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Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary
Strong's #3825 - πάλιν
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πάλῐν [ᾰ],
poet. also πάλι (q.v),
I Adv.
1 of Place, back, backwards (the usual sense in early ), mostly joined with Verbs of going, coming, etc.; π. χώρει Hdt. 5.72; π. ἐλεύσεται, κατελθεῖν, ἐπανέλθωμεν, A. Pr. 854, S. OC 601, Pl. Cra. 438a, etc.; κέλευθον ἥνπερ ἦλθες ἐγκόνει π. A. Pr. 962; δίκα καὶ πάντα π. στρέφεται E. Med. 412 (lyr.); δεῦρο σωθήσῃ π. Id. Ph. 725, cf. 1400; δόμεναι π. give back, restore, Il. 1.116, etc.; π. ἀποδοῦναι And. 2.23; π. ἀγκαλέσαι to call back, A. Ag. 1021 (lyr.): less freq. c. gen., π. τράπεθ' υἷος ἑοῖο she turned back from her son, Il. 18.138; δόρυ Ἀχιλλῆος π. ἔτραπεν 20.439, cf. Od. 7.143: coupled with other Advbs., π. αὖτις ἔβαινον νηὸς ἐπὶ γλαφυρῆς 14.356, cf. Pi. O. 1.65; αὖ π. Od. 13.125; ἂψ π. Il. 18.280; π. εἶσιν ὀπίσσω Od. 11.149; π. φέρεσθαι ἐξοπίσω Hes. Th. 181; ἄψορρον π. S. El. 53; π. οἴκαδε, π. οἴκαδ' αὖ, Ar. Lys. 792, Ra. 1486; π. αὖ Pl. Prt. 318e, etc.: with the Art., ἡ π. ὁδός E. Or. 125.
2. to express contradiction, π. ἐρέει gain say, Il. 9.56; π. ὅ γε λάζετο μῦθον took back his word, unsaid it, 4.357; opp. ἀληθέα εἰπεῖν, Od. 13.254; μηδέ τῳ δόξῃ π. let no one think contrariwise, A. Th. 1045: in Prose, contrariwise, Pl. Grg. 482d; π. αὖ Id. R. 507b; αὖ.. π. Id. Ap. 27d: in this sense sts. c. gen., τὸ π. νεότατος youth's opposite, Pi. O. 10(11).87; χρόνου τὸ π. the change of time, E. HF 777 (lyr.); cf. ἔμπαλιν.
II of Time, again, once more, rare in Hom., Il. 2.276, cf. S. OT 1166, X. Mem. 1.6.11, etc.: freq. coupled with αὖ, αὖθις (q.v.); π. ἐξ ἀρχῆς Ar. Pax 997, etc.; π. καὶ π. Str. 17.1.3, Plu. 2.565d, Ael. VH 1.4; ἔγχει καὶ π. εἰπέ, π. π. Ἡλιοδώρας "" AP 5.135(Mel.): both senses (I and II) are appropriate in Od. 16.456, Pl. Prt. 322b, etc.
III in turn, S. El. 371, Ar. Ach. 342, Call. Dian. 87, etc.; π. ὁ Κῦρος ἠρώτα X. An. 1.6.7; π. ἀπαιτῶ Pl. R. 612d; again, πρῶτον μέν.. ἔπειτα π. Arist. Pol. 1289b29, etc. (In compos. πάλιν sts. means doubly, as in παλιμμήκης, παλίνσκιος.)
πάλιν ,
adv.,
[in LXX for H7725 etc.;]
1. of place, back, backwards (LS, s.v.).
2. Of time, again, once more: Matthew 4:8, Mark 2:13, Luke 23:20, John 1:35 (and freq.), Acts 17:32, Romans 11:23, Galatians 1:9, Hebrews 1:6, al.; pleonastically, Papyri ἀνακάμπτειν , Acts 18:21; ὑποστρέφειν , Galatians 1:17; εἰς τὸ Papyri, 2 Corinthians 13:2; Papyri ἐκ τρίτου (Bl., § 81, 4), Matthew 26:44; ἐκ δευτέρου , Matthew 26:42, Acts 10:15; Papyri δεύτερον , John 4:54; John 21:16; Papyri ἄνωθεν (Wisdom of Solomon 19:6), Galatians 4:9.
3. Rhetorically, again;
(a) further, moreover: Matthew 5:33, Luke 13:20, John 12:39, al.;
(b) in turn, on the other hand (Soph.; LXX: Wisdom of Solomon 13:8; Wisdom of Solomon 16:23, al.): Luke 6:43, 1 Corinthians 12:21, 2 Corinthians 10:7, 1 John 2:8.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
παρεμβολή, originally ";insertion,"; ";interpolation,"; came as early as Theophilus (fr. 9) or Diphilus (fr. 57) to be used of a ";camp"; or ";encampment."; [Phryn. ed. Lob. p. 377 describes the word as δεινῶς Μακεδονικόν, but see Thumb Hellen. p. 224.] It is so used in the LXX and decies in the NT with slightly varying connotations.
Similar exx. from the papyri are BGU IV. 1097.6 (time of Claudius or Nero) ἀπῆλ ̣θεν εἰς παρεμβολὴν ̣ στρατ ̣ε ̣υ ̣σασ ̣θ ̣αι, ib. I. 140.5 (time of Hadrian) προε [τέθη ἥδε ἡ ἐπιστολ (ὴ)? ἐν τῇ ] π [α ]ρεμ ̣βολ (ῇ) τ ̣η ̣̑[ς ] χειμασία [ς λεγιῶνο (ς) τρίτης, P Oxy XII. 1481.3 (a soldier to his mother—ii/A.D.) διότι ἐν παρεμβολῇ ἠμί (l. εἰμί), and from the inscrr. Syll 318 (= .3 700).20 (Thessalonica—B.C. 117) μετεπέμψατο εἰς τὴν παρενβολήν. See also Kennedy Sources, p. 15.
Interesting reff. to the great παρεμβολή near the suburb of Nicopolis will be found in the letter on the Meletian schism, P Lond 1914.10 al. (A.D. 335?). For the village named Παρεμβολή in the Arsinoite nome, see P Ryl II. 330 (A.D. 130), and the editor’s note to P Hamb I. 2.3 (A.D. 59).
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.
the Week of Proper 9 / Ordinary 14