Lectionary Calendar
Saturday, December 21st, 2024
the Third Week of Advent
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Bible Commentaries
1 Chronicles

Poole's English Annotations on the Holy BiblePoole's Annotations

Chapter 1
Genealogies From Adam to Abraham and His Descendants.
Chapter 2
Genealogies of Israel, Judah, and David's Line.
Chapter 3
David's Sons and Royal Line to the Exile.
Chapter 4
Tribes of Judah and Simeon; Jabez's Prayer.
Chapter 5
Reuben, Gad, Half-Manasseh's Descendants; Captivity.
Chapter 6
Levi's Descendants; Priesthood, Temple Musicians.
Chapter 7
Tribes of Issachar, Benjamin, Naphtali, Others Listed.
Chapter 8
Tribe of Benjamin's Genealogy; Saul's Family.
Chapter 9
Genealogies of Jerusalem's Inhabitants; Priestly Duties.
Chapter 10
Saul's Death at Mount Gilboa.
Chapter 11
David Anointed King; Jerusalem Captured.
Chapter 12
David's Mighty Men and Supporters Listed.
Chapter 13
Ark Brought From Kiriath-Jearim to Jerusalem.
Chapter 14
David's Family Grows; Victory Over Philistines.
Chapter 15
Ark Brought to Jerusalem; Rejoicing and Sacrifices.
Chapter 16
David's Song of Thanksgiving; Appoints Levites.
Chapter 17
God's Covenant With David and His Dynasty.
Chapter 18
David's Military Victories and Officials.
Chapter 19
David Defeats Ammonites and Arameans.
Chapter 20
More Battles With Philistines; Goliath's Relatives.
Chapter 21
David's Census; Plague Strikes Israel.
Chapter 22
David Prepares for Temple Construction.
Chapter 23
David Organizes the Levites for Temple Service.
Chapter 24
Priestly Divisions Assigned by David.
Chapter 25
Musicians and Singers for Temple Worship.
Chapter 26
Gatekeepers, Treasurers, and Officials Listed.
Chapter 27
David's Army Divisions and Officials Listed.
Chapter 28
David's Instructions for Solomon; Temple Plans.
Chapter 29
Contributions for the Temple; David's Prayer.

- 1 Chronicles

by Matthew Poole

THE FIRST BOOK OF THE CHRONICLES

THE ARGUMENT

THESE Books of the CHRONICLES are not the same which are so called, 1 Kings 14:19, and elsewhere, (because some passages said to be there mentioned are not found here,) but other books, and written by other persons, and for other ends. Yet this same writer took out of those books such historical passages as were most useful or necessary. They were written after the Babylonish captivity, as appears from 2 Chronicles 36:20, &c., by Ezra; as may be gathered not only from the same words used in the place now quoted, and in the beginning of that book which goeth under the name of Ezra, but also from some other passages, which we may observe hereafter, and from the exactness and diligence here used in making catalogues of persons and families, which also is used in the Book of Ezra. If one or two passages seem to be of a later date, those were added by some other prophets; there being some few such additional passages in the Books of Moses. The chief design of these books is, to complete the history of the kings of Judah, and to gather up the fragments of sacred history which were omitted in the Books of Samuel and Kings, and to explain some passages there mentioned, and to give an exact account of the genealogies; which (though ignorant or inconsiderate persons may think trivial and useless) was a work of great necessity, to preserve the distinction of the tribes and families, that so it might appear that Christ came of that nation, and tribe, and family, of which he was to be born. And this account having been hitherto neglected, is most seasonably mentioned in these books, because this was to be in a manner the last part of the sacred and canonical history of the Old Testament, and therefore the fittest place to record those genealogies, upon which the truth and authority of the New Testament ill some sort depends. And whereas many things in these genealogies to us are obscure and doubtful, they were not so to the Hebrews; and all the persons here named were known to them by those very particular and exact genealogies, which they kept in their several families and in public registers; from whence this sacred penman, by the direction of God's Spirit, took those things which were of most importance.

 
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