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the Week of Proper 5 / Ordinary 10
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Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

Habakuk 3:11

Matahari, bulan berhenti di tempat kediamannya, karena cahaya anak-anak panah-Mu yang melayang laju, karena kilauan tombak-Mu yang berkilat.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Arrow;   Moon;   Readings, Select;   Sun;   Scofield Reference Index - Bible Prayers;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Arrows;   Spear;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Arrow;   Habakkuk;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Joshua;   Joshua, the Book of;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Habakkuk;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Lightning;   Moon;   Psalms;   Rainbow;   Selah;   Sun;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Hymn;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Habitation;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Beth-Horon, the Battle of;   Glitter;   Habakkuk;   Sun (2);   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Arrow;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Poetry;   Rainbow;   Sun;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Matahari, bulan berhenti di tempat kediamannya, karena cahaya anak-anak panah-Mu yang melayang laju, karena kilauan tombak-Mu yang berkilat.
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Bahwa matahari dan bulanpun berhentilah pada tempat kediamannya; dengan terang berjalanlah segala anak panah-Mu, dengan cahayapun pendahan-Mu yang gemerlap.

Contextual Overview

3 God commeth from Theman, and the holy one from mount Paran, Selah. his glorie couereth the heauens, and the earth is full of his prayse. 4 And [his] brightnesse was as the light: he had hornes [comming] out of his handes, and there was the hyding of his power. 5 Before him went the pestilence, and burning coales went foorth before his feete. 6 He stoode, and measured the earth, he behelde, and dissolued the nations, and the euerlasting mountaynes were broken, and the auncient hilles did bowe, his wayes are euerlasting. 7 For iniquitie I saw the tentes of Chusan, [and] the curtaynes of the lande of Madian dyd tremble. 8 Was the Lorde angry against the riuers? or was thyne anger against the floodes? or was thy wrath against the sea, that thou diddest ryde vpon thy horses? thy charets [brought] saluation. 9 Thy bow was manyfestly reuealed, and the othes of the tribes [were] a sure word. Selah. thou diddest cleaue the earth with riuers. 10 The mountaynes sawe thee and they trembled, the streame of the water passed by, the deepe made a noyse, and lift vp his handes on hye. 11 The sonne [and] moone stoode still in [their] habitation, at the light of thyne arrowes they went, [and] at the bright shining of thy speares. 12 Thou trodest downe the land in anger: [and] dyddest threshe the heathen in displeasure.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

sun: Joshua 10:12, Joshua 10:13, Isaiah 28:21, Isaiah 38:8

habitation: Psalms 19:4

at the light of thine arrows they went: or, thine arrows walked in the light, Joshua 10:11, Psalms 18:12-14, Psalms 77:17, Psalms 77:18, Psalms 144:5, Psalms 144:6

Reciprocal: Genesis 1:16 - to rule 2 Samuel 22:15 - arrows Psalms 7:13 - ordaineth Psalms 18:14 - Yea Psalms 46:6 - earth Ecclesiastes 1:5 - hasteth Ezekiel 21:10 - it is furbished Nahum 3:3 - bright sword and the glittering spear Acts 12:7 - and a

Cross-References

Genesis 4:10
And he sayde: What hast thou done? the voyce of thy brothers blood cryeth vnto me out of the grounde.
Psalms 50:21
These thynges hast thou done and I helde my tongue, thou thoughtest that I am euen such a one as thou thy selfe art: but I wyll reproue thee, and I wyll set foorth in order before thine eyes [all that thou hast done.]
Romans 3:20
Because that by the deedes of the lawe, there shall no flesshe be iustified in his syght. For by the lawe, commeth the knowledge of sinne.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

The sun [and] moon stood still in their habitation,.... This is generally thought to refer to the miracle in the times of Joshua, Joshua 10:12 but a different word is there used, especially of the standing still of the sun; nor are the sun and moon said there to stand in their habitation; nor will the series of the history of times past, or the thread of prophecy of things to come, admit of this reference; nor do the words express the clear shining of the sun and moon at their standing still, but the reverse; for the phrase, "in their habitation", may be rendered, "within their tent" p, or pavilion; Joshua 10:12- :; which is no other than their being encompassed and covered with clouds; which is just such a pavilion as God is said to be in, when "darkness was his secret place; his pavilion round about him dark waters and thick clouds of the skies", Psalms 18:11 and so is expressive of the dark times of antichrist, which followed, when the Pagan persecutions were over, Christianity supported by secular powers, and the Christian churches raised to the height of riches and honour; and then the man of sin showed himself, the pope of Rome took upon him the title of universal bishop, and introduced false doctrines, strange worship, and bad discipline, into the church, and obscured the glorious light of it; and Mahomet also arose with his locusts, the Saracens, out of the bottomless pit opened, from whence came a smoke which darkened the sun and air, Revelation 9:1:

at the light of thine arrows they went, [and] at the shining of thy glittering spear; the commonly received sense of the words is, either at the light and shining of the sun and moon, when they stood still in Joshua's time; the arrows of the Almighty, and the lightning of his spear, that is, hailstones mingled with fire, and thunder, and lightning, which the heathens call Jupiter's arrows; these steered their course, being directed against the enemies of the Lord's people, and fought for them, Joshua 10:10 or at the light of these, which looked very bright and dazzling through the rays of the sun upon them, the Israelites marched against their enemies, and avenged themselves on them: but these bright arrows and glittering spear, and the light and shining of them, seem to design no other than the weapons of the Christian ministry or warfare; the Gospel, and the doctrines of it; the light of which broke forth at the Reformation, the same that is meant by the "morning star", Revelation 2:28 irradiated by which, the ministers of it especially went forth with courage against their antichristian enemies, and prevailed, and spread the Gospel in many countries. It may be rendered as a petition, "let them walk at the light" q, c. a prayer of faith that it might be, and which is a prophecy that it would be.

p זבלה "intra habitaculum", Cocceius, Van Till, "[vel] in tugurio", ib. q יהלכו "ambulent ad lucem", &c. Van Till.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Sun and moon stood still (as one act retiring into) in their habitation - They withdrew, as it were, in the midst of the great tempest, wherein Joshua 10:11-13. “God cast down great stones from heaven upon” His enemies and they died; and “the sun stood still, and the moon stayed.” The sun too withdrew itself in the great darkness at the crucifixion, as not bearing to look upon the death of its Maker, when the majesty of the Sun of Righteousness was darkened o’er; and signs in the sun and in the moon there shall be to the end.

At the light of Thine arrows they went - A. E.: “There was no need of the sun by day, nor of the moon by night; for by the light of Thine arrows can the sons of men hold their way.” Tanchum: “This is a mystical interpretation, as you see; this is like the promise of the Most High; Isaiah 60:19. ‘the sun shall be no more for thy light by day, neither for brightness shall the moon give light unto thee, and the Lord shall be to thee an everlasting light.’” The judgments of God are a light to His people, while they are the destruction of His enemies; in them they “learn righteousness” Isaiah 26:9. The arrows are God’s judgments, as they threaten and wound from afar;

The shining of Thy glittering spear - literally, of the lightning of Thy spear, when close at hand. When all other light is withdrawn, and the Sun, our Lord, is hardly beheld in the darkness of the last days, and the moon, the Church, shall not give her light, Christ not shining upon her as before, because “iniquity shall abound, and the love of many shall wax cold,” and “stars,” many who seem to shine with the light of grace, “shall fall from heaven,” His own shall walk on and advance in holiness. Dion.: “from strength to strength, Psalms 84:7. from good to better, from the way to their home,” by the bright light of the lightning of God’s Judgments, wherein His glory shall be manifested. Arrows and spears are part of the spiritual armory of God, wherewith the people are subdued unto Him. Cyril: “armory, not wherewith He is girt but which He giveth to those who are meet; bright and as it were full of lightning. For most transparent is virtue.” They went then at the light of Thine arrows. Cyril: “because to those who love sin virtue has no beauty, nor, as yet, any brightness. But to those who know her she is nothing less than lightning, bright and transparent, so that whoso hath her is easily known to all around. The disciples then, first having the lightning of Thine arms, shall lead others also to its Light. Admiring and conceiving in themselves those virtues which are the arms of Christ, they shine forth to others, a gleam, as it were, of the bright flash of light inherent in those graces.” Rup.: “They were enlightened and began, by preaching, to send forth shining words of truth. But those words are Thine arrows, shining arrows, showing by their light the way of life, and by their sharp point pricking the hearts of people unto repentance.”

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Habakkuk 3:11. The sun and moon stood still — This was at the prayer of Joshua, when he fought against the Amorites. See Joshua 10:11-12, and the notes there.

At the light of thine arrows they went — I think we should translate, -

By their light, thine arrows went abroad;

By their brightness, the lightning of thy spear.


Calvin very justly remarks that the arrows and spears of the Israelites are called those of God, under whose auspices the people fought: the meaning is, that by the continuation of the light of the sun and moon, then stayed in their course, the Israelites saw how to continue the battle, till their enemies were all defeated.


 
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