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Monday, September 23rd, 2024
the Week of Proper 20 / Ordinary 25
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Filipino Cebuano Bible

Mga Gawa 28:16

16 Ug sa pag-abut namo sa Roma, si Pablo gitugotan sa pagpuyo nga magkinaugalingon, uban sa sundalo nga nagbantay kaniya.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Armies;   Paul;   Prisoners;   Soldiers;   Thompson Chain Reference - Rome;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Prisons;   Roman Empire, the;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Aristarchus;   Colossians, letter to the;   Ephesians, letter to the;   Gospels;   Luke;   Luke, gospel of;   Mark, gospel of;   Paul;   Philemon;   Philippians, letter to the;   Prison;   Rome;   Timothy;   Timothy, letters to;   Titus, letter to;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Rome;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Ordination;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Captain;   Centurion;   Colossians, Epistle to the;   Guard;   Palace;   Praetorium;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Acts of the Apostles;   Army;   Colosse;   Judgment Hall;   Palace;   Philippians, the Epistle to the;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Acts;   Pastorals;   Philippians;   Prison, Prisoners;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Captain;   Guard Body-Guard;   Julius;   Nero;   Ships and Boats;   Vulgate;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Acts of the Apostles;   Augustan Band;   Julius ;   King James Dictionary - About;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Captain;   Luke, Lucas;   First and Second Epistles to the Thessalonians Written;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Captain;   Colossians;   Viper;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Ap'pius, Market of;   Captain;   Colos'sians, the Epistle to the,;   Ephe'sians, the Epistle to the,;   Rome,;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Army, Roman;   Captain;   Guard;   Praetorian Guard;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Captain;  

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Rome: Rome, the capital of Italy, and once of the whole world, is situated on the banks of the Tiber, about sixteen miles from the sea; 410 miles sse of Vienna, 600 se of Paris, 730 e by n of Madrid, 760 w of Constantinople, and 780 se of London. Acts 2:10, Acts 18:2, Acts 19:21, Acts 23:11, Romans 1:7-15, Romans 15:22-29, Revelation 17:9, Revelation 17:18

the centurion: Acts 27:3, Acts 27:31, Acts 27:43

captain: Genesis 37:36, 2 Kings 25:8, Jeremiah 40:2

but: Acts 28:30, Acts 28:31, Acts 24:23, Acts 27:3, Genesis 39:21-23

Reciprocal: 1 Samuel 23:17 - I shall be Jeremiah 37:21 - Thus Jeremiah 38:13 - Jeremiah Acts 21:8 - we that Acts 23:33 - presented Acts 25:12 - unto Caesar shalt Acts 27:1 - a centurion Acts 27:2 - with us Acts 28:20 - this chain Romans 15:32 - I may 2 Corinthians 6:5 - imprisonments 2 Corinthians 11:23 - in prisons 2 Timothy 4:2 - in

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And when we came to Rome,.... To the city itself:

the centurion delivered the prisoners to the captain of the guard; or general of the army; or, as some think, the governor of the "praetorian" band of soldiers, who attended the emperor as his guards: his name is thought to have been Burrhus Afranius; to him Julius the centurion delivered all the prisoners he brought from Caesarea, excepting Paul, to be disposed of by him, in the several prisons, or jails, to whom it belonged to take care of such persons: this clause is wanting in the Alexandrian copy, and in the Vulgate Latin and Syriac versions:

but Paul was suffered to dwell by himself with a soldier that kept him: this was owing, either to the letter which Festus sent to Rome concerning him, and his case; by which it appeared, that he was no malefactor, and therefore to be used in a different manner from the rest of the prisoners; or rather to the intercession of the centurion, who had all along used him in a very civil and courteous manner; who requesting this favour had it granted, that Paul should not be put into the common prison with the rest, but should dwell in an apartment by himself; or, as the Ethiopic version renders it, "at his own will"; where he himself pleased, for he dwelt in his own hired house, Acts 28:30; only he was under the care and custody of a soldier, who constantly attended him wherever he went; and which could not be otherwise, seeing he was chained, as in Acts 28:20 and his chain was put on his right hand, and fastened to the left hand of the soldier, that had him under his keeping; so that wherever he was or went, the soldier must be likewise: hence that passage in Seneca x,

"as the same chain joins together the prisoner and the soldier, so those things which are unlike go together; fear follows hope.''

x Epist. 5.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The captain of the guard - The commander of the Praetorian cohort, or guard. The custom was, that those who were sent from the provinces to Rome for trial were delivered to the custody of this guard. The name of the prefect or captain of the guard at this time was Burrhus Afranius (Tacitus, History, 12, 42, 1).

But Paul was suffered ... - Evidently by the permission of the centurion, whose favor he had so much conciliated on the voyage. See Acts 27:43.

With a soldier that kept him - That is, in the custody of a soldier to whom he was chained, and who, of course, constantly attended him. See Acts 24:23; Acts 12:6.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Acts 28:16. The captain of the guard — στρατοπεδαρχη. This word properly means the commander of a camp; but it signifies the prefect, or commander of the pretorian cohorts, or emperor's guards.

Tacitus (Annal. lib. iv. cap. 2) informs us that, in the reign of Tiberius, Sejanus, who was then prefect of these troops, did, in order to accomplish his ambitious designs, cause them to be assembled from their quarters in the city, and stationed in a fortified camp near it; so that their commander is with peculiar propriety styled by St. Luke στρατοπεδαρχης, the commander of the camp. For the arrival of St. Paul at Rome was in the seventh year of Nero; and it is certain, from Suetonius, (in Tiber. cap. 37,) that the custom of keeping the pretorian soldiers in a camp, near the city, was retained by the emperors succeeding Tiberius; for the historian observes that Claudius, at his accession to the empire, was received into the camp, in castra delatus est, namely, of the pretorian cohorts; and so Tacitus says of Nero, An. lib. xii. cap. 69, that on the same occasions illatus castris, he was brought into the camp. Dr. Doddridge observes that it was customary for prisoners who were brought to Rome to be delivered to this officer, who had the charge of the state prisoners, as appears from the instance of Agrippa, who was taken into custody by Macro, the pretorian prefect, who succeeded Sejanus; (Joseph. Ant. lib. xviii. cap. 7. sec. 6;) and from Trajan's order to Pliny, when two were in commission, Plin. lib. x. ep. 65. Vinctus mitti ad praefectos praetorii mei debet: he should be sent bound to the prefects of my guards. The person who now had that office was the noted Afranius Burrhus; but both before and after him it was held by two: Tacit. An. lib. xii. sec. 42; lib. xiv. sec. 51. See Parkhurst.

Burrhus was a principal instrument in raising Nero to the throne; and had considerable influence in repressing many of the vicious inclinations of that bad prince. With many others, he was put to death by the inhuman Nero. Burrhus is praised by the historians for moderation and love of justice. His treatment of St. Paul is no mean proof of this. Calmet.

With a soldier that kept him. — That is, the soldier to whom he was chained, as has been related before, Acts 12:6.


 
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