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Lutherbibel

3 Mose 24:8

Alle Sabbate für und für soll er sie zurichten vor dem HERRN, von den Kindern Israel zum ewigen Bund.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Priest;   Sabbath;   Shewbread (Showbread);   Thompson Chain Reference - Covenant;   Covenants and Vows;   Everlasting;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Priests;   Shewbread;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Sabbath;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Tabernacle;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Bread, Bread of Presence;   Offerings and Sacrifices;   Priest, Priesthood;   Sabbath;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Bread;   Priest;   Shewbread;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Ahimelech;   Bread;   Covenant;   Leviticus;   Pentateuch;   Shewbread;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Canon of the Old Testament;   Congregation, Assembly;   Crimes and Punishments;   Deuteronomy;   Hexateuch;   Holiness;   Incense;   Law;   Leviticus;   Priests and Levites;   Sanctification, Sanctify;   Shewbread;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Bread;   Table of Showbread;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Shewbread;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Bread;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Tabernacle, the;   Worship, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Covenant, in the Old Testament;   Exodus, the Book of;   Leviticus;   Order;   Shewbread, the;   Tabernacle;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Ahimelech;   Angelology;   Bread;   Incense;   Peshiṭta;   Sabbath;   Showbread;   Trespass;  

Parallel Translations

Schlachter Bibel (1951)
Jeden Sabbat soll er sie stets vor dem Herrn aufschichten als Gabe von den Kindern Israel, laut ewigem Bund.
Elberfelder Bibel (1905)
Sabbathtag f�r Sabbathtag soll es best�ndig vor Jehova zurichten: ein ewiger Bund von seiten der Kinder Israel.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Numbers 4:7, 1 Chronicles 9:32, 1 Chronicles 23:29, 2 Chronicles 2:4, Nehemiah 10:33, Matthew 12:3-5

Reciprocal: Exodus 40:4 - the things that Leviticus 21:22 - both

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Every sabbath he shall set it in order before the Lord continually,.... That is, the priest or priests then ministering, who should bring new cakes and place them in the above order, having removed the old ones, which was done in this manner; four priests went in, two had in their hands the two rows (of bread), and two had in their hands two cups (of frankincense); four went before these, two to take away the two rows (of the old bread), and two to take away the two cups (of frankincense); and they that carried in stood in the north, and their faces to the south and they that brought out stood in the south, and their faces to the north; these drew away (the old bread) and they put them (the new), and the hand of the one was over against the hand of the other, as it is said, "before me continually",

Exodus 25:30 h; that is, at the same time the hands of the one were employed in taking away, the hands of the other were employed in setting on; so that there was always bread upon the table:

[being taken] from the children of Israel by an everlasting covenant; God requiring it of them, and they agreeing to give it, as they did, either in meal or in money; for this was at the expense of the community.

h Menachot, c. 11. sect. 7.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The oil for the lamps of the tabernacle and the meal for the showbread were to be offerings from the Congregation, like the meal for the Pentecostal loaves, Leviticus 23:17. It appears that the responsibility of keeping up the lights rested on the high priest, but the actual service might be performed, on ordinary occasions, by the common priests. Compare margin reference.

Leviticus 24:5

Each cake or loaf of unleavened bread Leviticus 2:11 was to contain about six pounds and a quarter (see Exodus 29:40 note) of fine flour. The material was the same, both in quality and in quantity, with that of each one of the wave-loaves of Pentecost Leviticus 23:17. In the service of the temple the preparation and arrangement of the cakes was committed to the Levites 1Ch 9:32; 1 Chronicles 23:29; 2 Chronicles 13:11.

Leviticus 24:6

Two rows, six on a row - Rather, two piles, six in a pile. On the table, see Exodus 25:23-30.

Leviticus 24:7

The frankincense as a memorial (like the handful of the meat-offering, Leviticus 2:2), was most likely cast upon the altar-fire as “an offering made by fire unto the Lord,” when the bread was removed from the table on the Sabbath-day Leviticus 24:8; 1 Samuel 21:6. The frankincense was put into small gold cups, one of which was placed upon each pile of bread. (See Exodus 25:23-30 note.)

Leviticus 24:8

Being taken from the children of Israel - Each cake represented the offering of a tribe.

Leviticus 24:9

See Leviticus 2:3 note. It could have been only by a stretch of the law that Ahimelech gave a portion of the showbread to David and his men, on the ground that they were free from ceremonial defilement. 1 Samuel 21:4-6; Matthew 12:4.

The showbread was a true meat-offering (see Exodus 25:29). The special form in which it was offered, especially in its being brought into the tabernacle and in its consisting of twelve loaves, distinguish it as an offering made on behalf of the nation.


 
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