Lectionary Calendar

Saturday, December 21st, 2024
the Third Week of Advent

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #661 - אָפַף

Transliteration

ʼâphaph

Phonetics

aw-faf'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

148

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to surround, encompass
1. (Qal) to encompass

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 4023 ‑ περιέχω (per‑ee‑ekh'‑o);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (5)

2 Samuel 1

Psalms 3

Jonah 1

BSB (5)

2 Samuel 1

Psalms 3

Jonah 1

CSB (5)

2 Samuel 1

Psalms 3

Jonah 1

ESV (5)

2 Samuel 1

Psalms 3

Jonah 1

KJV (5)

2 Samuel 1

Psalms 3

Jonah 1

LEB (5)

2 Samuel 1

Psalms 3

Jonah 1

LSB (5)

2 Samuel 1

Psalms 3

Jonah 1

N95 (2)

2 Samuel 1

Jonah 1

NAS (5)

2 Samuel 1

Psalms 3

Jonah 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (5)

2 Samuel 1

Psalms 3

Jonah 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1385) p p (פפ PP) AC: ? CO: ? AB: ?

C) p p a (אפפ APP) AC: Surround CO: ? AB: ?

V) p p a (אפפ APP) - Surround: To be inside a hole or surrounded by something. KJV (5): (vf: Paal) compass - Strongs: H661 (אָפַף)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

אָפַף verb surround, encompass (Assyrian apâpu Zim^{BP 59}) —

Qal Perfect אָֽפְפוּ Psalm 40:13;אְפָפוּנִי Psalm 18:5 +; — encompass (poetry) literal Jonah 2:6 (subject מַיִם); figurative, subject evils & misfortunes רָעוֺת Psalm 40:13; (followed by עָלַי); מִשְׁבְּרֵי מות 2 Samuel 22:5, compare ׳חֶבְלֵי מ Psalm 18:5, also Psalm 116:3.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

אָפַף i.q. סָבַב to surround, but only poet. construed with an acc., Psalms 18:5, 116:3 2 Samuel 22:5; Jonah 2:6 with עַל, Psalms 40:13. In flection it is not contracted, whence אָֽפְפוּ, אֲפָפוּנִי.

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List of Word Forms

אֲפָפ֤וּנִי אֲפָפ֤וּנִי ׀ אֲפָפ֥וּנִי אֲפָפֻ֖נִי אָפְפ֥וּ־ אפפו־ אפפוני אפפני ’ă·p̄ā·p̄u·nî ’ă·p̄ā·p̄ū·nî ’ā·p̄ə·p̄ū- ’ăp̄āp̄unî ’ăp̄āp̄ūnî ’āp̄əp̄ū- afaFuni afeFu