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Bible Lexicons
Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #1946 - Ἐπικούρειος
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Epicurean = "a helper: defender"
- belonging to the sect of Epicurius, the philosopher
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Ἐπικουìρειος
From Ἐπιìκουρος Epikouros (compare G1947)
ἐπίκουρ-ος, ὁ,
I
1. helper, ally, Hom. only in Il., mostly in pl. of the barbarian allies of Troy, Τρῶες.. ἠδ' ἐ. 2.815; Τρῶες καὶ Δάρδανοι ἠδ' ἐ. 3.456,al., cf. Hdt. 2.152, 3.91, al.
2.. mercenary troops, opp. citizen-soldiers, ἐπικούρους προσμισθοῦσθαι Th. 2.33, cf. Hdt. 1.154, 2.163, 3.145, Lys. 12.94, X. HG 7.1.12, etc.; ἀπὸ Ἀρκαδίας ἐπίκουροι Hermipp. 63.18; used as body-guard by tyrants, Hdt. 1.64, 6.39, Th. 6.55, 58.
3.. οἱ ἐ. the guards, the military class in Plato's Republic, R. 414b, 415a, 545d.
II. as Adj.,
1. assisting, aiding, c. dat. pers., Ἀφροδίτη ἦλθεν Αρῃ ἐπίκουρος Il. 21.431; βῆναι ἐ. τινι Pi. O. 13.97; ταῖς νήσοις ἐ. Ar. Eq. 1319; τοῖς ἀδικουμένοις ἐ. Th. 3.67: c. gen. pers., ἐπίκουρε βροτῶν their defender, h. Mart. 9; τῶν ἀνθρώπων, of Eros, Pl. Smp. 189d: abs., patron, protector, δεσπότης ἐ. X. Cyr. 7.5.61.
2.. c. gen. rei, defending or protecting against, νόσου E. Or. 211 (troch.); πῦρ ἐ. ψύχους, σκότους, X. Mem. 4.3.7; Λαβδακίδαις ἐ. θανάτων protecting them against deaths, S. OT 496 (lyr.); πατρὶ αἱμάτων ἐ. E. El. 138 (lyr.).
Ἐπικούρειος (Ἐπικουριος T WH; see Iota), Ἐπικουρειου, ὁ, Epicurean, belonging to the sect of Epicurus, the philosopher: Acts 17:18.
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† Ἐπικούριος
(Rec. -ειος ), -ου , ὁ ,
an Epicurean, a follower of Epicurus: Acts 17:18.†
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
Cagnat IV. 997, an inscr. in honour of a certain man—Ἀμυνίαν. . . φιλόσοφον Ἐπικούρηον, πλεῖ [σ ]τα τὴν πόλιν ὠφελήσαν [τα.
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.