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Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

Imamat 11:42

Segala yang merayap dengan perutnya dan segala yang berjalan dengan keempat kakinya, atau segala yang berkaki banyak, semua yang termasuk binatang yang merayap dan berkeriapan di atas bumi, janganlah kamu makan, karena semuanya itu adalah kejijikan.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Creeping Things;   Food;   Sanitation;   Thompson Chain Reference - Animals;   Beasts;   Creeping Things;   Unclean;   The Topic Concordance - Abomination;   Meat;   Uncleanness;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Reptiles;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Beasts;   Fly;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Drink;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Old Testament;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Clean, Cleanness;   Leviticus;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Clean and Unclean;   Leviticus;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Sparrow;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Clean and unclean;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Abomination;   Belly;   Text of the Old Testament;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Insects;   Ḳiddushin;   Small and Large Letters;   Vegetarianism;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Segala yang merayap dengan perutnya dan segala yang berjalan dengan keempat kakinya, atau segala yang berkaki banyak, semua yang termasuk binatang yang merayap dan berkeriapan di atas bumi, janganlah kamu makan, karena semuanya itu adalah kejijikan.
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Sekalian, baik yang menjulur dengan perutnya baik yang merangkak dengan berkaki empat baik yang banyak kakinya, segala binatang yang melata dan menjulur di atas bumi, janganlah kamu makan dia, karena kehinaanlah adanya.

Contextual Overview

20 Let all foules that creepe and go vpon all foure, be an abhomination vnto you. 21 Yet these may ye eate, of euery creepyng thyng that hath wynges, and go vpon foure [feete]: euen those that haue not bowynges aboue vpon their feete, to leape withall vpon the earth. 22 Euen these of them ye may eate: the Arbe after his kinde, the Selaam after his kinde, the Hargol after his kinde, and the Hagab after his kinde. 23 All [other] foules that creepe and haue foure feete, shalbe abhomination vnto you. 24 In such ye be vncleane: and whosoeuer toucheth the carkasse of them, shalbe vncleane vntyll the euen: 25 And whosoeuer beareth the carkasse of them, shall washe his clothes, and be vncleane vntyll the euen. 26 And euery beast that hath hoofe, and is not clouen footed, nor chaweth cud, such are vncleane vnto you: euery one that toucheth them, shalbe vncleane. 27 And whatsoeuer goeth vppon his pawes, among all maner beastes that go on all foure [feete] such are vncleane vnto you: and who so doth touche their carkasse shalbe vncleane vntyll the euen. 28 And he that beareth the carkasse of them, shall washe his clothes, and be vncleane vntyll the euen: for such are vncleane vnto you. 29 And let these also be vncleane to you, among the thynges that creepe vpon the earth: the Weasel, and the Mouse, and the Toade after ther kinde:

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

goeth upon the belly: Genesis 3:14, Genesis 3:15, Isaiah 65:25, Micah 7:17, Matthew 3:7, Matthew 23:23, John 8:44, 2 Corinthians 11:3, 2 Corinthians 11:13, Titus 1:12

hath more feet: Heb. doth multiply feet

Reciprocal: Leviticus 7:21 - abominable Leviticus 11:29 - creeping things that creep Leviticus 11:43 - Ye shall Ezekiel 8:10 - every Mark 7:15 - nothing

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Whatsoever goeth upon the belly,.... Jarchi's paraphrase is, "whatsoever goeth", as worms and beetles, and the like to them, "upon the belly", this is the serpent; and to go upon the belly is the curse denounced upon it, Genesis 3:14 this and every such creature are forbidden to be eaten; as there are others who either have no feet, or what they have so short, that they seem to go upon their belly; and yet, as horrible and detestable as the serpent is, it has been the food of some, and accounted very delicious, as by a people mentioned by the Arabic geographer e. Mela f speaks of a people, who, from their eating serpents, were called Ophiophagi, serpent eaters; and Pliny g says of the Troglodytes, that the flesh of serpents was their food. The Spaniards, when they first found out the West Indies, going ashore on the isle of Cuba, found certain spits of wood lying at the fire, having fish on them, about one hundred pound weight, and two serpents of eight feet long, differing nothing from the crocodiles in Egypt, but not so big; there is nothing, says my author h, among the delicate dishes (of the natives of that place), they esteem so much as these serpents, insomuch that it is no more lawful for the common people to eat of them, than of peacocks and pheasants among us; the Spaniards at first durst not venture to taste of them, because of their horrible deformity and loathsomeness; but the brother of Columbus being allured by a sister of one of the kings of the country to taste of them, found them very delicious, on which he and his men fell to, and ate freely of them, affirming them to be of more pleasant taste than either our pheasants or partridges; and that there is no meat to be compared with the eggs of these serpents i. Diodorus Siculus k speaks of serpents in the island of Taprobane of great size, harmless to men, and whose flesh is eaten, and of a sweet savour:

and whatsoever goeth upon [all] four; that is, whatsoever creeping thing; for otherwise there are beasts that go upon all four that are clean and fit to eat; but this is observed to distinguish this sort of creeping things from those that go upon their belly, and from those that have more feet, as in the next clause; Jarchi particularly instances in the scorpion:

or whatsoever hath mere feet among all creeping things that creep upon the earth; such as caterpillars, and particularly the Scolopendra, which the eastern people call Nedal; so Jarchi says, this is Nedal, a reptile which hath feet from its head to its tail, called Centipeda; and the Targum of Jonathan is,

"from the serpent, to the Nedal or Scolopendra, which has many feet.''

Some of then, have seventy two, thirty six on a side, and others eighty four; some fewer, but all have many:

them ye shall not eat, for they [are] an abomination; abominable for food, and to be had in the utmost aversion.

e Clim. 1. par. 6. f De Situ Orbis, l. 3. c. 8. g Nat. Hist. l. 5. c. 8. h Peter Martyr de Angleria, Decad. 1. l. 3. i Ib. l. 5. k Bibliothec. l. 3. p. 141.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Whatsoever goeth upon the belly - i. e. all footless reptiles, and mollusks, snakes of all kinds, snails, slugs, and worms. “Whatsoever goeth upon all four;” i. e. “creeping things,” or vermin; such as the weasel, the mouse or the lizard. Whatsoever hath more feet; i. e. all insects, except the locust family (Leviticus 11:22 note), myriapods, spiders, and caterpillars.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Leviticus 11:42. Whatsoever goeth upon the belly — In the word גהון gahon, the vau holem, in most Hebrew Bibles, is much larger than the other letters; and a Masoretic note is added in the margin, which states that this is the middle letter of the law; and consequently this verse is the middle verse of the Pentateuch.

Whatsoever hath more feet — Than four; that is, all many-footed reptiles, as well as those which go upon the belly having no feet, such as serpents; besides the four-footed smaller animals mentioned above.


 
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