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Bible Lexicons
Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #2737 - κατώτερος
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κατώτερος, α, ον,
1. Comp. Adj. from κάτω, lower, Hp. Fract. 31, LXX 3 Ki. 9.17, etc.; τὰ κ. μέρη τῆς Ephesians 4:9; more southerly, Vett. Val. 34.21.
2. of Time, later, younger, Call. Cer. 131. Adv. κατωτέρω, v. cross κάτω.
κατώτερος, κατώτερα, κατώτερον (comparitive of κάτω, see ἀνώτερος) (Hippocrates, Theophrastus, Athen., others), lower: (ὁ Χριστός) κατέβη εἰς τά κατώτερα μέρη τῆς γῆς, Ephesians 4:9, which many understand of Christ's descent into Hades (τόν τόπον τόν κάτω καλούμενον, Plato, Phaedo, p. 112 c.), taking τῆς γῆς as a partitive genitive (see ᾅδης, 2). But the mention of tiffs fact is at variance with the connection. Paul is endeavoring to show that the passage he has just before quoted, Psalm 67:19
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κατώτερος , -έρα , -ερον
(< κάτω ),
lower; τὰ . κ . τῆς γῆς (v. AR, Eph., l.c; for rendering this lower earth, v. 1CC, Eph, l.c.), the lower parts of the earth (cf. Psalms 139:15; cf. also MGr., ἡ κάτου γῆ , the underworld, Thumb, MGV, 334): Ephesians 4:9.†
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
κατώτερος is found as an astrological term contrasted with ἀνώτερος in Vett. Val. p. 34.21. Cf. IGXIV. 2476 (Arles) ἐνθάδε κῖτη Ἰωσῆς ἀπὸ κώ (μης) Ἐπικίου (?) ἀνοτέρου κατοτέρου with the editor’s note : ";extrema non intellego; Ἐποίκιον ἀνώτερον κατώτερον vici nomen fuisse putat Mommsenus.";
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.
