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La Biblia de las Americas

Salmos 43:1

Hazme justicia, oh Dios, y defiende mi causa contra una nación impía; líbrame del hombre engañoso e injusto.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Afflictions and Adversities;   Deceit;   God Continued...;   Injustice;   Thompson Chain Reference - Deliverance;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Deceit;  

Dictionaries:

- Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - English Versions;   Greek Versions of Ot;   Justification, Justify;   Korah, Korahites;   Psalms;   Sin;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - God;   Psalms the book of;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Psalms, Book of;  

Parallel Translations

La Biblia Reina-Valera
JUZGAME, oh Dios, y aboga mi causa: L�brame de gente imp�a, del hombre de enga�o � iniquidad.
La Biblia Reina-Valera Gomez
J�zgame, oh Dios, y aboga mi causa: L�brame de naci�n imp�a, del hombre de enga�o e iniquidad.
Sagradas Escrituras (1569)
J�zgame, oh Dios, y pleitea mi pleito; de gente no misericordiosa, de var�n de enga�o me libra.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

am 2983, bc 1021 - Title This Psalm is evidently a continuation of the preceding, and had the same author; and they are written as one in forty-six manuscripts The sameness of subject, similarity of composition, and return of the same burden in both, are sufficient evidence of this opinion.

Judge: Psalms 7:8, Psalms 26:1, Psalms 35:24, Psalms 75:7, 1 Corinthians 4:4, 1 Peter 2:23

plead: Psalms 35:1, 1 Samuel 24:15, Proverbs 22:23, Proverbs 23:11, Micah 7:9

ungodly: or, unmerciful

the deceitful: Heb. a man of deceit and iniquity, Psalms 71:4, 2 Samuel 15:31, 2 Samuel 16:20-23, 2 Samuel 17:1-4

Reciprocal: Genesis 16:5 - the Lord Genesis 30:6 - God Genesis 32:11 - Deliver 1 Samuel 24:12 - Lord judge 2 Samuel 15:12 - the people 2 Samuel 15:30 - and wept as he went up 2 Samuel 18:8 - General 2 Chronicles 20:12 - wilt Job 23:4 - order Psalms 5:6 - the bloody Psalms 17:1 - Hear Psalms 22:1 - my God Psalms 31:1 - deliver Psalms 44:24 - Wherefore Psalms 54:1 - judge Psalms 71:2 - in thy Psalms 119:43 - for I have Psalms 119:154 - Plead Psalms 140:1 - Deliver Jeremiah 11:20 - revealed Jeremiah 50:34 - plead Lamentations 3:59 - judge

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Judge me, O God,.... The Targum adds, with the judgment of truth; see Romans 2:2;

and plead my cause; which was a righteous one; and therefore he could commit it to God to be tried and judged by him, and could put it into his hands to plead it for him; Romans 2:2- :;

against an ungodly nation; meaning either the Philistines, among whom he was; or his own nation, when they joined his son Absalom in rebellion against him: some understand it of the great numbers that were with Saul, when he was persecuted by him;

O deliver me from the deceitful and unjust man; either Absalom, who, under pretence of a vow he had vowed in Hebron, got leave of David to go thither, and then engaged in a conspiracy against him; or Ahithophel, who had been his friend and acquaintance, but now joined with Absalom. It is true of Saul, who, under pretence of friendship, sought his ruin, and to whom he expressed himself almost in the same words here used; see 1 Samuel 18:17.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Judge me, O God - This does not mean, Pronounce sentence upon me; but, Undertake my cause; interpose in my behalf; do justice in the case. He regarded his own cause as right; he felt that he was greatly wronged by the treatment which he received from people, and he asks to have it shown that he was not guilty of what his enemies charged on him; that he was an upright man, and a friend of God. See Psalms 7:8, note; Psalms 26:1, note.

And plead my cause - See the notes at Psalms 35:1. “Against an ungodly nation.” Margin, unmerciful. Literally, “from a nation not merciful,” or not; religious. The idea is, that the nation or people referred to manifested none of the spirit of religion in their conduct toward him; that he was treated with severity and injustice. This entire description would agree well with the state of things in the time of the rebellion of Absalom, when David was driven from his home and his throne: 2 Samuel 15:0, following.

O deliver me from the deceitful and unjust man - Margin, as in Hebrew, from a man of deceit and iniquity. This would apply well to the case and character of Absalom, or perhaps more directly and properly to the character and counsel of Ahithophel, among the leading conspirators in the rebellion of Absalom, to whose counsels much of the rebellion was owing: 2 Samuel 15:31; compare 2 Samuel 16:23; 2Sa 17:14, 2 Samuel 17:23.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

PSALM XLIII

The psalmist begs God to take his part against his enemies,

1, 2;

to send his light and truth to guide him to the tabernacle, 3;

promises, if brought thither, to be faithful in the Divine

service, 4;

chides himself for despondency, and takes courage, 5.


NOTES ON PSALM XLIII

There is no title to this Psalm in the Hebrew, nor in the Chaldee. The Syriac says it was composed "by David when Jonathan told him that Saul intended to slay him." The Arabic says of this, as of the preceding, that it is a prayer for the backsliding Jews. It is most evidently on the same subject with the forty-second Psalm, had the same author or authors, and contains the remaining part of the complaint of the captive Jews in Babylon. It is written as a part of the forty-second Psalm in forty-six of Kennicott's and De Rossi's MSS.

Verse Psalms 43:1. Judge me, O God, and plead my cause — ריבה ריבי ribah ribi, a forensic term, properly enough translated, plead my cause, be my counsellor and advocate.

Ungodly nation — The Babylonians; the impious, perfidious, wicked, and deceitful Babylonians.

The deceitful and unjust man. — Nebuchadnezzar.


 
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