the Week of Christ the King / Proper 29 / Ordinary 34
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J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Mark 7:12
Bible Study Resources
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- EveryParallel Translations
You are telling people that they do not have to do anything for their father or mother.
And so ye soffre him no more to do ought for his father or his mother
you no longer let him do anything for his father or mother.
you no longer allow him to do anything for his father or his mother;
You no longer let that person use that money for his father or his mother.
you no longer allow him to do anything for his father or his mother;
And ye suffer him no more to do aught for his father or his mother;
then you no longer let him do anything for his father or mother [since helping them would violate his vow of Corban];
then you no longer permit him to do anything for his father or mother,
and you no longer allow him to do anything for his father or his mother,
And ye suffer him no more to do ought for his father or his mother;
And so you no longer allow him to do anything for his father or mother,
and ouer ye suffren not hym do ony thing to fadir or modir,
ye no longer suffer him to do aught for his father or his mother;
he is no longer permitted to do anything for his father or mother.
You won't let those people help their parents.
ye no longer suffer him to do aught for his father or his mother;
You no longer let him do anything for his father or his mother;
then you no longer let him do anything for his father or mother.
And ye no longer suffer him to do anything for his father or his mother;
and you permit him not to do any thing for his father and his mother.
then ye suffer him not to do any thing for his father or his mother.
And ye suffer him no more to doe ought for his father, or his mother:
In this way, you let them disregard their needy parents.
You are not making him do anything for his father and mother.
then you no longer permit doing anything for a father or mother,
So ye suffer him no more to doe any thing for his father, or his mother,
And yet you do not let him do anything for his father or mother.
And further you suffer him not to do any thing for his father or mother,
then you no longer permit him to do anything for his father or mother,
And so ye suffer hym no more to do ought for his father or his mother.
they are excused from helping their father or mother.
“you no longer let him do anything for his father or mother.
and you no longer allow him to do anything for his father or his mother,
And ye suffer him no more to do ought for his father or his mother;
you no longer permit him to do anything for his father or his mother,
And you no longer allow him to do anything for his father or mother,
and no more do ye suffer him to do anything for his father or for his mother,
And thus ye suffre him nomore to do ought for his father or his mother,
you discharge him from the obligation of doing any thing for his father or his mother.
then you no longer permit him to do anything for his father or mother.
then you no longer let him do anything for his father or his mother,
just say that the money or food is a gift to God.
you no longer permit him to do anything for his father or his mother;
you no longer leave him to do anything for his father or his mother;
Contextual Overview
Bible Verse Review
from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
Reciprocal: Matthew 15:5 - It is 2 Timothy 3:2 - disobedient
Cross-References
For in seven days more, I, am sending rain on the earth, forty days and forty nights, - so will I wipe out all the living things which I have made, from off the face of the ground.
And it came to pass, that the flood was forty days on the earth, - and the waters increased and bare up the ark, and it was lifted high above the earth,
And Moses entered into the midst of the cloud and ascended into the mountain. And it came to pass that Moses was in the mountain forty days and forty nights.
When I went up into the mountain to receive the tables of stone - the tables of the covenant, which Yahweh had solemnised with you, then abode I in the mountain forty days and forty nights, food, did I not, eat, and water, did I not drink.
Then lay I prostrate before Yahweh as at the first, forty days and forty nights, food, did I not eat, and water, did I not drink, - because of all your sin which ye had sinned, in doing the thing that was wicked, in the eyes of Yahweh. to provoke him to anger.
But, I, stayed in the mountain according to the former days, forty days and forty nights, - and Yahweh hearkened unto me at that time also, Yahweh was not willing a to destroy thee.
So he arose, and did eat and drink, - and journeyed, in the strength of that eating, forty days and forty nights, as far as the mountain of God - Horeb.
and, fasting forty days and forty nights, - afterwards, he hungered.
Gill's Notes on the Bible
And ye suffer him no more to do ought for his father, or his mother. According to the Jewish canons w, if a man vowed a thing which is contrary to a command, he was obliged to keep his vow, and break the command: thus, if a man vowed that his father or his mother should never receive any benefit from what he had, but that his substance was as "Corban", or as any thing devoted to divine service, he was obliged to keep his vow; nor was he allowed after this to do any thing for his father, or mother, however poor or helpless they might be; unless he applied to a wise man to revoke his vow, or to give him liberty to do it; for he could not do it of himself, as wicked as it was; and though he might heartily repent of it, and was ever so willing to make it null and void: and though a dissolution it by a wise man was allowed of, yet hereby they set up their own power and authority against God, and his law; they did not rescind the vow, because it was contrary to the command of God: for notwithstanding its being contrary to the command of God, it was to be observed, though to the breaking of that, unless loosed by a wise man, at the man's request; whereby they established their magisterial power and authority, without any regard to the honour and glory of God; and therefore what follows, is justly observed by our Lord; :-.
w Maimon. Hilch. Nedarim, c. 3. sect. 1.
Barnes' Notes on the Bible
See this passage explained in the notes at Matthew 15:1-20.
Mark 7:1
Came from Jerusalem - Probably to observe his conduct, and to find matter of accusation against him.
Mark 7:2
Defiled hands - The hands were considered defiled or polluted unless they were washed previous to every meal.
Mark 7:3
Except they wash their hands oft - Our word âoftâ means frequently, often. The Greek wore translated oft has been rendered various ways. Some have said that it means âup to the wristâ - unless they wash their hands up to the wrist. Others have said up to the elbow.â There is evidence that the Pharisees had some such foolish rule as this about washing, and it is likely that they practiced it faithfully. But the Greek Word ÏÏ Î³Î¼Î·Ì pugmeÌ - means properly the âfist,â and the meaning here is, âUnless they wash their hands (rubbing them) with the fistâ - that is, not merely dipping the finger or hands in water as a sign of ablution, but rubbing the hands together as a ball or fist, in the usual Oriental manner when water is poured over them. Hence, the phrase comes to mean âdiligently, carefully, sedulously.â - Robinson, Lexicon. The idea is, unless they pay the utmost attention to it, and do it carefully and according to rule.
The tradition - What had been handed down; not what was delivered âby writingâ in the law of Moses, but what had been communicated from father to son as being proper and binding.
The elders - The ancients; not the old men âthen living,â but those who had lived formerly.
Mark 7:4
Market - This word means either the place where provisions were sold, or the place where men were convened for any purpose. Here it probably means the former.
Except they wash - In the original, âExcept they baptize.â In this place it does not mean to immerse the whole body, but only the hands. There is no evidence that the Jews washed their âwhole bodiesâ every time they came from market. It is probable that they often washed with the use of a very small quantity of water.
The washing of cups - In the Greek, âthe baptism of cups.â
Cups - drinking vessels. Those used at their meals.
Pots - Measures of âliquids.â Vessels made of wood, used to hold wine, vinegar, etc.
brazen vessels - Vessels made of brass, used in cooking or otherwise. These, if much polluted, were commonly passed through the fire: if slightly polluted they were washed. Earthen vessels, if defiled, were usually broken.
Tables - This word means, in the original, âbeds or couches.â It refers not to the âtablesâ on which they ate, but to the âcouchesâ on which they reclined at their meals. See the notes at Matthew 23:6. These were supposed to be defiled when any unclean or polluted person had reclined on them, and they deemed it necessary to purify them with water. The word âbaptismâ is here used - in the original, âthe baptism of tables;â but, since it cannot be supposed that âcouchesâ were entirely âimmersedâ in water, the word âbaptismâ here must denote some other application of water, by sprinkling or otherwise, and shows that the term is used in the sense of washing in any way. If the word is used here, as is clear it is, to denote anything except entire immersion, it may be elsewhere, and baptism is lawfully performed, therefore, without immersing the whole body in water.
Mark 7:7
For doctrines - For commands of God binding on the conscience. Imposing âyourâ traditions as equal in authority to the laws of God.
Mark 7:8
Laying aside - Rejecting, or making, it give place to traditions; considering the traditions as superior in authority to the divine law. This was the uniform doctrine of the Pharisees. See the notes at Matthew 15:1-9.
The tradition of men - What has been handed down by human beings, or what rests solely on their authority.
Mark 7:9
Full well - These words are capable of different interpretations. Some read them as a question: âDo ye do well in rejecting?â etc. Others suppose they mean âskillfully, cunningly.â âYou show great cunning or art, in laying aside Godâs commands and substituting in their place those of men.â Others suppose them to be ironical. âHow nobly you act! From conscientious attachment to your traditions you have made void the law of God;â meaning to intimate by it that they had acted wickedly and basely.
Mark 7:17
The parable - The âobscureâ and difficult remarks which he had made in Mark 7:15. The word âparable,â here, means âobscureâ and âdifficult saying.â They could not understand it. They had probably imbibed many of the popular notions of the Pharisees, and they could not understand why a man was not defiled by external things. It was, moreover, a doctrine of the law that men were ceremonially polluted by contact with dead bodies, etc., and they could not understand how it could be otherwise.
Mark 7:18
Cannot defile him - Cannot render his âsoulâ polluted; cannot make him a âsinnerâ so as to need this purifying as a âreligiousâ observance.
Mark 7:19
Entereth not into his heart - Does not reach or affect the âmind,â the âsoul,â and consequently cannot pollute it. Even if it should affect the âbody,â yet it cannot the âsoul,â and consequently cannot need to be cleansed by a religious ordinance. The notions of the Pharisees, therefore, are not founded in reason, but are mere âsuperstition.â
The draught - The sink, the vault. âPurging all meats.â The word âpurging,â here, means to purify, to cleanse. What is thrown out of the body is the innutritious part of the food taken into the stomach, and leaving only that which is proper for the support of life; and it cannot, therefore, defile the soul.
All meals - All food; all that is taken into the body to support life. The meaning is, that the economy or process by which life is supported âpurifiesâ or ârenders nutritiousâ all kinds of food. The unwholesome or innutritious parts are separated, and the wholesome only are taken into the system. This agrees with all that has since been discovered of the process of digestion and of the support of life. The food taken into the stomach is by the gastric juice converted into a thick pulp called chyme. The nutritious part of this is conveyed into small vessels, and changed into a milky substance called âchyle.â This is poured by the thoracic duct into the left subclavian vein and mingles with the blood, and conveys nutriment and support to all parts of the system. The useless parts of the food are thrown off.
Mark 7:20
Hat which cometh out of the man - His words; the expression of his thoughts and feelings; his conduct, as the development of inward malice, anger, covetousness, lust, etc.
Defileth the man - Makes him really polluted or offensive in the sight of God. This renders the soul corrupt and abominable in his sight. See Matthew 15:18-20.