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Friday, November 1st, 2024
the Week of Proper 25 / Ordinary 30
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Read the Bible

World English Bible

Psalms 107:27

They reel back and forth, and stagger like a drunken man, And are at their wits' end.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Afflictions and Adversities;   Chastisement;   Commerce;   Mariners (Sailors);   Thompson Chain Reference - Dilemma, Worldly;   Worldly;   The Topic Concordance - Deliverance;   God;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Drunkenness;   Poetry of the Hebrews;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Discontent;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Drink, Strong;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Palestine;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Drunkenness;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Psalms;   Ships and Boats;   Sin;   Wit;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Galley;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Psalms the book of;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Commerce;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Drunkenness;   Text of the Old Testament;   Wist;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Winds;  

Parallel Translations

New Living Translation
They reeled and staggered like drunkards and were at their wits' end.
English Revised Version
They reel to and fro, and stagger like a drunken man, and are at their wits' end.
Update Bible Version
They reel to and fro, and stagger like a drunk man, And are at their wits' end.
New Century Version
They stumbled and fell like people who were drunk. They did not know what to do.
New English Translation
They swayed and staggered like a drunk, and all their skill proved ineffective.
Webster's Bible Translation
They reel to and fro, and stagger like a drunken man, and are at their wit's end.
Amplified Bible
They staggered and trembled like a drunken man, And were at their wits' end [all their wisdom was useless].
English Standard Version
they reeled and staggered like drunken men and were at their wits' end.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Thei weren troblid, and thei weren moued as a drunkun man; and al the wisdom of hem was deuourid.
Berean Standard Bible
They reeled and staggered like drunkards, and all their skill was useless.
Contemporary English Version
You staggered like drunkards and gave up all hope.
American Standard Version
They reel to and fro, and stagger like a drunken man, And are at their wits' end.
Bible in Basic English
They are turned here and there, rolling like a man who is full of wine; and all their wisdom comes to nothing.
Complete Jewish Bible
they reeled and staggered like drunk men, and all their skill was swallowed up.
Darby Translation
They reel to and fro, and stagger like a drunken man, and they are at their wits' end:
Easy-to-Read Version
They were stumbling and falling like someone who is drunk. Their skill as sailors was useless.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
They reeled to and fro, and staggered like a drunken man, and all their wisdom was swallowed up--
King James Version (1611)
They reele to and fro, and stagger like a drunken man; and are at their wits end.
New Life Bible
They could not walk straight but went from side to side like a drunk man. They did not know what to do.
New Revised Standard
they reeled and staggered like drunkards, and were at their wits' end.
Geneva Bible (1587)
They are tossed to and fro, and stagger like a drunken man, and all their cunning is gone.
George Lamsa Translation
They reel to and fro, and stagger like a drunken man, and are at their wits end.
Good News Translation
they stumbled and staggered like drunks— all their skill was useless.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
They reel and stagger, like a drunken man, and, all their wisdom, is engulfed,
Douay-Rheims Bible
(106-27) They were troubled, and reeled like a drunken man; and all their wisdom was swallowed up.
Revised Standard Version
they reeled and staggered like drunken men, and were at their wits' end.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
They reele to and fro, and they do stacker like a drunken man: and their wysdome fayleth them.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
They are troubled, they stagger as a drunkard, and all their wisdom is swallowed up.
Christian Standard Bible®
they reeled and staggered like a drunkard,and all their skill was useless.
Hebrew Names Version
They reel back and forth, and stagger like a drunken man, And are at their wits' end.
King James Version
They reel to and fro, and stagger like a drunken man, and are at their wit's end.
Lexham English Bible
They reeled and staggered like a drunkard, and they were at their wits' end.
Literal Translation
they reel and stagger like a drunken man, and all their wisdom is swallowed up;
Young's Literal Translation
They reel to and fro, and move as a drunkard, And all their wisdom is swallowed up.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
They rele to and fro, they stacker like a droncken man, and are at their wittes ende.
New American Standard Bible
They reeled and staggered like a drunken person, And were at their wits' end.
New King James Version
They reel to and fro, and stagger like a drunken man, And are at their wits' end.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
They reeled and staggered like a drunken man, And were at their wits' end.
Legacy Standard Bible
They staggered and swayed like a drunken man,And all their wisdom was swallowed up.

Contextual Overview

23 Those who go down to the sea in ships, Who do business in great waters; 24 These see Yahweh's works, And his wonders in the deep. 25 For he commands, and raises the stormy wind, Which lifts up its waves. 26 They mount up to the sky; they go down again to the depths. Their soul melts away because of trouble. 27 They reel back and forth, and stagger like a drunken man, And are at their wits' end. 28 Then they cry to Yahweh in their trouble, He brings them out of their distress. 29 He makes the storm a calm, So that its waves are still. 30 Then are they glad because it is calm, So he brings them to their desired haven. 31 Let them praise Yahweh for his lovingkindness, For his wonderful works to the children of men! 32 Let them exalt him also in the assembly of the people, And praise him in the seat of the elders.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

stagger: Job 12:25, Isaiah 19:14, Isaiah 29:9

are at their wit's end: Heb. all their wisdom is swallowed up, Job 37:20, Isaiah 19:3, *marg. Acts 27:15-20

Reciprocal: Isaiah 24:20 - reel Isaiah 28:7 - are swallowed Jeremiah 49:23 - on the sea Matthew 14:30 - Lord Acts 27:18 - being

Gill's Notes on the Bible

They reel to and fro, and stagger like a drunken man,.... Through the agitation of the water, and motion of the ship, not being able to stand upon deck.

And are at their wit's end; or, "all their wisdom is swallowed up" n; their wisdom in naval affairs, their art of navigation, their skill in managing ships, all nonplussed and baffled; they know not what method to take to save the vessel and themselves; their knowledge fails them, they are quite confounded and almost distracted. So Apollinarius paraphrases it,

"they forget navigation, and their wise art does not appear;''

so Ovid, describing a storm, uses the same phrase, "deficit ars",

"art fails.''

n כל חכמתם תתבלע "omnis sapientia eorum absorpta est", Pagninus, Montanus, Vatablus; so Junius & Tremellius, Piscator.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

They reel to and fro - The word used here - חגג châgag - means to dance as in a circle; then, to reel, or be giddy as drunkards are.

And stagger ... - This word means to move to and fro; to waver; to vacillate; and it is then applied to a man who cannot walk steadily - a drunkard. So the vessel, with the mariners on board, seems to stagger and reel in the storm.

And are at their wit’s end - Margin, as in Hebrew, “All their wisdom is swallowed up.” That is, They have no skill to guide the vessel. All that has been done by the wisdom of naval architecture in constructing it, and all that has been derived from experience in navigating the ocean, seems now to be useless. They are at the mercy of the winds and waves; they are dependent wholly on God; they can now only cry to him to save them. Often this occurs in a storm at sea, when the most skillful and experienced seaman feels that he can do no more.


 
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