Lectionary Calendar

Thursday, January 30th, 2025
the Third Week after Epiphany

Attention!

For 10¢ a day you can enjoy StudyLight.org ads
free while helping to build churches and support pastors in Uganda.
Click here to learn more!

Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #1878 - דָּשֵׁן

Transliteration

dâshên

Phonetics

daw-shane'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

457

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to be fat, grow fat, become fat, become prosperous, anoint
1. (Qal) of prosperity (figuratively)
2. (Piel)
  1. to make fat, anoint
  2. to find fat (of offering-acceptable)
  3. to take away ashes (from altar)
3. (Pual) to be made fat
4. (Hothpael) to fatten oneself (of Jehovah´s sword)

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 3975 ‑ παχύνω (pakh‑oo'‑no); 1705 ‑ ἐμπίπλημι (em‑pip'‑lay‑mee, em‑play'‑tho);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (12)

Exodus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 1

Psalms 2

Proverbs 5

Isaiah 2

BSB (11)

Exodus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 1

Psalms 2

Proverbs 4

Isaiah 2

CSB (11)

Exodus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 1

Psalms 2

Proverbs 4

Isaiah 2

ESV (11)

Exodus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 1

Psalms 2

Proverbs 4

Isaiah 2

KJV (12)

Exodus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 1

Psalms 2

Proverbs 5

Isaiah 2

LEB (11)

Exodus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 1

Psalms 2

Proverbs 4

Isaiah 2

LSB (20)

Exodus 2

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 2

Psalms 3

Proverbs 7

Isaiah 3

N95 (16)

Exodus 2

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 2

Proverbs 6

Isaiah 3

NAS (18)

Exodus 2

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 2

Psalms 3

Proverbs 6

Isaiah 3

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (12)

Exodus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 1

Psalms 2

Proverbs 5

Isaiah 2

ASV (12)

and accept 1

and they shall take away the ashes 1

fat 1

it is made fat 1

made fat 1

make 1

shall be made fat 3

themselves, and waxed fat 1

thou hast anointed 1

to take away its ashes 1

BSB (11)

and look favorably on 1

and prosper 1

for removing ashes 1

is fully satisfied 1

it drips 1

nourishes 1

then they shall remove the ashes 1

will be soaked 1

will prosper 2

you anoint 1

CSB (11)

accept 1

anoint 1

ashes 1

drips 1

fully satisfied 1

prosper 1

strengthens 1

the ashes 1

will be enriched 1

will be saturated 1

will prosper 1

ESV (11)

anoint 1

ashes 2

enriched 2

favor 1

gorged 2

grown fat 1

refreshes 1

richly supplied 1

KJV (12)

accept 1

anointest 1

ashes 2

fat 7

maketh 1

LEB (11)

and they will become fat 1

is richly supplied 1

it is covered 1

may he ⌊regard favorably⌋ 1

shall be fattened 1

soaked ashes 1

they will remove the fat-soaked ashes from 1

will be enriched 2

will enliven 1

you anoint 1

LSB (20)

acceptable 1

anointed 1

ashes 2

away 1

be 1

become 2

enriched 3

fat 2

find 1

greasy 1

is 1

puts 1

removing 1

sated 1

take 1

N95 (16)

ashes 2

away 1

become 2

fat 2

greasy 1

made 1

prosper 1

prosperous 2

puts 1

removing 1

sated 1

take 1

NAS (18)

accept 1

anointed 1

ashes 2

away 1

be 1

become 2

clean 1

drips 1

greasy 1

made 1

prosper 1

prosperous 3

refreshes 1

removing 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (12)

and accept 1

gives 1

health 1

made greasy 1

shall be fully satisfied 1

shall be made fat 1

they shall take away the ashes 1

to take away its ashes 1

will prosper 1

with fat 1

you anoint 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

2115) n s d (דסהנ DShN) AC: ? CO: Fat AB: ?: The fat of an animal as well as the fat ashes, the ashes and fat of a burnt sacrifice mixed together.

V) n s d (דסהנ DShN) - Fat: To make something fat. Also the removal of the fat ashes from the alter. KJV (11): (vf: Paal, Pual, Piel) fat, ash, anoint, accept - Strongs: H1878 (דָּשֵׁן)

N^m) n s d (דסהנ DShN) - Fat: KJV (18): fat, fatness, ash - Strongs: H1879 (דָּשֵׁן), H1880 (דֶּשֶׁן)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

דָּשֵׁן verb be fat, grow fat (Arabic

; whence also

grease, fat; Late Hebrew דִּשֵּׁן make fat, compare Late Hebrew דֶּשֶׁן fat) —

Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular וְדָשֵׁן consecutive Deuteronomy 31:20 (JE) figurative of Israel's prosperity.

Pi`el Perfect דִּשַּׁנְתָּ Psalm 23:5; וְדִשְּׁנוּ consecutive Numbers 4:13; Imperfect: יְדַשְּׁנֶהֶֿסּלָה Psalm 20:4 volunt. (compare Ges^{§ 48}, 3De; but perhaps read suffix נֶהָ-, נָהּ#NAME?^l.c.); 3 feminine singular תְּדַשֶּׁןֿ Proverbs 15:30; Infinitive לְדַשְּׁנוֺ Exodus 27:3 — causative make fat בשׁמן׳ד ראשׁי i.e. anoint, symbol of festivity and joy Psalm 23:5; עָ֑צֶם׳ד Proverbs 15:30 of bodily effect of good news; עולה׳ד find a burnt-offering fat = acceptable Psalm 20:4; elsewhere denominative from דֶּשֶׁן (fat ashes); — take away, clear away the fat ashes (accusative of altar cleared) Numbers 4:13 (P), so סירות לְדַשְּׁנוֺ Exodus 27:3 (P).

Pu`al Imperfect יְדֻשָּׁ֑ן Proverbs 28:25; Isaiah 34:7; 3 feminine singular תְּדֻשָּׁן Proverbs 11:25; Proverbs 13:4 — passive of causation

Pi`el be made fat, of dust saturated מֵחַלֶב Isaiah 34:7; figurative of prosperity of the liberal Proverbs 11:25, the diligent Proverbs 13:4, the trustful Proverbs 28:25.

Hothpa`al Perfect 3 feminine singular הֻדַּ֫שְׁנָה (compare Ol^{§ 271} Ges^{§ 54}. 3) Isaiah 34:6, of Yahweh's sword: — it hath fattened itself מֵחֶלֶב "" (מָֽלְאָה דָּםׅ

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

דָּשֵׁן to be fat, to become fat, Deuteronomy 31:20. (Arab. دَسِمَ id., ם and ן being interchanged.)

Piel

(1) to make any thing fat, marrowy. Proverbs 15:30, שְׁמוּעָה טוֹבָה תְּדַשֶּׁן־עָֽצֶם “good tidings make the bones fat,” as if, fills them with marrow, imparts strength. Hence to anoint, Psalms 23:5.

(2) to pronounce fat. Psal. 20:4 עוֹלָֽתְךָ יְדַשְּׁנֶה “pronounce thy burnt-offering fat,” i.e. accept it. (As to ־ֶה parag. comp. 1 Samuel 28:15.) According to Kimchi (denom. from דֶּשֶׁן compare No. 3), turn to ashes, i.e. by sending fire down from heaven, comp. 1 Kings 18:24, 36 1 Kings 18:36.

(3) (denom. from דֶּשֶׁן) to clear from ashes, Exodus 27:3; Numbers 4:13.

Pual, pass. of Piel No. 1, but figuratively, to be satiated abundantly. Proverbs 13:4, נֶפֶשׁ חָרֻצִים תְּדֻשָּׁן “the soul of the diligent shall be abundantly filled;” Proverbs 28:25.

Hothpael חֻדַּשַּׁן for הֻתְדַּשַּׁן to be anointed with fatness, to be smeared, used of a sword, Isaiah 34:6.

The derived nouns follow immediately.

דָּשֵׁן adj. [pl. דְּשֵׁנִים const. דִּשְׁנֵי]

(1) fat, rich, [“comp. שָׁמֵן”], (used of a soil), Isaiah 30:23.

(2) juicy, full of sap (used of trees), Psalms 92:15.

(3) rich, wealthy (used of persons), Psalms 22:30. Comp. שֶׁמֶן.

These files are public domain and are a derivative of an electronic edition that is available BibleSupport.com

List of Word Forms

דִּשַּׁ֖נְתָּ דשנת הֻדַּ֣שְׁנָה הדשנה וְדִשְּׁנ֖וּ וְדָשֵׁ֑ן ודשן ודשנו יְדַשְּׁנֶ֣ה יְדֻשָּֽׁן׃ ידשן׃ ידשנה לְדַשְּׁנ֔וֹ לדשנו תְּדַשֶּׁן־ תְּדֻשָּֽׁן׃ תְדֻשָּׁ֑ן תדשן תדשן־ תדשן׃ diš·šan·tā dishShanta diššantā hud·daš·nāh hudDashnah huddašnāh lə·ḏaš·šə·nōw ledashsheNo ləḏaššənōw tə·ḏaš·šen- tə·ḏuš·šān ṯə·ḏuš·šān tedashshen təḏaššen- tedushShan təḏuššān ṯəḏuššān vedaShen vedishsheNu wə·ḏā·šên wə·ḏiš·šə·nū wəḏāšên wəḏiššənū yə·ḏaš·šə·neh yə·ḏuš·šān yedashsheNeh yəḏaššəneh yedushShan yəḏuššān