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Bible Lexicons

Old & New Testament Greek Lexical DictionaryGreek Lexicon

Strong's #4059 - περιτέμνω

Transliteration
peritémnō
Phonetics
per-ee-tem'-no
Origin
from (G4012) and the base of (G5114)
Parts of Speech
Verb
TDNT
6:72,831
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περιτίθημι
Definition   
Thayer's
  1. to cut around
  2. to circumcise
    1. cut off one's prepuce (used of that well known rite by which not only the male children of the Israelites, on the eighth day after birth, but subsequently also "proselytes of righteousness" were consecrated to Jehovah and introduced into the number of his people)
    2. to get one's self circumcised, present one's self to be circumcised, receive circumcision
    3. since by the rite of circumcision a man was separated from the unclean world and dedicated to God, the word is transferred to denote the extinguishing of lusts and the removal of sins
Hebrew Equivalent Words:
Strong #: 3054 ‑ יָהַד (yaw‑had');  3772 ‑ כָּרַת (kaw‑rath');  4135 ‑ מוּל (mool);  5493 ‑ שׂוּר (soor, soor);  
Frequency Lists
Verse Results
KJV (22)
Luke 2
John 2
Acts 7
1 Corinthians 3
Galatians 7
Colossians 1
NAS (19)
Luke 2
John 1
Acts 5
1 Corinthians 2
Galatians 8
Colossians 1
HCS (17)
Luke 2
John 1
Acts 5
1 Corinthians 2
Galatians 6
Colossians 1
BSB (17)
Luke 2
John 1
Acts 5
1 Corinthians 2
Galatians 6
Colossians 1
ESV (16)
Luke 1
John 1
Acts 5
1 Corinthians 2
Galatians 6
Colossians 1
WEB (22)
Luke 2
John 2
Acts 7
1 Corinthians 3
Galatians 7
Colossians 1
Liddell-Scott-Jones Definitions

περιτέμνω,

Ep. and Ion. περιτειχ-τάμνω,

cut or clip round about, οἴνας περιταμνέμεν prune them, Hes. Op. 570; [ τὴν κεφαλὴν] π. κύκλῳ περὶ τὰ ὦτα Hdt. 4.64; of a goldsmith, CPR 22.6 (ii A. D.): Med., βραχίονας περιτάμνονται make incisions all over their arms, Hdt. 4.71: Pass., to be cut up, of fish, Arist. Mir. 835a19 .

2. of circumcision, τῶν ἐπιγινομένων οὐ περιτάμνουσι τὰ αἰδοῖα Hdt. 2.104, cf. D.C. 79.11; π. τοὺς παῖδας D.S. 1.28, cf. LXX John 5:2, al., PCair.Zen. 76.13 (iii B. C.), etc.: Med., περιτάμνονται τὰ αἰδοῖα Hdt. 2.36, 104, cf. D.S. 3.32; περιετέμοντο τὴν σάρκα LXX Genesis 34:24 : abs., practise circumcision, Hdt. 2.104: Pass., LXX Genesis 17:10,al.

3. cut off the extremities, τὰ ὦτα καὶ τὴν ῥῖνα Hdt. 2.162; τοὺς μαστούς D.C. 62.7; τὰ περιττά Luc. Anach. 20: Pass., περιτάμνεσθαι γῆν to be curtailed of certain land, Hdt. 4.159; πᾶσαν . . περιτεμνόμενον σοφίαν E. Fr. 473 (anap.).

II cut off and hem in all round: Med., βοῦς περιταμνόμενον cutting off cattle for oneself, 'lifling' cattle, Od. 11.402, 24.112: Pass., to be cut off, ἅρματα π. ὑπὸ τῶν ἱππέων X. Cyr. 5.4.8 .

Thayer's Expanded Definition

περιτέμνω (Ionic περιτάμνω); 2 aorist περιέτεμον; passive, present περιτέμνομαι; perfect participle περιτετμημένος; 1 aorist περιετμήθην; (from Hesiod down); the Sept. chiefly for מוּל; to cut around (cf. περί, III. 1): τινα, to circumcise, cut off one's prepuce (used of that well-known rite by which not only the male children of the Israelites, on the eighth day after birth, but subsequently also 'proselytes of righteousness' were consecrated to Jehovah and introduced into the number of his people; (cf. BB. DD. under the word ; Oehler's O. T. Theol. (edited by Day) §§ 87, 88; Müller, Barnabasbrief, p. 227f)), Luke 1:59; Luke 2:21; John 7:22; Acts 7:8; Acts 15:5; Acts 16:3; Acts 21:21; of the same rite, Diodorus 1, 28; passive and middle to get oneself circumcised, present oneself to be circumcised, receive circumcision (cf. Winer's Grammar, § 38, 3): Acts 15:1, 24 Rec.; 1 Corinthians 7:18; Galatians 2:3; Galatians 5:2; Galatians 6:12f; with τά αἰδοῖα added, Herodotus 2, 36 and 104; Josephus, Antiquities 1, 10, 5; contra Apion 1, 22. Since by the rite of circumcision a man was separated from the unclean world and dedicated to God, the verb is transferred to denote the extinguishing of lusts and the removal of sins, Colossians 2:11, cf. Jeremiah 4:4; Deuteronomy 10:16, and ecclesiastical writings (see Lightfoot on Philippians 3:3).


Thayer's Expanded Greek Definition, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights rserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

περι -τέμνω ,

[in LXX chiefly for H4135;]

(Ion., Epic. and late writers),

to cut around (Hdt.), hence, to circumcise (Papyri τὰ αἰδοῖα , Hdt.) : Luke 1:59; Luke 2:21, John 7:22, Acts 7:8; Acts 15:5; Acts 16:3; Acts 21:21. Pass. and mid., to be circumcised, receive circumcision: Acts 15:1, 1 Corinthians 7:18, Galatians 2:3; Galatians 5:2-3; Galatians 6:12-13 Metaph. (cf. Deuteronomy 10:16, Jeremiah 4:4, al.), Colossians 2:11 (v. Deiss., BS, 151 f.; MM, xix).†


Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
Vocabulary of the Greek NT

";whence"; : P Oxy II. 237viii. 33 (A.D. 186) δηλοῦντες πόθεν ἕκαστος τῶν ὑπαρχόντων καταβ ̣ε ̣βηκεν εἰς αὑτοὺς ἡ κτῆσ íε ýις, ";severally declaring the sources from which the property acquired has come into their possession"; (Edd.). For the enclitic ποθέν, cf. P Tebt II. 423.23 (early iii/A.D.) δή [λω ]σόν μοι ταχ ̣[έως ] ἵνα π ̣[έμ ]ψω π ̣ο ̣θ ̣ὲν αὐτοῖς μέτρ [α τινα, ";tell me at once in order that I may send a few measures to them from somewhere"; (Edd.), and for πόθεν = ";how,"; see Mark 12:37, John 1:48; John 6:5 (Field Notes, p. 91).

 


The Vocabulary of the Greek New Testament.
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.
List of Word Forms
περιέτεμε περιετεμεν περιέτεμεν περιετέμετο περιετέμοντο περιέτεμοντο περιετμήθη περιετμηθητε περιετμήθητε περίτεμε περιτεμεί περιτεμειν περιτεμείν περιτεμεῖν περιτεμείς περιτεμείσθε περιτέμεσθε περιτεμνειν περιτέμνειν περιτεμνεσθαι περιτέμνεσθαι περιτεμνεσθω περιτεμνέσθω περιτεμνετε περιτέμνετε περιτεμνησθε περιτέμνησθε περιτεμνομενοι περιτεμνομένοι περιτεμνόμενοι περιτεμνομενω περιτεμνομένω περιτεμνομένῳ περιτετμημένοι περιτετμημενος περιτετμημένος περιτετμημένους περιτέτμηνται περιτμηθέντες περιτμηθηναι περιτμηθήναι περιτμηθῆναι περιτμηθήσεσθε περιτμηθήσεται περιτμηθητε περιτμηθῆτε περιτμήθητε perietemen periétemen perietmethete perietmēthēte perietmḗthete perietmḗthēte peritemein peritemeîn peritemnein peritémnein peritemnesthai peritémnesthai peritemnesthe peritemnēsthe peritémnesthe peritémnēsthe peritemnestho peritemnesthō peritemnéstho peritemnésthō peritemnete peritémnete peritemnomeno peritemnomenō peritemnomenoi peritemnoménoi peritemnoménōi peritemnómenoi peritetmemenos peritetmeménos peritetmēmenos peritetmēménos peritmethenai peritmethênai peritmēthēnai peritmēthē̂nai peritmethete peritmethête peritmēthēte peritmēthē̂te
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