ רָנּ֨וּ רֹ֣נִּי רנו רני רנן רננו תְּרַנֵּ֣נָּ֣ה תְּרַנֵּ֥ן תַּרְנִֽין׃ תָּרֹ֑נָּה תָּרֹֽנָּה׃ תרנה תרנה׃ תרנין׃ תרנן תרננה ’ă·ran·nên ’ar·nin ’ărannên ’arnin aranNen arNin bə·rān- bərān- beron har·nî·nū harNinu harnînū miṯ·rō·w·nên mitroNen miṯrōwnên nə·ran·nə·nāh neranneNah nərannənāh ran·nə·nū ran·nên rān·nî rān·nū ranNen rannên ranneNu rannənū ranNi rānnî ranNu rānnū rōn·nî Ronni rōnnî tā·rōn·nāh tar·nîn tarNin tarnîn taRonnah tārōnnāh tə·ran·nên tə·ran·nên·nāh teranNen tərannên teranNenNah tərannênnāh ū·nə·ran·nə·nāh uneranneNah ūnərannənāh vaaranNen vaiyaRonnu vaRonni veharNinu veranNen veranneNu verinneNu vetaRon viranneNu wa’ărannên wa·’ă·ran·nên wā·rōn·nî wārōnnî way·yā·rōn·nū wayyārōnnū wə·har·nî·nū wə·ran·nə·nū wə·ran·nên wə·rin·nə·nū wə·ṯā·rōn wəharnînū wərannên wərannənū wərinnənū wəṯārōn wî·ran·nə·nū wîrannənū yā·rōn·nū yā·rūn yaRonnu yārōnnū yaRun yārūn yə·ran·nê·nū yə·ran·nə·nū yə·run·nān yeranneNu yərannênū yərannənū yerunNan yərunnān