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Thursday, August 28th, 2025
the Week of Proper 16 / Ordinary 21
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Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

Ezra 4:1

Ketika lawan orang Yehuda dan Benyamin mendengar, bahwa orang-orang yang pulang dari pembuangan itu sedang membangun bait suci bagi TUHAN, Allah Israel,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Church;   Jeshua;   Joshua;   Thompson Chain Reference - Temple;   Worship;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Temple, the Second;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Benjamin;   Darius;   Samaritans;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Benjamin;   Haggai;   Joshua the son of jehozadak;   Samaria, samaritans;   Temple;   Zechariah, book of;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Samaria;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Exile;   Ezra, Book of;   Nethinim;   Samaria, Samaritans;   Shimshai;   Temple of Jerusalem;   Zerubbabel;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Darius;   Haggai;   Nehemiah, Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Gerizim;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Samaritans;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Crafts;   Ezra-Nehemiah;   Haggai;   Joshua (3);   Samaria, Country of;   Samaritans;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Benjamin;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Ketika lawan orang Yehuda dan Benyamin mendengar, bahwa orang-orang yang pulang dari pembuangan itu sedang membangun bait suci bagi TUHAN, Allah Israel,
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Bermula, serta kedengaranlah kepada segala musuh orang Yehuda dan Benyamin, bahwa orang yang telah dibawa dengan tertawan itu membuat sebuah kaabah bagi Tuhan, Allah orang Israel,

Contextual Overview

1 But the aduersaries of Iuda and Beniamin, heard that the children of the captiuitie builded the temple vnto the Lorde God of Israel: 2 And they came to Zorobabel and to the principall fathers, and saide vnto them: We wyll builde with you, for we seeke the Lorde your God, as ye do, and we haue done sacrifice vnto him since the time of Asor Hadon the king of Assur which brought vs vp hither. 3 And Zorobabel, and Iesua, and the other auncient fathers of Israel, sayde vnto them: It can not be, that you and we together shoulde builde the house vnto our God: for we our selues wyll builde alone vnto the Lorde our God of Israel, as Cyrus the king of Persia hath commaunded vs. 4 And it came to passe, that the folke of the lande discouraged the people of Iuda, & troubled them as they were building: 5 And hyred counsellers against them, to hinder their deuice as long as Cyrus the king of Persia liued, vntil the raigne of Darius king of Persia.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the adversaries: These were the Samaritans, the descendants of the various nations with which the kings of Assyria had peopled Israel, when they had carried the original inhabitants captive. Ezra 7:9, 1 Kings 5:4, 1 Kings 5:5, 1 Chronicles 22:9, 1 Chronicles 22:10, Nehemiah 4:1-11, Daniel 9:25, 1 Corinthians 16:9

children of the captivity: Heb. sons of the transportation, Ezra 1:11, *marg. Ezra 6:16, Ezra 6:19, Ezra 6:20, Ezra 10:7, Ezra 10:16, Daniel 5:13

Reciprocal: 2 Kings 17:41 - unto this day Ezra 4:10 - And the rest Nehemiah 6:9 - Their hands Zechariah 1:19 - scattered Matthew 2:8 - that Luke 9:52 - the Samaritans John 4:9 - for

Cross-References

Genesis 3:15
I wyll also put enmitie betweene thee & the woman, betweene thy seede and her seede: and it shall treade downe thy head, and thou shalt treade vpon his heele.
Genesis 4:25
Adam knewe his wyfe agayne, and she bare a sonne, and called his name Seth: For God [sayde she] hath appoynted me another seede in steade of Habel whom Cain slewe.
Genesis 5:29
And called his name Noah, saying: This same shall comfort vs as concerning our worke, & sorowe of our handes about the earth, which God cursed.
Numbers 31:17
Nowe therfore, slay all the men children, and kyl the women that haue lien with men fleshly.
1 John 3:12
Not as Cain, which was of that wicked, and slewe his brother: And wherfore slewe he hym? Because his owne workes were euyll, and his brothers good.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Now when the adversaries of Judah and Benjamin,.... The Samaritans, as appears from Ezra 4:2,

heard that the children of the captivity; the Jews, who had been in captivity seventy years, and were just come out of it, and still were not quite free, but under the jurisdiction and control of the king of Persia:

builded the temple unto the Lord God of Israel; that they were going about it, and had laid the foundation of it, which might soon come to their ears, the distance not being very great. Josephus c says they heard the sound of the trumpets, and came to know the meaning of it.

c Antiqu. l. 11. c. 4. sect. 3.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Adversaries - i. e., the Samaritans, a mixed race, partly Israelite but chiefly foreign, which had replaced to some extent the ancient inhabitants after they were carried into captivity by Sargon (see 2 Kings 17:6 note).

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

CHAPTER IV

The Samaritans endeavour to prevent the rebuilding of the

temple, 1-5.

They send letters to Artaxerxes, against the Jews, 6-9.

A copy of the letter, 10-16.

He commands the Jews to cease from building the temple, which

they do; nor was any thing farther done in the work till the

second year of Darius, 17-24.

NOTES ON CHAP. IV

Verse Ezra 4:1. Now when the adversaries — These were the Samaritans, and the different nations with which the kings of Assyria had peopled Israel, when they had carried the original inhabitants away into captivity, see Ezra 4:9-10.


 
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