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Sagradas Escrituras

Jeremías 17:5

Así dijo el SEÑOR: Maldito el varón que confía en el hombre, y pone carne por su brazo, y su corazón se aparta del SEÑOR.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Apostasy;   Confidence;   False Confidence;   Heart;   Idolatry;   Self-Righteousness;   Thompson Chain Reference - False;   Man;   Security-Insecurity;   Trust in Man;   Trusts, False;   The Topic Concordance - Curses;   Heart;   Trust;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Christ Is God;   Forsaking God;   Heart, Character of the Unrenewed;   Trust;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Heath;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Hope;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Mediator;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Asa;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Census;   Hanani;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Anthropology;   Jeremiah;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Zion;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Flesh;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Confidence;   Flesh;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Cursing;   Flesh;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for December 26;  

Parallel Translations

La Biblia de las Americas
Así dice el Señor : Maldito el hombre que en el hombre confía, y hace de la carne su fortaleza, y del Señor se aparta su corazón.
La Biblia Reina-Valera
As� ha dicho Jehov�: Maldito el var�n que conf�a en el hombre, y pone carne por su brazo, y su coraz�n se aparta de Jehov�.
La Biblia Reina-Valera Gomez
As� dice Jehov�: Maldito el var�n que conf�a en el hombre, y pone carne por su brazo, y su coraz�n se aparta de Jehov�.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Cursed: Psalms 62:9, Psalms 118:8, Psalms 118:9, Psalms 146:3, Psalms 146:4, Isaiah 2:22, Isaiah 30:1-7, Isaiah 31:1-9, Isaiah 36:6, Ezekiel 29:6, Ezekiel 29:7

flesh: 2 Chronicles 32:8, Isaiah 31:3

whose: Psalms 18:21, Isaiah 59:15, Ezekiel 6:9, Hosea 1:2, Hebrews 3:12

Reciprocal: Genesis 12:13 - and 2 Samuel 24:2 - that I may 2 Kings 6:27 - whence 2 Kings 7:20 - General 2 Kings 15:19 - to confirm 2 Kings 16:7 - and save 2 Chronicles 16:7 - Because 2 Chronicles 16:12 - in his disease Job 6:21 - ye are nothing Psalms 20:7 - Some trust Psalms 52:7 - made Psalms 108:12 - for vain Psalms 129:6 - as the grass Proverbs 14:14 - backslider Isaiah 1:30 - ye shall be Isaiah 20:5 - their glory Isaiah 22:25 - the burden Isaiah 30:3 - your confusion Isaiah 50:11 - all ye Jeremiah 2:37 - for the Lord Jeremiah 17:13 - they that Jeremiah 37:7 - Pharaoh's Jeremiah 46:25 - and all Zephaniah 3:2 - she trusted Malachi 2:8 - ye are Matthew 25:41 - ye cursed Mark 4:6 - no root John 5:23 - all men Romans 5:5 - hope Romans 15:12 - in him 1 Corinthians 4:6 - that ye 2 Corinthians 1:9 - that Ephesians 1:12 - who Philippians 2:19 - But

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Thus saith the Lord,.... Here begins a new discourse, or part of one; or, however, another cause or reason of the ruin and destruction of the Jews is suggested; namely, their trust in man, or confidence in the creature, which is resented and condemned:

cursed be the man that trusteth in man; as the Jews did in the Egyptians and Assyrians; see Jeremiah 2:36, and in Abraham their father, and in being his seed, as they did in Christ's time; and which was trusting in the flesh; and as all such may be said to do who trust in their natural descent from good men, Matthew 3:9, they also trusted in Moses, in the law of Moses, and in their having, hearing, and obeying it; which pronounces every man cursed that does not perfectly perform it: they trusted in themselves, and in their own righteousness; despised others, and rejected Christ and his righteousness; and brought an anathema upon them, John 5:45 and all such that trust in their own hearts, and in their own works, trust in man, in the creature, in creature acts, and involve themselves in the curse here denounced. The Jews also, to this day, expect the Messiah to come as a mere man, and so trust in him as such; and all those that call themselves Christians, and take Christ to be a mere creature, as the Arians, and a mere man, as the Socinians, may be said to trust in man, and entail a curse upon themselves; though we trust in Christ, yet not as a man, but as he is the true and living God:

and maketh flesh his arm; or his confidence, as the Targum, to lean upon, and be protected by; man is but flesh, feeble, weak and inactive; frail and mortal; sinful and corrupt; and so very unfit to make an arm of, or to depend upon: God, and an arm of flesh, are opposed to each other; as are also rejoicing in Christ Jesus, and having confidence in the flesh, 2 Chronicles 32:8:

and whose heart departeth from the Lord: as men's hearts may, under the greatest show of outward religion and righteousness; and as they always do, when they put their trust in such things; every act of unbelief and distrust of the Lord, and every act of trust and confidence in the creature, carry the heart off from God; every such act is a departing from the living God; see Isaiah 29:13.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

In the rest of the prophecy Jeremiah dwells upon the moral faults which had led to Judah’s ruin.

Jeremiah 17:6

Like the heath - Or, “like a destitute man” Psalms 102:17. The verbs “he shall see” (or fear) and “shall inhabit” plainly show that a man is here meant and not a plant.

Jeremiah 17:8

The river - Or, “water-course” Isaiah 30:25, made for purposes of irrigation.

Shall not see - Or, “shall not fear Jeremiah 17:6.” God’s people feel trouble as much as other people, but they do not fear it because they know

(1) that it is for their good, and

(2) that God will give them strength to bear it.

Jeremiah 17:9

The train of thought is apparently this: If the man is so blessed Jeremiah 17:7-8 who trusts in Yahweh, what is the reason why men so generally “make flesh their arm”? And the answer is: Because man’s heart is incapable of seeing things in a straightforward manner, but is full of shrewd guile, and ever seeking to overreach others.

Desperately wicked - Rather, mortally sick.

Jeremiah 17:10

The answer to the question, “who can know it?” To himself a man’s heart is an inscrutable mystery: God alone can fathom it.

Ways - Rather, way, his course of life. The “and” must be omitted, for the last clause explains what is meant “by man’s way,” when he comes before God for judgment. It is “the fruit,” the final result “of his doings, i. e., his real character as formed by the acts and habits of his life.

Jeremiah 17:11

Rather, “As the partridge hath gathered eggs which it laid not, so ...” The general sense is: the covetous man is as sure to reap finally disappointment only as is the partridge which piles up eggs not of her own laying, and is unable to hatch them.

A fool - A Nabal. See 1 Samuel 25:25.

Jeremiah 17:12, Jeremiah 17:13

Or, “Thou throne ... thou place ... thou hope ... Yahweh! All that forsake Thee etc.” The prophet concludes his prediction with the expression of his own trust in Yahweh, and confidence that the divine justice will finally be vindicated by the punishment of the wicked. The “throne of glory” is equivalent to Him who is enthroned in glory.

Jeremiah 17:13

Shall be written in the earth - i. e., their names shall quickly disappear, unlike those graven in the rock forever Job 19:24. A board covered with sand is used in the East to this day in schools for giving lessons in writing: but writing inscribed on such materials is intended to be immediately obliterated. Equally fleeting is the existence of those who forsake God. “All men are written somewhere, the saints in heaven, but sinners upon earth” (Origen).

Jeremiah 17:15

This taunt shows that this prophecy was written before any very signal fulfillment of Jeremiah’s words had taken place, and prior therefore to the capture of Jerusalem at the close of Jehoiakim’s life. “Now” means “I pray,” and is ironical.

Jeremiah 17:16

I have not hastened from - i. e., I have not sought to escape from.

A pastor to follow thee - Rather, “a shepherd after Thee.” “Shepherd” means “ruler, magistrate” (Jeremiah 2:8 note), and belongs to the prophet not as a teacher, but as one invested with authority by God to guide and direct the political course of the nation. So Yahweh guides His people Psalms 23:1-2, and the prophet does so “after Him,” following obediently His instructions.

The woeful day - literally, “the day of mortal sickness:” the day on which Jerusalem was to be destroyed, and the temple burned.

Right - Omit the word. What Jeremiah asserts is that he spake as in God’s presence. They were no words of his own, but had the authority of Him before whom he stood. Compare Jeremiah 15:19.

Jeremiah 17:17

A terror - Rather, “a cause of dismay,” or consternation Jeremiah 1:17. By not fulfilling Jeremiah’s prediction God Himself seemed to put him to shame.

Jeremiah 17:18

Confounded - Put to shame.

Destroy them ... - Rather, break them with a double breaking: a twofold punishment, the first their general share in the miseries attendant upon their country’s fall; the second, a special punishment for their sin in persecuting and mocking God’s prophet.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Jeremiah 17:5. Cursed be the man that trusteth in man — This reprehends their vain confidence in trusting in Egypt, which was too feeble itself to help, and, had it been otherwise, too ill disposed towards them to help them heartily. An arm of flesh is put here for a weak and ineffectual support. And he who, in reference to the salvation of his soul, trusts in an arm of flesh - in himself or others, or in any thing he has done or suffered, will inherit a curse instead of a blessing.


 
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