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Douay-Rheims Bible

Job 9:7

Who commandeth the sun, and it riseth not: and shutteth up the stars, as it were, under a seal:

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Astronomy;   God;   Meteorology and Celestial Phenomena;   Stars;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Seals;   Stars, the;   Sun, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Seal, Sealing;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Stars;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Providence of God;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Greatness of God;   Hypocrisy;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Eclipse;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Job, the Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Ir-Ha-Heres;   Sun;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Seal;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Astronomy;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Job;   Sun;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
He commands the sun not to shineand seals off the stars.
Hebrew Names Version
Who commands the sun, and it doesn't rise, And seals up the stars;
King James Version
Which commandeth the sun, and it riseth not; and sealeth up the stars.
English Standard Version
who commands the sun, and it does not rise; who seals up the stars;
New Century Version
He commands the sun not to shine and shuts off the light of the stars.
New English Translation
he who commands the sun and it does not shine and seals up the stars;
Amplified Bible
Who commands the sun, and it does not shine; Who seals up the stars [from view];
New American Standard Bible
Who commands the sun not to shine, And puts a seal on the stars;
World English Bible
Who commands the sun, and it doesn't rise, And seals up the stars;
Geneva Bible (1587)
He commandeth the sunne, & it riseth not: hee closeth vp the starres, as vnder a signet.
Legacy Standard Bible
The One who says for the sun not to shine,And sets a seal upon the stars;
Berean Standard Bible
He commands the sun not to shine, and seals off the stars.
Contemporary English Version
or command the sun and stars to hold back their light.
Complete Jewish Bible
He commands the sun, and it fails to rise; he shuts up the stars under his seal.
Darby Translation
Who commandeth the sun, and it riseth not, and he sealeth up the stars;
Easy-to-Read Version
With one command he can stop the sun from rising. He can lock up the stars and keep them from shining.
George Lamsa Translation
He commands the sun, and it does not rise; and seals up the stars.
Good News Translation
He can keep the sun from rising, and the stars from shining at night.
Lexham English Bible
He is the one who commands the sun, and it does not rise, and he seals up the stars.
Literal Translation
the One speaking to the sun and it does not rise; and He sets a seal around the stars;
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
He commaundeth the Sone, & it ryseth not: he closeth vp the starres, as it were vnder a signet.
American Standard Version
That commandeth the sun, and it riseth not, And sealeth up the stars;
Bible in Basic English
Who gives orders to the sun, and it does not give its light; and who keeps the stars from shining.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Who commandeth the sun, and it riseth not; and sealeth up the stars.
King James Version (1611)
Which commandeth the Sunne, and it riseth not: and sealeth vp the starres.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
He commaundeth the sunne, and it ryseth not: he closeth vp the starres as vnder a signet.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Who commands the sun, and it rises not; and he seals up the stars.
English Revised Version
Which commandeth the sun, and it riseth not; and sealeth up the stars.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Which comaundith to the sunne, and it risith not; and he closith the sterris, as vndur a signet.
Update Bible Version
That commands the sun, and it does not rise, And seals up the stars;
Webster's Bible Translation
Who commandeth the sun, and it riseth not; and sealeth up the stars.
New King James Version
He commands the sun, and it does not rise; He seals off the stars;
New Living Translation
If he commands it, the sun won't rise and the stars won't shine.
New Life Bible
He tells the sun not to shine, and He keeps the stars from shining.
New Revised Standard
who commands the sun, and it does not rise; who seals up the stars;
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Who commandeth the sun, and it breaketh not forth, and, about the stars, he putteth a seal;
Revised Standard Version
who commands the sun, and it does not rise; who seals up the stars;
Young's Literal Translation
Who is speaking to the sun, and it riseth not, And the stars He sealeth up.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Who commands the sun not to shine, And sets a seal upon the stars;

Contextual Overview

1 And Job answered, and said: 2 Indeed I know it is so, and that man cannot be justified, compared with God. 3 If he will contend with him, he cannot answer him one for a thousand. 4 He is wise in heart, and mighty in strength: who hath resisted him, and hath had peace? 5 Who hath removed mountains, and they whom he overthrew in his wrath, knew it not. 6 Who shaketh the earth out of her place, and the pillars thereof tremble. 7 Who commandeth the sun, and it riseth not: and shutteth up the stars, as it were, under a seal: 8 Who alone spreadeth out the heavens, and walketh upon the waves of the sea 9 Who maketh Arcturus, and Orion, and Hyades, and the inner parts of the south. 10 Who doth things great and incomprehensible, and wonderful, of which there is no number.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

commandeth: Exodus 10:21, Exodus 10:22, Joshua 10:12, Daniel 4:35, Amos 4:13, Amos 8:9, Matthew 24:29

sealeth: Job 37:7, Job 38:12-15, Job 38:19, Job 38:20, Isaiah 13:10, Ezekiel 32:7, Luke 21:25, Luke 21:26

Cross-References

Genesis 1:28
And God blessed them, saying: Increase and multiply, and fill the earth, and subdue it, and rule over the fishes of the sea, and the fowls of the air, and all living creatures that move upon the earth.
Genesis 8:17
All living things that are with thee of all flesh, as well in fowls as in beasts, and all creeping things that creep upon the earth, bring out with thee, and go ye upon the earth: increase and multiply upon it.
Genesis 9:1
And God blessed Noe and his sons. And he said to them: Increase, and multiply, and fill the earth.
Genesis 9:19
These three are the sons of Noe: and from these was all mankind spread over the whole earth.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Which commandeth the sun, and it riseth not,.... Either he could do it if he would, by a word speaking, as he ordered it to stand still in the times of Joshua, Joshua 10:13, and caused the shadow to return ten degrees it had gone back in the dial of Ahaz, in the times of Hezekiah, 2 Kings 20:11; or else the sense is, it rises not at any other time and place but when and where he commands it; or he commands it not to rise in the same place at one time of the year as at another, and it rises not; or this may be understood of eclipses, or of its being covered with clouds in tempestuous weather for a considerable time together, when it seems as if it was not risen: some think this respects the three days' darkness in Egypt, when the Israelites were there, Exodus 10:22, which was a little before, or about the time of Job; or rather it refers to the general flood, in the times of Noah, when it rained forty days and forty nights, Genesis 7:12, during which time the sun appeared not, and so seemed as if it was not risen; see Amos 8:9; Herodotus b relates, from the memoirs of the Egyptians, that the sun rose four times out of its usual course; twice it rose where it now sets, and twice it set where it now rises:

and sealeth up the stars: either by the light of the sun in the daytime, which hides them that they are not visible, or by dark clouds and tempestuous weather in the night; such a season as that was in which the Apostle Paul and the mariners with him were, when neither sun nor stars appeared for many days, Acts 27:20, and so the Targum paraphrases it, and

"sealeth up the stars with clouds;''

this may also refer to the time of the flood, during the rain of forty days and nights, Genesis 7:4; or to the annual motion of the sun through the ecliptic, which makes the point of the sun's rising and setting vary, and is the reason why some stars appear in summer and are sealed up in winter, and others that are seen in winter are not visible in summer; and so Cocceius interprets it.

b Euterpe, sive, l. 2. c. 149.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Which commandeth the sun, and it riseth not - Schultens supposes that all this is a description of the deluge - when the mountains were removed, when the fountains of the deep were broken up, and when the sun was obscured and seemed not to rise. Others have supposed that it refers to the fact that the sun is darkened by clouds and tempests, and appears not to rise and shine upon the earth. Others suppose that the allusion is to an eclipse; and others, that it is to the power of God, and means that the rising of the sun depends on him, and that if he should choose to give the command, the heavenly bodies would rise and give light no more. It seems probable that the meaning is, that God has power to do this; that the rising of the sun depends on him; and that he could delay it, or prevent it, at his pleasure. His power over the sun was shown in the time of Joshua, when, at his command, it stood still; but it is not necessary to suppose that there is any reference to this fact here. The whole meaning of the language is met by the supposition that it refers to the power of God, and affirms what he could do, or if it refer to any fact that had been observed, that the allusion is to the darkening of the sun by an eclipse or a tempest. No argument can be derived, therefore, from the expression, in regard to the age of the book.

And sealeth up the stars - The word “seal” in the Scriptures (חתם châtham) is used with considerable latitude of signification. It is employed in the sense of shutting, closing, making fast - as when anything was sealed, it was shut up or made fast. The Hebrews often used a seal, where we would use a lock, and depended on the protection derived from the belief that one would not break open that which was sealed, where we are obliged to rely on the security of the lock against force. If there were honor and honesty among people everywhere, a seal would be as secure as a lock - as in a virtuous community a sealed letter is as secure as a merchant’s iron “safe.” To “seal up the stars,” means so to shut them up in the heavens, as to prevent their shining; to hide them from the view. They are concealed, hidden, made close - as the contents of a letter, a package, or a room are by a seal, indicating that no one is to examine them, and concealing them from the view. So God hides from our view the stars by the interposition of clouds.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 9:7. Which commandeth the sun — Obscures it either with clouds, with thick darkness, or with an eclipse.

Sealeth up the stars. — Like the contents of a letter, wrapped up and sealed, so that it cannot be read. Sometimes the heavens become as black as ebony, and no star, figure, or character, in this great book of God can be read.


 
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