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Saturday, August 16th, 2025
the Week of Proper 14 / Ordinary 19
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Keluaran 2:16

Adapun imam di Midian itu mempunyai tujuh anak perempuan. Mereka datang menimba air dan mengisi palungan-palungan untuk memberi minum kambing domba ayahnya.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Jethro;   Moses;   Priest;   Shepherd;   Women;   Zipporah;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Children;   Midianites;   Sheep;   Wells;   Woman;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Cush;   Pharaoh;   Wells and Springs;   Woman;   Zipporah;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Kenites;   Midian;   Moses;   Priest;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Priest, Priesthood;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Cattle;   Gutter;   Herdsman;   Midianite;   Woman;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Jethro;   Kenites;   Midian;   Priest;   Shepherd;   Well;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Hobab;   Reuel;   Well;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Exodus;   Hobab;   Moses;   Water;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Waterpot ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Gallery;   Midian, Midianites ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Prince;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Midian;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Ken'ite, the,;   Shepherd;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Moses;   Wells;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Exodus, the;   On to Sinai;   On to Canaan;   Moses, the Man of God;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Cistern;   Exodus, the Book of;   Gallery;   Jethro;   Moses;   Number;   Reuel;   Woman;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Jethro;   Sheep;   Well;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Adapun imam di Midian itu mempunyai tujuh anak perempuan. Mereka datang menimba air dan mengisi palungan-palungan untuk memberi minum kambing domba ayahnya.
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Hata, pada imam yang di Midian itu adalah tujuh orang anaknya perempuan, maka datanglah mereka itu hendak menimba air dan mengisi segala palung akan memberi minum kawan kambing domba bapanya.

Contextual Overview

16 The priest of Madian had vij. daughters, which came and drewe [water] and filled the troughes for to water their fathers sheepe. 17 And the shepheardes came and droue them away: but Moyses stoode vp and helped them, and watred their sheepe. 18 And when they came to Raguel their father, he sayde: Howe came it to passe that ye are come so soone to day? 19 And they aunswered: A man of Egypt deliuered vs from the handes of the shepheardes, and so drewe vs water, and watered the sheepe. 20 He saide vnto his daughters: & where is he? why haue ye so left the man? Call hym, that he may eate bread. 21 And Moyses was content to dwell with the man: & he gaue Moyses Sephora his daughter: 22 Which bare him a sonne, and he called his name Gershom: For he saide, I haue ben a straunger in a straunge land.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the priest: or, prince, Exodus 3:1, Genesis 14:18, Genesis 41:45, *marg.

they came: Genesis 24:11, Genesis 24:14-20, Genesis 29:6-10, 1 Samuel 9:11

Reciprocal: Genesis 21:25 - servants Genesis 24:13 - daughters Genesis 24:15 - pitcher Genesis 25:2 - Midian Genesis 29:2 - a well Genesis 29:9 - Rachel Genesis 37:28 - Midianites Exodus 18:1 - Jethro Numbers 12:1 - Ethiopian Numbers 31:2 - the Midianites 2 Samuel 20:26 - chief ruler 1 Chronicles 1:32 - Midian Proverbs 31:13 - worketh

Cross-References

Genesis 2:1
The heauens also & the earth were finisshed, & all the hoast of them.
Genesis 2:2
And in the seuenth day God ended his worke whiche he had made. And the seueth day he rested from all his worke which he had made.
Genesis 2:9
Moreouer, out of the grounde made the Lorde God to growe euery tree, that was fayre to syght, and pleasaunt to eate: The tree of lyfe in the myddest of the garden, and the tree of knowledge of good and euyll.
1 Samuel 15:22
And Samuel sayde: Hath the Lorde as great pleasure in burnt sacrifices and offerynges, as when the voyce of the Lorde is obeyed? Beholde, to obey, is better then sacrifice: and to hearken, is better then the fat of rammes.
1 Timothy 4:4
For euery creature of God [is] good, and nothyng to be refused, yf it be receaued with thankes geuyng.
1 Timothy 6:17
Charge them which are riche in this world, that they be not hie minded, nor trust in vncertayne riches: but in ye lyuyng God, which geueth vs aboundauntly all thinges to enioy:

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Now the priest of Midian had seven daughters,.... Who being a descendant of Abraham might have retained the knowledge of the true God, and might be a priest of his, as Melchizedek was, or otherwise it may be thought improbable that Moses would have married his daughter, as he afterwards did; and so Aben Ezra says, he was a priest of God; though the word is sometimes used of a prince, ruler, and governor; and is so rendered here by the Targums of Onkelos and Jonathan; and Artapanus r, an Heathen writer, expressly calls him αρχων, a "prince" of those places, that is, of Arabia; he might be both prince and priest, as Melchizedek before mentioned was, and as has been the usage of many countries:

and they came and drew water, and filled the troughs to water their father's flock; which is no contradiction to their being daughters either of a priest or a prince, which were both high titles and characters; since it was usual in those early times, and in those countries, for the sons and daughters of considerable persons to be employed in such services; :-.

r Ut supra, (Apud Euseb. Praepar. Evangel. l. 9. c. 27.) p. 434.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The Priest of Midian - Reuel Exodus 2:18. His name, and the detailed notices in Exodus 18:0, prove that he was a priest of the one true God who was known to the patriarchs especially under the name El. The great bulk of his tribe, certainly those who lived farther north and more closely in contact with the Hamites of Canaan, were already plunged in idolatry. The conduct of the shepherds Exodus 2:17 may indicate that his person and office were lightly regarded by the idolatrous tribes in his immediate neighborhood.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Exodus 2:16. The priest of Midian — Or prince, or both; for the original כהן cohen has both meanings. See it explained at large, Genesis 15:18. The transaction here very nearly resembles that mentioned Genesis 29:0. concerning Jacob and Rachel; see the notes there.


 
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