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Heilögum Biblíunni

Jeremía 9:10

10 Á fjöllunum vil ég hefja grát og harmakvein, og sorgarljóð á beitilöndunum í öræfunum, því að þau eru sviðin, svo að enginn fer þar um framar og menn heyra eigi framar baul hjarðanna. Bæði fuglar himinsins og villidýrin eru flúin, farin.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Israel, Prophecies Concerning;   War;   Thompson Chain Reference - Wailing;   Wildernesses;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Birds;  

Dictionaries:

- Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Funeral;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Gestures;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Wailing;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Groan;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Fox;   Ḳinah;  

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the mountains: Jeremiah 4:19-26, Jeremiah 7:29, Jeremiah 8:18, Jeremiah 13:16, Jeremiah 13:17, Lamentations 1:16, Lamentations 2:11

habitations: or, pastures

because: Jeremiah 12:4, Jeremiah 12:10, Jeremiah 14:6, Jeremiah 23:10, Joel 1:10-12

burned up: or, desolate

so: Jeremiah 2:6, Isaiah 49:19, Ezekiel 14:15, Ezekiel 29:11, Ezekiel 33:28

both: etc. Heb. from the fowls even to, etc. Jeremiah 4:25, Hosea 4:3

Reciprocal: Isaiah 15:5 - My heart Jeremiah 4:23 - the earth Jeremiah 6:26 - make thee Jeremiah 7:20 - Behold Jeremiah 9:18 - take Jeremiah 39:8 - burned Lamentations 3:11 - he hath made Ezekiel 6:11 - Smite Ezekiel 12:19 - that her Ezekiel 19:1 - take Ezekiel 27:2 - General Joel 1:13 - Gird Joel 1:19 - the fire Amos 5:1 - I take Amos 5:16 - Wailing Micah 1:8 - I will wail Micah 2:4 - and lament

Gill's Notes on the Bible

For the mountains will I take up a weeping and wailing,.... Because of the desolation of them; because no pasture upon them, nor flocks feeding there; or "concerning" them, as the Arabic version; or "upon" them y, in order to cause the lamentation to be heard the further; but the former sense seems best, as appears by what follows. The Septuagint, Syriac, and Arabic versions, read it as an exhortation to others, "take up a weeping": but they are the words of the prophet, declaring what he would do.

And for the habitations of the wilderness a lamentation; for the cottages of the shepherds, erected for their convenience, to look after their flocks, feeding on the mountains, and in the valleys; for the wilderness does not denote barren places, but pastures:

because they are burnt up; by the fire of the Chaldeans, who burnt the cottages, and drove off the cattle:

so that none can pass through them; or there is none that passes through; as no inhabitant there, so no passenger that way; which shows how very desolate these places were:

neither can men hear the voice of the cattle; the lowing of the oxen, or the bleating of the sheep, there being none to be heard, being all carried off; and indeed no men to hear them, had there been any:

both the fowl of the heavens and the beasts are fled, they are gone; or, "from the fowl of the heavens to the beasts", c. z, the places lying waste and uncultivated there were no seed for the fowls to pick up, which generally frequent places where there is sowing, and where fruit is brought to perfection; and no pasture for the beasts to feed upon. Kimchi says these words are an hyperbole. The word בהמה, "beast", being by geometry, or numerically, fifty two, the Jews a gather from hence, that for the space of fifty two years no man passed through the land of Judah; which they reckon from the time that Zedekiah was carried captive, to the commandment of Cyrus.

y על ההרים "super montibus", Cocceius; "super montes", V. L. Pagninus, Montanus. z מעוף השמים דער בהמה "ab ave coelorum usque ad bestiam", Schmidt. a T. Bab. Sabbat, fol. 145. 2. & Gloss. in ib. Vid. T. Bab. Megilla, fol. 11. 1, 2.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The punishment described in general terms in the preceding three verses is now detailed at great length.

Jeremiah 9:10

The habitations i. e - the temporary encampments of the shepherds (see Jeremiah 6:3).

So that none can ... - Or, “They are parched up, with no man to pass through them; neither do they hear the voice of cattle; from the birds of the heaven even to the beasts they “are fled, they are gone.”

Jeremiah 9:11

Dragons - Rather, jackals.

Jeremiah 9:12

For what the land perisheth ... - This is the question proposed for consideration. The prophet calls upon the wise man to explain his question; that question being, Wherefore did the land perish? He follows it by the assertion of a fact: “It is parched like the wilderness with no man to pass through.”

Jeremiah 9:13

The cause of the chastisement about to fall upon Jerusalem, was their desertion of the divine Law.

Jeremiah 9:14

Imagination - Or, as in the margin.

Which their fathers taught them - It was not the sin of one generation that brought upon them chastisement: it was a sin, which had been handed down from father to son.

Jeremiah 9:15

I will feed them ... - Rather, I am feeding them. The present participle used here, followed by three verbs in the future, shows that the judgment has beam, of which the successive stages are given in the next clause.

Wormwood - See Deuteronomy 29:18, note, and for “water of gall,” Jeremiah 8:14, note.

Jeremiah 9:16

This verse is taken from Leviticus 26:33. The fulfillment of what had been so long before appointed as the penalty for the violation of Yahweh’s covenant is one of the most remarkable proofs that prophecy was something more than human foresight.

Till I have consumed them - See Jeremiah 4:27 note. How is this “consuming” consistent with the promise to the contrary there given? Because it is limited by the terms of Jeremiah 9:7. Previously to Nebuchadnezzars destruction of Jerusalem God removed into safety those in whom the nation should revive.

Jeremiah 9:17

The mourning women - Hired to attend at funerals, and by their skilled wailings aid the real mourners in giving vent to their grief. Hence, they are called “cunning,” literally “wise” women, wisdom being constantly used in Scripture for anything in which people are trained.

Jeremiah 9:18

Take up a wailing for us - i. e., for the nation once God’s chosen people, but long spiritually dead.

Jeremiah 9:19

Forsaken - Or, left: forced to abandon the land.

Because our dwellings ... - Rather, “because they have east down our dwellings.” The whole verse is a description of their sufferings. See 2 Kings 25:1-12.

Jeremiah 9:20

The command is addressed to the women because it was more especially their part to express the general feelings of the nation. See 1 Samuel 18:6; 2 Samuel 1:24. The women utter now the death-wail over the perishing nation. They are to teach their daughters and neighbors the “lamentation, i. e., dirge,” because the harvest of death would be so large that the number of trained women would not suffice.

Jeremiah 9:21

Death is come up ... - i. e., death steals silently like a thief upon his victims, and makes such havoc that there are no children left to go “without,” nor young men to frequent the open spaces in the city.

Jeremiah 9:22

The “handful” means the little bundle of grain which the reaper gathers on his arm with three or four strokes of his sickle, and then lays down. Behind the reaper came one whose business it was to gather several of these bundles, and bind them into a sheaf. Thus, death strews the ground with corpses as thickly as these handfuls lie upon the reaped land, but the corpses lie there unheeded.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Jeremiah 9:10. Both the fowl of the heavens and the beast are fled — The land shall be so utterly devastated, that neither beast nor bird shall be able to live in it.


 
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