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Sunday, September 29th, 2024
the Week of Proper 21 / Ordinary 26
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Updated Bible Version

Isaiah 10:34

And he will cut down the thickets of the forest with iron, and Lebanon shall fall by a mighty one.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Assyria;   Iron;   Isaiah;   Scofield Reference Index - Armageddon;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Cedar, the;   Lebanon;   Trees;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Lebanon;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Trees;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Remnant;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Assyria;   Axe;   Forest;   Iron;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Ax, Ax Head;   Isaiah;   Tools;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Isaiah, Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Thessalonians Epistles to the;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Assyria;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Iron;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Forest;   Gallant;   Isaiah;   Thicket;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Johanan B. Zakkai;   Lebanon;  

Parallel Translations

Legacy Standard Bible
He will cut down the thickets of the forest with an iron axe,And Lebanon will fall by the Mighty One.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
He will cut down the thickets of the forest with an iron axe, And Lebanon will fall by the Mighty One.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
The thickets also of the wood shall he roote out with iron, and Libanus shall haue a fall thorowe the mightie.
Darby Translation
and he shall make clearings in the thickets of the forest with iron; and Lebanon shall fall by a mighty one.
New King James Version
He will cut down the thickets of the forest with iron, And Lebanon will fall by the Mighty One.
Literal Translation
And He shall cut down the thickets of the forest with iron, and Lebanon shall fall by a mighty one.
Easy-to-Read Version
God will cut down his enemies. Like the tall trees of Lebanon he will cut them down with an ax.
World English Bible
He will cut down the thickets of the forest with iron, and Lebanon shall fall by a mighty one.
King James Version (1611)
And he shall cut downe the thickets of the forrests with yron, and Lebanon shall fall by a mightie one.
King James Version
And he shall cut down the thickets of the forest with iron, and Lebanon shall fall by a mighty one.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
The thornes of the wod shal be rooted out wt yron, and Libanus shal haue a mightie fal.
Amplified Bible
He will cut down the thickets of the forest with an iron axe, And Lebanon (the Assyrian) will fall by the Mighty One.
American Standard Version
And he will cut down the thickets of the forest with iron, and Lebanon shall fall by a mighty one.
Bible in Basic English
And he is cutting down the thick places of the wood with an axe, and Lebanon with its tall trees is coming down.
Webster's Bible Translation
And he shall cut down the thickets of the forests with iron, and Lebanon shall fall by a mighty one.
New English Translation
The thickets of the forest will be chopped down with an ax, and mighty Lebanon will fall.
Contemporary English Version
With an ax, the glorious Lord will destroy every tree in the forests of Lebanon.
Complete Jewish Bible
He will hack down the forest underbrush with an axe, and the L'vanon in its splendor falls.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And he shall cut away the thicke places of the forest with yron, and Lebanon shall haue a mightie fall.
George Lamsa Translation
And he shall cut down the thickets of the forest with iron, and Lebanon with its glory shall fall.
Hebrew Names Version
He will cut down the thickets of the forest with iron, and Levanon shall fall by a mighty one.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And He shall cut down the thickets of the forest with iron, and Lebanon shall fall by a mighty one.
New Living Translation
He will cut down the forest trees with an ax. Lebanon will fall to the Mighty One.
New Life Bible
He will cut down the many trees with an iron ax. And Lebanon will fall by the Powerful One.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
and the lofty ones shall fall by the sword, and the Libanus shall fall with his lofty ones.
English Revised Version
And he shall cut down the thickets of the forest with iron, and Lebanon shall fall by a mighty one.
Berean Standard Bible
He will clear the forest thickets with an ax, and Lebanon will fall before the Mighty One.
New Revised Standard
He will hack down the thickets of the forest with an ax, and Lebanon with its majestic trees will fall.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Then will he fell the thickets of the forest with iron, - And, Lebanon by a majestic one shall fall.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the thickets of the forest shall be cut down with iron, and Libanus with its high ones shall fall.
Lexham English Bible
And he will cut down the thickets of the forest with the axe, and Lebanon will fall by the mighty one.
English Standard Version
He will cut down the thickets of the forest with an axe, and Lebanon will fall by the Majestic One.
New American Standard Bible
He will cut down the thickets of the forest with an iron axe, And Lebanon will fall by the Mighty One.
New Century Version
He will cut them down as a forest is cut down with an ax. And the great trees of Lebanon will fall by the power of the Mighty One.
Good News Translation
The Lord will cut them down as trees in the heart of the forest are cut down with an ax, as even the finest trees of Lebanon fall!
Christian Standard Bible®
He is clearing the thickets of the forest with an ax, and Lebanon with its majesty will fall.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And proude men schulen be maade low, and the thicke thingis of the forest schulen be distried bi irun; and the Liban with hiy thingis schal falle doun.
Revised Standard Version
He will cut down the thickets of the forest with an axe, and Lebanon with its majestic trees will fall.
Young's Literal Translation
And He hath gone round the thickets of the forest with iron, And Lebanon by a mighty one falleth!

Contextual Overview

24 Therefore thus says the Lord, Yahweh of hosts, O my people that dwell in Zion, don't be afraid of the Assyrian, though he smites you with the rod, and lifts up his staff against you, after the manner of Egypt. 25 For yet a very little while, and the indignation [against you] shall be accomplished, and my anger [shall be directed] to his destruction. 26 And Yahweh of hosts will stir up against him a scourge, as in the slaughter of Midian at the rock of Oreb: and his rod will be over the sea, and he will lift it up after the manner of Egypt. 27 And it shall come to pass in that day, that his burden shall depart from off your shoulder, and his yoke from off your neck, and the yoke shall be destroyed by reason of fatness. 28 He has come to Aiath, he has passed through Migron; at Michmash he lays up his baggage; 29 they have gone over the pass; they have taken up their lodging at Geba; Ramah trembles; Gibeah of Saul has fled. 30 Cry aloud with your voice, O daughter of Gallim! listen, O Laishah! O you poor Anathoth! 31 Madmenah is a fugitive; the inhabitants of Gebim flee for safety. 32 This very day he shall halt at Nob: he shakes his hand at the mount of the daughter of Zion, the hill of Jerusalem. 33 Look, the Lord, Yahweh of hosts, will lop the boughs with terror: and the high of stature shall be cut down, and the lofty shall be brought low.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

cut down: Isaiah 10:18, Isaiah 37:24, Jeremiah 22:7, Jeremiah 46:22, Jeremiah 46:23, Jeremiah 48:2, Nahum 1:12

Lebanon: Zechariah 11:1, Zechariah 11:2

by a mighty one: or, mightily, Isaiah 31:8, Isaiah 37:36, Psalms 103:20, Daniel 4:13, Daniel 4:14, Daniel 4:23, 2 Thessalonians 1:7, 2 Peter 2:11, Revelation 10:1, Revelation 18:21

Reciprocal: 2 Kings 6:5 - ax head 2 Chronicles 32:21 - the leaders Psalms 37:36 - General Isaiah 2:13 - General Isaiah 10:25 - For yet Isaiah 17:13 - but Isaiah 37:7 - I will Isaiah 48:3 - and I Isaiah 51:13 - where is Ezekiel 31:3 - a cedar Daniel 4:10 - a tree Joel 3:11 - cause Luke 3:9 - General

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And he shall cut down the thickets of the forest with iron,.... The multitude of the common soldiers, the whole body of the army, by means of one of his angels, that excel in strength, for which he is compared to "iron"; and which is explained in the next clause:

and Lebanon shall fall by a mighty one; the Assyrian army is compared to the forest of Lebanon, for the multitude of trees in it, and the tallness of its cedars, it abounding not only with common soldiers, but with great men; so it is compared to a forest, and to Carmel, or a fruitful field, in Isaiah 10:18 and the Assyrian monarch is said to be a cedar in Lebanon, Ezekiel 31:3 which fell by the hands of one of the mighty angels, 2 Kings 19:35 some, because of this last clause, think that this and the preceding verse

Isaiah 10:33 are to be understood of the calamities that should come upon the Jews, at the time of the Babylonish captivity; for though Sennacherib should stop at Nob; and proceed no further, however should not be able to take Jerusalem, yet hereafter a successor of his should; and, according to this sense, by the "bough" lopped may be meant Jeconiah, or Zedekiah king of Judah; by the "high ones of stature", and the "haughty" ones, his children, the princes of the blood, and the nobles of the land; and by the "thickets of the forest", the common people, who were either killed or carried captive; and by Lebanon, the temple, Zechariah 11:1 and by the "mighty one", Nebuchadnezzar that burnt it. And some of the ancient Jews interpret this last clause of the destruction of the temple by Vespasian; they observe upon this passage in one place m, there is no mighty one but a king, as in

Jeremiah 30:21 and there is no Lebanon but the house of the sanctuary, according to Deuteronomy 3:25 wherefore when a certain Jew saluted Vespasian as a king, and he replied that he was no king, the Jew made answer, if thou art not a king, thou shall be one; for this house (meaning the temple) shall not be destroyed but by the hands of a king, as it is said, "and Lebanon shall fall by a mighty one" n.

m T. Bab. Gittin, fol. 56. 2. n Midrash Echa Rabbati, fol 46. 4.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

And he shall cut down the thickets of the forest - The army of the Assyrians, described here as a thick, dense forest; compare Isaiah 10:18-19.

With iron - As a forest is cut down with an axe, so the prophet uses this phrase here, to keep up and carry out the figure. The army was destroyed with the pestilence 2 Kings 19:35; but it fell as certainly as a forest falls before the axe.

And Lebanon - Lebanon is here evidently descriptive of the army of the Assyrian, retaining the idea of a beautiful and magnificent forest. Thus, in Ezekiel 31:3, it is said, ‘the king of the Assyrians was a cedar of Lebanon with fair branches.’ Lebanon is usually applied to the Jews as descriptive of them (Jeremiah 22:6, Jeremiah 22:23; Zechariah 10:10; Zechariah 11:0: l), but it is evidently applied here to the Assyrian army; and the sense is, that that army should be soon and certainly destroyed, and that, therefore, the inhabitants of Jerusalem had no cause of alarm; see the notes at Isaiah 37:0.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Isaiah 10:34. Lebanon shall fall by a mighty one — באדיר beaddir, the angel of the Lord, who smote them, Kimchi. And so Vitringa understands it. Others translate, "The high cedars of Lebanon shall fall:" but the king of Assyria is the person who shall be overthrown.


 
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