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Heilögum Biblíunni

Sálmarnir 75:8

8 (75:9) Því að bikar er í hendi Drottins með freyðandi víni, fullur af kryddi. Af því skenkir hann, já, dreggjar þess súpa og sötra allir óguðlegir menn á jörðu.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Cup;   Drunkenness;   Lees;   Wicked (People);   Wine;   Thompson Chain Reference - Cup;   Fate of the Wicked;   Lees;   Righteous-Wicked;   Wicked, the;   Wrath;   Wrath-Anger;   The Topic Concordance - God;   Wickedness;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Titles and Names of the Wicked;   Wine;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Cup;   Lees;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Drink;   Eternal Punishment;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Cup;   Dregs;   Lees;   Wine;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Cup;   Lees;   Old Testament;   Wine;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Cup;   Lees;   Red;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Asaph;   Cup;   Music and Musical Instruments;   Priests and Levites;   Psalms;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Cup;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Lees;   Psalms the book of;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Lees,;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Dregs;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Cup;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Color;   Cup;   Dregs;   Drunkenness;   Psalms, Book of;   Song;   Wine;  

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

For in: Psalms 11:6, Psalms 60:3, Job 21:20, Isaiah 51:17, Isaiah 51:22, Jeremiah 25:15, Jeremiah 25:17, Jeremiah 25:27, Jeremiah 25:28, Revelation 14:9, Revelation 14:10, Revelation 16:19

it is full: Alluding to the medicated wine or potion of stupifying drugs given to criminals to drink previous to their execution. Proverbs 23:30, Isaiah 5:22

but the dregs: Psalms 73:10

Reciprocal: Proverbs 13:2 - the soul Isaiah 63:6 - make Jeremiah 9:15 - I will Jeremiah 13:13 - I will Jeremiah 48:26 - ye him Ezekiel 23:34 - drink Amos 1:7 - I will Obadiah 1:16 - as ye Nahum 3:11 - shalt be drunken Habakkuk 2:16 - drink Zechariah 12:2 - a cup Mark 10:38 - drink of the John 18:11 - the cup Revelation 15:7 - seven

Gill's Notes on the Bible

For in the hand of the Lord there is a cup,.... Another reason why men should not act haughtily and arrogantly; for by the cup are meant afflictions, calamities, and judgments, which are measured out in proportion to men's sins, and are of God's appointing, and in his hands, and at his disposal

and the wine is red; an emblem of the wrath of God this cup is full of, as it is explained, Revelation 14:10, where there is a reference to this passage; for it is a cup of fury, of trembling, and of indignation:

Isaiah 51:17,

it is full of mixture; has many ingredients in it, dreadful and shocking ones, though it is sometimes said to be without mixture,

Revelation 14:10, without any allay, alluding to the mixing of wine with water in the eastern countries; see Proverbs 9:2,

and he poureth out of the same; his judgments upon men in this world, in all ages; on some more, others less, as their sins call for, or his infinite wisdom judges meet and proper:

but the dregs thereof all the wicked of the earth shall wring them out and drink them; the whole cup that God has measured out and filled up shall be poured out at last, and all be drank up; the very dregs of it by the wicked of the world, when they shall be punished with everlasting destruction in the lake which burns with fire and brimstone: this will be the portion of their cup, Psalms 11:6.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

For in the hand of the Lord ... - The general idea in this verse is, that God holds in his hand a cup for people to drink; a cup whose contents will tend to prolong life, or to cause death. See the idea in this passage fully explained in Job 21:20, note; Psalms 60:3, note; Isaiah 51:17, note; Revelation 14:10, note.

And the wine is red - The word used here - חמר châmar - may mean either to boil up, or to be red - from the idea of boiling, or becoming heated. The Septuagint and the Vulgate render it, “And he pours it out from this into that;” that is, he draws it off, as is done with wine. The true idea in the expression is probably that it ferments; and the meaning may be that the wrath of God seems to boil like fermenting liquor.

It is full of mixture - Mixed with spices, in order to increase its strength; or, as we should say, drugged. This was frequently done in order to increase the intoxicating quality of wine. The idea is, that the wrath of God was like wine whose native strength, or power of producing intoxication, was thus increased by drugs. And he poureth out of the same. He pours it out in order that his enemies may drink it; in other words, they reel and stagger under the expressions of his wrath, as men reel and stagger under the influence of spiced or drugged wine.

But the dregs thereof - The “lees” - the settlings - what remains after the wine is racked off. See the notes at Isaiah 25:6. This would contain the strongest part of the mixture; and the idea is, that they would drink the wrath of God to the utmost.

All the wicked of the earth - Wicked people everywhere. The expression of the wrath of God would not be confined to one nation, or one people; but wherever wicked people are found, he will punish them. He will be just in his dealings with all people.

Shall wring them out - Wine was kept in skins; and the idea here is, that they would wring out these skins so as to get out “all” that there was in them, and leave nothing remaining. The wrath of God would be exhausted in the punishment of wicked people, as if it were all wrung out.

And drink them - Not merely the wine; but the dregs; all that there was. Wicked people will suffer all that there is in the justice of God.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Psalms 75:8. It is full of mixture — Alluding to that mingled potion of stupefying drugs given to criminals to drink previously to their execution. See a parallel passage to this, Jeremiah 25:15-26.


 
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