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Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #4781 - συγκάμπτω
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- to bend together, to bend completely
- metaph. to subject one to error and hardness of heart, a figure taken from bowing the back by captives compelled to pass under the yoke
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συγ-κάμπτω, bend, τὸ σκέλος Hp. Art. 14, Pl. Phd. 60b; συγκάμψας τὰν χῆρα καθ' ἕνα ἐκτείνειν τῶν δακτύλων IG 42(1).121.28 (Epid., iv B.C. ); of legs, arms, spine, etc., Diocl.Fr. 141; τὸν νῶτόν τινων LXX Psalms 68:1-35(69).24: intr., bend down, ib. 4 Ki. 4.35: — Pass., opp. ἐκτείνεσθαι, X. Eq. 12.5; συγκεκαμμένῳ τῷ σκέλει, of a person mounting a horse, ib. 7.2; συγκεκαμμένος τοῖς δακτύλοις with the fingers doubled up. D.L. 6.29; esp. of the action of sitting down, συγκαμφθεὶς κάθημαι Pl. Phd. 98d, cf. Hp. Off. 9, Arist. Pr. 885b34; of the foetus in the womb, Id. HA 586b1, Sor. 2.60; of the chest in phthisis, Hp. Loc.Hom. 14; of animals lying down with their knees bent under them, ς. ἡ βοῦς Arist. HA 575a14: — in Pass. also, bend together with, ἐπιφανείας -εσθαι τοῖς σώμασιν Plu. 2.63c .
συγκάμπτω (T WH συνκάμπτω (cf. σύν, II. at the end)): 1 aorist imperative σύγκαμψον; to bend together, to bend completely: τόν νῶτον τίνος (A. V. to bow down one's back) i. e. metaphorically, to subject one to error and hardness of heart, a figure taken from the bowing of the back by captives compelled to pass under the yoke, Romans 11:10, from Psalm 68:24
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συν -κάμπτω
(Rec. συγκ -),
[in LXX: Psalms 68:10; Psalms 68:23 (מעד hi.), etc.;]
to bend completely, bend together: τ . νῶτον , fig., Romans 11:10 (LXX).†
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
";perish along with"; (Hebrews 11:31) : cf. P Oxy III. 486.35 (A.D. 131) μὴ σὺ ]ν τοῖς ὑπάρχουσί μου κἀγὼ λειμῷ συναπολῶμαι, ";that I may not in addition to the loss of my property also perish with hunger"; (Edd.).
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.
