the Fourth Week after Easter
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Hebrew Modern Translation
ירמיה 5:24
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ולוא אמרו בלבבם נירא נא את יהוה אלהינו הנתן גשם וירה (יורה) ומלקוש בעתו שבעת חקות קציר ישמר לנו
וְלֹֽא־אָמְר֣וּ בִלְבָבָ֗ם נִ֤ירָא נָא֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ הַנֹּתֵ֗ן גֶּ֛שֶׁם *וְיֹרֶה **יוֹרֶ֥ה וּמַלְקֹ֖ושׁ בְּעִתֹּ֑ו שְׁבֻעֹ֛ות חֻקֹּ֥ות קָצִ֖יר יִשְׁמָר־לָֽנוּ ׃
וְלֹֽא־אָמְרוּ בִלְבָבָם נִירָא נָא אֶת־יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵינוּ הַנֹּתֵן גֶּשֶׁם יוֹרֶהוְיֹרֶה וּמַלְקוֹשׁ בְּעִתּוֹ שְׁבֻעוֹת חֻקּוֹת קָצִיר יִשְׁמָר־לָֽנוּ ׃
Bible Verse Review
from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
Let us now: Jeremiah 5:22, Jeremiah 50:5, Isaiah 64:7, Hosea 3:5, Hosea 6:1
that giveth: Jeremiah 14:22, Deuteronomy 11:13, Deuteronomy 11:14, Deuteronomy 28:12, 1 Kings 17:1, Job 5:10, Job 36:27, Job 36:28, Job 38:37, Psalms 147:8, Joel 2:23, Amos 4:7, Zechariah 10:1, Matthew 5:45, Acts 14:17, James 5:7, James 5:17, James 5:18, Revelation 11:6
the appointed: Genesis 8:22
Reciprocal: 2 Samuel 21:10 - until water 2 Chronicles 6:27 - send rain Job 38:28 - Hath the Psalms 65:9 - greatly Jeremiah 3:3 - latter rain Luke 20:10 - the season
Gill's Notes on the Bible
Neither say in their heart,.... It came not into their mind, they never once thought of it, namely, of what follows,
let us now fear the Lord our God; they were not influenced and engaged to the fear of God, neither by his power in the preceding instance, nor by his goodness in the following one:
that giveth rain; in common, all the year round, at proper times, for the use of men and beasts. This is a pure gift of God, and an instance of his goodness, and is peculiar to him, what none of the gods of the Gentiles could give, Jeremiah 14:22:
both the former and the later, in his season; there were two particular seasons in the year in which the land of Israel had rain; the one was in the month Marchesvan, answering to part of October and part of November, and this was the former rain, after the seed was sown in the earth; and the other was in the month of Nisan, answering to part of March and part of April, just before the time of harvest, and this was the latter rain:
he reserveth unto us the appointed weeks of the harvest; which was reckoned by weeks, because of the seven weeks between the passover and pentecost: the barley harvest began at the former, and the wheat harvest at the latter, called the feast of weeks, Exodus 34:22 and these were appointed of God, the harvest itself, Genesis 8:22 and the weeks in which it was gathered in, Leviticus 23:15, and these appointments and promises the Lord carefully observed, and faithfully kept.
Barnes' Notes on the Bible
Against the God
(1) of Creation Jeremiah 5:22, and
(2) of Providence Jeremiah 5:24,
They sin, not merely by apostasy, but by a general immorality extending to all classes Jeremiah 5:25-28. It is in this immorality that their idolatry has its root.
Jeremiah 5:22
The sea is the symbol of restless and indomitable energy, chafing against all resistance, and dashing to pieces the works whereby man endeavors to restrain its fury. Yet God has imposed upon it laws which it must obey, and keeps it in its appointed place, not by barriers of iron but by a belt of sand. Modern science has shown that the resisting power of sand is enormous. A wave which would shatter rocks fails powerless upon sand.
Can they not prevail - The opposite of âthou couldestâ Jeremiah 3:5. The sea, the mightiest of Godâs works, cannot prevail, cannot break Godâs laws, because He has not endowed it with free-will. Man, physically impotent, can prevail, because, being made in Godâs image, he is free.
Jeremiah 5:23
The heart, or will of the Jews was first ârevolting,â literally a will that âdrew backâ from God, because it disliked His service; and secondly it was ârebellious,â a will that actively resisted Him. Compare Deuteronomy 21:18, Deuteronomy 21:20.
Jeremiah 5:24
As Godâs Providence addresses itself chiefly to the thoughtful, Jeremiah says in their heart. By the intelligent study of Godâs dealings men perceive that they are not merely acts of power but also of love.
The appointed weeks - literally, He guardeth, maintaineth, for us the weeks which are the statutes or settled laws âof the harvest.â These were the seven weeks from the Passover to Pentecost, and were as important for the ingathering of the crops as the rainy seasons for their nourishment.
Jeremiah 5:25
It was not that the rains did not fall, or that the harvest weeks were less bright; the good was there, but the wickedness of the community blocked up the channels, through which it shou d have reached the people. The lawlessness and injustice of the times kept the mass of the people in poverty.
Jeremiah 5:26
Rather, he spieth about like the crouching down of fowlers; they have set the fatal snare; âthey catch men.â
Trap - literally, âThe destroyer;â it was probably a gin, which strangled the birds caught in it.
Jeremiah 5:27
Deceit - The wealth gained by deceit and fraud.
Jeremiah 5:28
Fatness is admired in the East as a sign of wealth.
They shine - This word is used of the sleekness of the skin, soft and smooth as ivory.
They overpass the deeds of the wicked - literally, âThey have overpassed words of wickedness,â i. e., they go to excess in wickedness.
Yet they prosper - Or, that they (the orphans) may prosper, enjoy their rights.
Jeremiah 5:30
Rather, A terrible âand horrible thingâ has happened âin the land.â
Jeremiah 5:31
Bear rule by their means - Rather, âThe priestsâ rule at their hands, i. e., govern according to their false prophecies, guidance, and directions.
My people love to have it so - False teaching lightens the yoke of Godâs Law, and removes His fear from the conscience: and with this, man is ready to be content.
Clarke's Notes on the Bible
Verse Jeremiah 5:24. Giveth rain, both the former and the latter — Jeremiah 3:3.
The appointed weeks of the harvest. — As the early rains fell in the northern parts of Judea about the end of September, in the civil year of the Hebrews, so the latter rains fell before harvest, in the months of March and April. The appointed weeks of the harvest were those which fell between the passover and pentecost. In the southern parts the harvest was earlier than in the northern. Dr. Blayney translates, "A sufficiency of the appointed things of harvest he secureth to us."
If the word ש×עת weeks, be read with a ש sin instead of a ש shin, it will signify fulness or sufficiency; and thus the Septuagint and Vulgate have read it. I think the present reading is much to be preferred. God appoints a harvest time, and in his good providence he generally gives harvest weather.