Lectionary Calendar
Tuesday, November 4th, 2025
the Week of Proper 26 / Ordinary 31
the Week of Proper 26 / Ordinary 31
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Interlinear Study Bible
Hebrew Language ⇌
Esther 3:2
03605
wə·ḵāl
וְכָל־
And all
Noun
05650
‘aḇ·ḏê
עַבְדֵ֨י
servants
Noun
04428
ham·me·leḵ
הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ
of the king
Noun
0834
’ă·šer-
אֲשֶׁר־
that
Particle
08179
bə·ša·‘ar
בְּשַׁ֣עַר
gate
Noun
04428
ham·me·leḵ,
הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ
of [were] in the king
Noun
03766
kō·rə·‘îm
כֹּרְעִ֤ים
bowed
Verb
07812
ū·miš·ta·ḥă·wîm
וּמִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִים֙
and reverenced
Verb
02001
lə·hā·mān,
לְהָמָ֔ן
to Haman
Noun
03588
kî-
כִּי־
for
03651
ḵên
כֵ֖ן
so
Adjective
06680
ṣiw·wāh-
צִוָּה־
commanded
Verb
0
lōw
ל֣וֹ
to
Preposition
04428
ham·me·leḵ;
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ
the king
Noun
04782
ū·mā·rə·do·ḵay,
וּמָ֨רְדֳּכַ֔י
But Mordecai
Noun
03808
lō
לֹ֥א
not
Adverb
03766
yiḵ·ra‘
יִכְרַ֖ע
do bowed
Verb
03808
wə·lō
וְלֹ֥א
nor
Adverb
07812
yiš·ta·ḥă·weh.
יִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶֽה׃
[him] did reverence
Verb
Aleppo Codex
וכל עבדי המלך אשר בשער המלך כרעים ומשתחוים להמן כי־כן צוה לו המלך ומרדכי לא־יכרע ולא ישתחוה
Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia
וְכָל־עַבְדֵ֙י הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֲשֶׁר־בְּשַׁ֣עַר הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ כֹּרְעִ֤ים וּמִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִים֙ לְהָמָ֔ן כִּי־כֵ֖ן צִוָּה־לֹ֣ו הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וּמָ֙רְדֳּכַ֔י לֹ֥א יִכְרַ֖ע וְלֹ֥א יִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶֽה׃
Masoretic Text (1524)
וכל עבדי המלך אשׁר בשׁער המלך כרעים ומשׁתחוים להמן כי כן צוה לו המלך ומרדכי לא יכרע ולא ישׁתחוה
Westminster Leningrad Codex
וְכָל־עַבְדֵ֙י הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֲשֶׁר־בְּשַׁ֣עַר הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ כֹּרְעִ֤ים וּמִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִים֙ לְהָמָ֔ן כִּי־כֵ֖ן צִוָּה־לֹ֣ו הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וּמָ֙רְדֳּכַ֔י לֹ֥א יִכְרַ֖ע וְלֹ֥א יִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶֽה׃
Greek Septuagint
καὶ πάντες οἱ ἐν τῇ αὐλῇ προσεκύνουν αὐτῷ, οὕτως γὰρ προσέταξεν ὁ βασιλεὺς ποιῆσαι· ὁ δὲ Μαρδοχαῖος οὐ προσεκύνει αὐτῷ.
Berean Study Bible
All the royal - servants at the King''s Gate bowed down and paid homage to Haman, because the king had commanded this for him. But Mordecai would not bow down ... or pay homage.
All the royal - servants at the King''s Gate bowed down and paid homage to Haman, because the king had commanded this for him. But Mordecai would not bow down ... or pay homage.
English Standard Version
And all the king's servants who were at the king's gate bowed down and paid homage to Haman for the king had so commanded concerning him But Mordecai did not bow down or pay homage
And all the king's servants who were at the king's gate bowed down and paid homage to Haman for the king had so commanded concerning him But Mordecai did not bow down or pay homage
Holman Christian Standard Version
The entire royal staff at the King's Gate bowed down and paid homage to Haman, because the king had commanded this to be done for him. But Mordecai would not bow down or pay homage.
The entire royal staff at the King's Gate bowed down and paid homage to Haman, because the king had commanded this to be done for him. But Mordecai would not bow down or pay homage.
King James Version
And all the king's servants, that were in the king's gate, bowed (8802), and reverenced Haman: for the king had so commanded concerning him. But Mordecai bowed not, nor did him reverence (8691).
And all the king's servants, that were in the king's gate, bowed (8802), and reverenced Haman: for the king had so commanded concerning him. But Mordecai bowed not, nor did him reverence (8691).
Lexham English Bible
And all of the king' s servants who were at the gate of the king were kneeling and bowing down to Haman; for so the king had commanded concerning him, but Mordecai did not kneel and bow down.
And all of the king' s servants who were at the gate of the king were kneeling and bowing down to Haman; for so the king had commanded concerning him, but Mordecai did not kneel and bow down.
New American Standard Version
All the king's servants who were at the king's gate bowed down and paid homage to Haman; for so the king had commanded concerning him. But Mordecai neither bowed down nor paid homage.
All the king's servants who were at the king's gate bowed down and paid homage to Haman; for so the king had commanded concerning him. But Mordecai neither bowed down nor paid homage.
World English Bible
All the king's servants who were in the king's gate bowed down, and paid homage to Haman; for the king had so commanded concerning him. But Mordecai didn't bow down or pay him homage.
All the king's servants who were in the king's gate bowed down, and paid homage to Haman; for the king had so commanded concerning him. But Mordecai didn't bow down or pay him homage.
