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Saturday, October 5th, 2024
the Week of Proper 21 / Ordinary 26
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New Living Translation

Psalms 68:25

Singers are in front, musicians behind; between them are young women playing tambourines.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Music;   Timbrel;   Thompson Chain Reference - Instruments, Chosen;   Music;   Musical Instruments;   Musicians;   Orchestra;   Players on Instruments;   Timbrels;   Worship;   Young People;   Youthful Musicians;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Music;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Virgin;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Psalms, Theology of;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Music, Instrumental;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Michal;   Music;   Neginah;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Jerusalem;   Occupations and Professions in the Bible;   Tabret;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Music and Musical Instruments;   Psalms;   Sin;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Singing;   Tabret, Timbrel,;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Dance;   God;   Psalms the book of;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Neginah;   Sabbath;   Timbrel, Tabret;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Games;   Immanuel;   Music;   Taber;   Text of the Old Testament;   Virgin;   Woman;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Holiness;  

Parallel Translations

Legacy Standard Bible
The singers went on, the musicians after them,In the midst of the maidens beating tambourines.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
The singers went on, the musicians after them, In the midst of the maidens beating tambourines.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
The singers go before, the minstrelles folowe after: in the myddest are the damselles playing with the timbrelles.
Darby Translation
The singers went before, the players on stringed instruments after, in the midst of maidens playing on tabrets.
New King James Version
The singers went before, the players on instruments followed after; Among them were the maidens playing timbrels.
Literal Translation
The singers went before, then the musicians came; among them were the virgins playing the timbrels.
Easy-to-Read Version
Singers come marching in front, followed by the musicians; they are surrounded by young girls playing tambourines.
World English Bible
The singers went before, the minstrels followed after, In the midst of the ladies playing with tambourines,
King James Version (1611)
The singers went before, the players on instruments followed after; amongst them were the damosels playing with timbrels.
King James Version
The singers went before, the players on instruments followed after; among them were the damsels playing with timbrels.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
The syngers go before, and then the mynstrells amonge the maydens with the tymbrels.
Amplified Bible
The singers go in front, the players of instruments last; Between them the maidens playing on tambourines.
American Standard Version
The singers went before, the minstrels followed after, In the midst of the damsels playing with timbrels.
Bible in Basic English
The makers of songs go before, the players of music come after, among the young girls playing on brass instruments.
Update Bible Version
The singers went before, the minstrels followed after, In the midst of the damsels playing with timbrels.
Webster's Bible Translation
The singers went before, the players on instruments [followed] after; among [them were] the damsels playing with timbrels.
New English Translation
Singers walk in front; musicians follow playing their stringed instruments, in the midst of young women playing tambourines.
Contemporary English Version
The singers come first, and then the musicians, surrounded by young women playing tambourines.
Complete Jewish Bible
They see your processions, God, the processions of my God, my king, in holiness.
Geneva Bible (1587)
The singers went before, the players of instruments after: in the middes were the maides playing with timbrels.
George Lamsa Translation
The princes went before, the singers followed after; among them were the damsels playing with timbrels.
Hebrew Names Version
The singers went before, the minstrels followed after, In the midst of the ladies playing with timbrels,
JPS Old Testament (1917)
They see Thy goings, O God, even the goings of my God, my King, in holiness.
New Life Bible
Those who sing are in front. Those who play music are behind. And young women who beat timbrels are between.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
The princes went first, next before the players on instruments, in the midst of damsels playing on timbrels.
English Revised Version
The singers went before, the minstrels followed after, in the midst of the damsels playing with timbrels.
Berean Standard Bible
The singers lead the way, the musicians follow after, among the maidens playing tambourines.
New Revised Standard
the singers in front, the musicians last, between them girls playing tambourines:
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
In front are the singers, Behind are the harpers, In the midst of damsels playing on timbrels:
Douay-Rheims Bible
(67-26) Princes went before joined with singers, in the midst of young damsels playing on timbrels.
Lexham English Bible
Singers went up front, those playing stringed instruments last, between them young women playing tambourines.
English Standard Version
the singers in front, the musicians last, between them virgins playing tambourines:
New American Standard Bible
The singers went on, the musicians after them, In the midst of the young women beating tambourines.
New Century Version
The singers are in front and the instruments are behind. In the middle are the girls with the tambourines.
Good News Translation
The singers are in front, the musicians are behind, in between are the young women beating the tambourines.
Christian Standard Bible®
Singers lead the way, with musicians following; among them are young women playing tambourines.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Prynces ioyned with syngeris camen bifore; in the myddil of yonge dameselis syngynge in tympans.
Young's Literal Translation
Singers have been before, Behind [are] players on instruments, In the midst virgins playing with timbrels.
Revised Standard Version
the singers in front, the minstrels last, between them maidens playing timbrels:

Contextual Overview

22 The Lord says, "I will bring my enemies down from Bashan; I will bring them up from the depths of the sea. 23 You, my people, will wash your feet in their blood, and even your dogs will get their share!" 24 Your procession has come into view, O God— the procession of my God and King as he goes into the sanctuary. 25 Singers are in front, musicians behind; between them are young women playing tambourines. 26 Praise God, all you people of Israel; praise the Lord , the source of Israel's life. 27 Look, the little tribe of Benjamin leads the way. Then comes a great throng of rulers from Judah and all the rulers of Zebulun and Naphtali. 28 Summon your might, O God. Display your power, O God, as you have in the past. 29 The kings of the earth are bringing tribute to your Temple in Jerusalem. 30 Rebuke these enemy nations— these wild animals lurking in the reeds, this herd of bulls among the weaker calves. Make them bring bars of silver in humble tribute. Scatter the nations that delight in war. 31 Let Egypt come with gifts of precious metals; let Ethiopia bring tribute to God.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the players: Psalms 87:7, Psalms 150:3-5, Revelation 14:2, Revelation 14:3, Revelation 15:2, Revelation 15:3

among: Psalms 148:12, Psalms 148:13, Exodus 15:20, Judges 11:34, 1 Samuel 18:6, Jeremiah 31:4, Jeremiah 31:13

Reciprocal: 2 Samuel 6:5 - David 1 Chronicles 6:32 - they ministered 1 Chronicles 13:8 - David 1 Chronicles 15:28 - with shouting 1 Chronicles 25:6 - for song 2 Chronicles 5:12 - an hundred 2 Chronicles 5:13 - with the trumpets Ezra 2:65 - two hundred Psalms 47:5 - God Psalms 68:11 - company Psalms 77:13 - Thy way Psalms 92:3 - instrument

Gill's Notes on the Bible

The singers went before,.... The apostles and ministers of the word, the sweet singers of Israel, the charmers that charm so very wisely: the Gospel is a joyful sound; it is like vocal music, harmonious and delightful; it is as a very lovely song of one that hath a pleasant voice, as Ezekiel's ministry was, Ezekiel 33:32; it is a voice of love, grace, and mercy, of peace, pardon, and righteousness, and of eternal life and salvation by Christ; it is as music in the ears of sensible souls, when sounded forth, and sung out clearly and distinctly by the faithful ministers of it. The allusion seems to be to singers going before armies, when marching to battle, or returning with victory; see

2 Chronicles 20:21;

the players on instruments [followed] after; so the sweet strains of the Gospel, the melodious notes and distinguishing sounds of it, as well as the praises of God's people, are, in the New Testament, signified by harps, and men's playing upon them, Revelation 5:8;

amongst [them were] the damsels playing with timbrels; or "in the midst of the virgins playing [with] timbrels" u; or "beating on tabrets"; as women used to do when they met their kings returning from the conquest of their enemies; see 1 Samuel 18:6; these may be the pure and primitive churches of Christ, and the members thereof, rejoicing at the preaching of the Gospel, and praising God for the blessings of grace in it; in the midst of which the ministers of the word sung the new song of Gospel truths: and who may be compared to damsels or virgins for their beauty and comeliness through Christ; for their relation to him, being betrothed unto him; and for their strong and chaste affection for him; for their uncorruptness in doctrine and worship, and their uprightness in their lives and conversation, Revelation 14:4; the allusion may be to Miriam and the women with her at the Red sea, Exodus 15:20; and the Targum interprets the whole verse of Moses and Aaron singing at the Red sea, and of Miriam and the women playing with timbrels.

u בתוך עלמות "in medio puellarum", Pagninus, Montanus; "inter puellas", Junius Tremellius, Piscator so Cocceius, Gejerus.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The singers went before - That is, in the removal of the ark; in the solemn procession referred to in the previous verse. “In” that procession those who sang preceded those who performed on instruments of music. Compare 1 Chronicles 13:8; 1 Chronicles 15:16. “The players on instruments followed after.” The different classes of performers would naturally be ranged together. In 1 Chronicles 13:8, the following instruments of music are mentioned as having been employed on a similar occasion, if not on this very occasion - harps, psalteries, timbrels, cymbals, and trumpets.

Among them were the damsels playing with timbrels - The true construction of the passage is, “Behind were the players in the midst of damsels playing.” The singers and the players were surrounded by these women playing on timbrels. The word rendered “playing with timbrels” - תפף tâphaph - means to strike, to beat; and hence, to strike or beat upon a timbrel. A timbrel is a kind of drum, a tabret, or tambourine, usually beaten with the fingers. See a description of it in the notes at Isaiah 5:12, under the word “tabret.” It is an instrument which has been in use from the remotest antiquity.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Psalms 68:25. The singers went before — This verse appears to be a description of the procession.


 
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