Lectionary Calendar

Saturday, November 23rd, 2024
the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #5433 - סָבָא

Transliteration

çâbâʼ

Phonetics

saw-baw'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

1455

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to drink heavily or largely, imbibe
1. (Qal)
  1. to imbibe
  2. wine-bibber, drunkard (participle) (subst)

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (4)

Deuteronomy 1

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 1

Nahum 1

BSB (6)

Deuteronomy 1

Proverbs 2

Isaiah 1

Ezekiel 1

Nahum 1

CSB (5)

Deuteronomy 1

Proverbs 2

Isaiah 1

Ezekiel 1

Nahum 1

ESV (5)

Deuteronomy 1

Proverbs 2

Isaiah 1

Ezekiel 2

Nahum 1

KJV (6)

Deuteronomy 1

Proverbs 2

Isaiah 1

Ezekiel 1

Nahum 1

LEB (5)

Proverbs 2

Isaiah 1

Ezekiel 1

Nahum 1

LSB (0)

The Legacy Standard Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

N95 (0)

The New American Standard Bible (1995)
did not use
this Strong's Number

NAS (0)

The New American Standard Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (4)

Deuteronomy 1

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 1

Nahum 1

ASV (4)

and a drunkard 1

and drunken 1

and we will fill 1

for the drunkard 1

BSB (6)

and a drunkard 1

let us imbibe 1

of a drunkard 1

sabeans 1

the drunkard 1

those who drink too much 1

CSB (5)

a drunkard 1

drunkard 1

drunkards 1

guzzle 1

the drunkard 1

ESV (5)

among 1

drunkard 2

drunkards 1

fill 1

KJV (6)

* 1

drunkard 2

drunken 1

fill 1

winebibbers 1

LEB (5)

among drinkers of 1

and let us carouse with 1

drunken 1

the drunkard 1

which is drunk 1

LSB (0)

The Legacy Standard Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

N95 (0)

The New American Standard Bible (1995)
did not use
this Strong's Number

NAS (0)

The New American Standard Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (4)

and a drunkard 1

and drunken 1

and we will fill 1

for the drunkard 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1324) b x (סב SB) AC: Turn CO: Dizzy AB: ?: The pictograph x is a picture of a thorn representing a turning, the b is a picture of a tent or what is inside. Combined these mean "turning of the inside". One drunk from strong drink, turns from dizziness. The old, gray headed ones, easily become dizzy.

A) b x (סב SB) AC: Turn CO: ? AB: ?

b^f1 ) e b i x (סיבה SYBH) - Turn: KJV (1): cause - Strongs: H5438 (סִבָּה)

k^m) b x m (מסב MSB) - Around: KJV (5): round, compass, table - Strongs: H4524 (מְסִבּוֹת)

B) b b x (סבב SBB) AC: Surround CO: ? AB: ?

V) b b x (סבב SBB) - Surround: To be around something. KJV (154): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hiphil, Hophal, Piel) about, surround, turn, remove, return, round, side, turn, beset, driven - Strongs: H5437 (סָבַב)

b^m) b i b x (סביב SBYB) - Around: KJV (24): round about, side, compass, circuit - Strongs: H5439 (סְבִיבָה)

b^f1) e b i b x (סביבה SBYBH) - Around: KJV (308): round about - Strongs: H5439 (סְבִיבָה)

d^m) b f b x (סבוב SBWB) - Fly: A flying insects that flies around. [df: bwbz] KJV (2): fly - Strongs: H2070 (זְבוּב)

E) a b x (סבא SBA) AC: Drink CO: Drink AB: ?: An alcoholic beverage from its ability to make one drunk and dizzy. A turning around from dizziness.

V) a b x (סבא SBA) - Drink: To drink strong drink that can cause intoxication. KJV (6): (vf: Paal, Participle) drunkard, winebibber, fill, drunken - Strongs: H5433 (סָבָא)

g^m) a b f x (סובא SWBA) - Drink: KJV (3): wine, drink, drunken - Strongs: H5435 (סֹבֶא)

L) b x i (יסב YSB) AC: Enclose CO: Around AB: ?

a^m ) b x f m (מוסב MWSB) - Encompass: A place that surrounds. KJV (1): winding - Strongs: H4141 (מוּסָב)

a^f1) e b x f m (מוסבה MWSBH) - Enclose: What is surrounded. KJV (5): inclose, set, change, turn - Strongs: H4142 (מֻסַבָּה)

M) b i x (סיב SYB) AC: ? CO: Gray AB: Age: The hair color of those who are old, ones who easily become dizzy.

V) b i x (סיב SYB) - Age: To be of old age and gray hair. [Hebrew and Aramaic] [df: byV] KJV (7): (vf: Paal) grayhead, elder - Strongs: H7867 (שִׂיב), H7868 (שִׂיב)

N^m ) b i x (סיב SYB) - Age: [df: byV] KJV (1): age - Strongs: H7869 (שֵׂיב)

N^f1 ) e b i x (סיבה SYBH) - Gray: One who has gray hair from old age. [df: hbyV] KJV (19): old age, gray hair, hoar head, grayheaded, hoary - Strongs: H7872 (שֵׂיבָה)

Adopted Roots:

A2409 B x n (Turn)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

[סָבָא] verb imbibe, drink largely (Late Hebrew id.; Aramaic סְבָא id. (rare); compare Assyrian sabû, sesame-wine Dl^HWB; — Arabic

wine, is probably loan-word and

import foreign wine denominative, Frä^157f); —

Qal Imperfect 1 plural cohortative נִסְבְּאָה Isaiah 56:12; Participle active סֹבֵא Deuteronomy 21:20; Proverbs 23:21; plural סובאים Ezekiel 23:42 Kt (Qr סָבָאִים, see below); construct סֹבְאֵי Proverbs 23:20; passive סְבוּאִים Nahum 1:10; — imbibe, with accusative שֵׁכָר Isaiah 56:12; participle active = substantive wine- bibber, drunkard Deuteronomy 21:20; Proverbs 23:21 (both + זוֺלֵל); fully, סֹבְאֵי יָיִ֑ן Proverbs 23:20 (+ זֹלֲלֵי בָשָׂר); so also Ezekiel 23:42 Kt (Qr perhaps name of a people, so ᵑ6 AV, see below), which read Sm RV Sgfr^Kau Da; Co thinks dittograph of מוּבָאִים, but perhaps the reverse (Toy^Hpt omits מוּבָאִים): > Berthol (q. v.) מִסְּבָא; other conjectures see in Sm; וּכְסָבְאָםסְבוּאִים Nahum 1:10 is probably corrupt, passive participle of person dubious, and sense obscure; strike out both as dittograph Gunk^{ZAW xiii (1893), 235} Now; omitted in translation We Kau. On Hosea 4:18 see סֹבֶא.

[סָבָא] only plural סָבָאִים Ezekiel 23:42 Qr = drunkards, wine-bibbers (?) so Thes and others, but see סְבָאִים.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

סָבָא to drink, to drink to excess, to tope. (The primary idea appears to be that of sucking up, absorbing, which is expressed by onomatopoetic words, as شرب, sorbere; with the insertion of l, fchlürfen; with the omission of ר, Anglo-Sax., supan; Germ. faufen; [Eng. to sup;] and in Greek, by the omission of the sibilant, ῥοφέω. שָׂבַע appears to be of the same origin), Isaiah 56:12. Part. סֹבֵא a drunkard, Deuter. 21:20 Proverbs 23:20, 21 Proverbs 23:21. Part. pass. סָבוּא drunken, Nahum 1:10. Hence

סָבָא Ezekiel 23:42 כתיב i.q. קרי סוֹבֵא; and

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List of Word Forms

בְסֹֽבְאֵי־ בסבאי־ וְנִסְבְּאָ֣ה ונסבאה סְבוּאִ֑ים סָבָאִ֖ים סֹבֵ֣א סבא סבאים סבואים ḇə·sō·ḇə·’ê- ḇəsōḇə’ê- sā·ḇā·’îm sāḇā’îm savaIm sə·ḇū·’îm səḇū’îm sevuIm sō·ḇê sōḇê soVe venisbeAh vesoeei wə·nis·bə·’āh wənisbə’āh