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Tuesday, September 24th, 2024
the Week of Proper 20 / Ordinary 25
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New Living Translation

Proverbs 27:21

Fire tests the purity of silver and gold, but a person is tested by being praised.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Flattery;   Gold;   Self-Righteousness;  

Dictionaries:

- Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Praise;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Pardon;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Fining Pot;   Furnace;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Crucible;   Fining Pot;   Praise;   Proverbs, Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Fine;   Greek Versions of Ot;   Mining and Metals;   Proverbs, Book of;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Old - golden;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Goldsmith;   Pot;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Artisans;   Furnace;  

Parallel Translations

Legacy Standard Bible
The refining pot is for silver and the furnace for gold,And each is tested by the mouth that praises him.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
The crucible is for silver and the furnace for gold, And each is tested by the praise accorded him.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
As is the fining pot for the siluer, and the furnace for golde: so is a man tryed by the mouth of him that prayseth him.
Darby Translation
The fining-pot is for silver, and the furnace for gold; so let a man be to the mouth that praiseth him.
New King James Version
The refining pot is for silver and the furnace for gold, And a man is valued by what others say of him.
Literal Translation
The refining pot tries silver, and the furnace tries gold, but a man is tried by the mouth of his praise.
Easy-to-Read Version
People use fire to purify gold and silver. In the same way, you are tested by the praise people give you.
World English Bible
The crucible is for silver, And the furnace for gold; But man is refined by his praise.
King James Version (1611)
As the fining pot for siluer, and the furnace for gold: so is a man to his praise.
King James Version
As the fining pot for silver, and the furnace for gold; so is a man to his praise.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Syluer is tryed in the moulde, & golde in the fornace, & so is a man, whan he is openly praysed to his face.
THE MESSAGE
The purity of silver and gold is tested by putting them in the fire; The purity of human hearts is tested by giving them a little fame.
Amplified Bible
The refining pot is for silver and the furnace for gold [to separate the impurities of the metal], And each is tested by the praise given to him [and his response to it, whether humble or proud].
American Standard Version
The refining pot is for silver, and the furnace for gold; And a man is tried by his praise.
Bible in Basic English
The heating-pot is for silver and the oven-fire for gold, and a man is measured by what he is praised for.
Update Bible Version
The refining pot is for silver, and the furnace for gold; And a man is [tried] by his praise.
Webster's Bible Translation
[As] the fining-pot for silver, and the furnace for gold; so [is] a man to his praise.
New English Translation
As the crucible is for silver and the furnace is for gold, so a person is proved by the praise he receives.
Contemporary English Version
Gold and silver are tested in a red-hot furnace, but we are tested by praise.
Complete Jewish Bible
The crucible [tests] silver, and the furnace [tests] gold, but a person [is tested] by [his reaction to] praise.
Geneva Bible (1587)
As is the fining pot for siluer and the fornace for golde, so is euery man according to his dignitie.
George Lamsa Translation
As the refining pot is for silver, and the furnace for gold, so is a man tested by the mouth of those who praise him. The heart of the wicked desires evil, and the heart of the pious desires knowledge.
Hebrew Names Version
The crucible is for silver, And the furnace for gold; But man is refined by his praise.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
The refining pot is for silver, and the furnace for gold, and a man is tried by his praise.
New Life Bible
The melting-pot is for silver and the fire for gold, and a man is tested by the praise he receives.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
If thine enemy hunger, feed him; if he thirst, give him drink;
English Revised Version
The fining pot is for silver, and the furnace for gold, and a man is tried by his praise.
Berean Standard Bible
A crucible for silver and a furnace for gold, but a man is tested by the praise accorded him.
New Revised Standard
The crucible is for silver, and the furnace is for gold, so a person is tested by being praised.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Fining pot for silver, and crucible for gold, and, a man, is to be tried by what he praiseth.
Douay-Rheims Bible
As silver is tried in the fining-pot, and gold in the furnace: so a man is tried by the mouth of him that praiseth. The heart of the wicked seeketh after evils, but the righteous heart seeketh after knowledge.
Lexham English Bible
A crucible is for the silver, and a furnace for the gold, but a man is tested by the mouth of him who praises him.
English Standard Version
The crucible is for silver, and the furnace is for gold, and a man is tested by his praise.
New American Standard Bible
The crucible is for silver and the furnace for gold, And each is tested by the praise accorded him.
New Century Version
A hot furnace tests silver and gold, and people are tested by the praise they receive.
Good News Translation
Fire tests gold and silver; a person's reputation can also be tested.
Christian Standard Bible®
A crucible for silver, and a smelter for gold, and a man for the words of his praise.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
As siluer is preuyd in a wellyng place, and gold `is preued in a furneys; so a man is preued bi the mouth of preyseris. The herte of a wickid man sekith out yuels; but a riytful herte sekith out kunnyng.
Revised Standard Version
The crucible is for silver, and the furnace is for gold, and a man is judged by his praise.
Young's Literal Translation
A refining pot [is] for silver, and a furnace for gold, And a man according to his praise.

Contextual Overview

21 Fire tests the purity of silver and gold, but a person is tested by being praised.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the fining: Proverbs 17:3, Psalms 12:6, Psalms 66:10, Zechariah 13:9, Malachi 3:3, 1 Peter 1:7, 1 Peter 4:12

so: 1 Samuel 18:7, 1 Samuel 18:8, 1 Samuel 18:15, 1 Samuel 18:16, 1 Samuel 18:30, 2 Samuel 14:25, 2 Samuel 15:6-12

Reciprocal: 1 Samuel 25:33 - blessed 2 Samuel 14:17 - as an angel Job 28:1 - where they fine it

Cross-References

Genesis 27:12
What if my father touches me? He'll see that I'm trying to trick him, and then he'll curse me instead of blessing me."
Psalms 73:28
But as for me, how good it is to be near God! I have made the Sovereign Lord my shelter, and I will tell everyone about the wonderful things you do.
Isaiah 57:19
bringing words of praise to their lips. May they have abundant peace, both near and far," says the Lord , who heals them.
James 4:8
Come close to God, and God will come close to you. Wash your hands, you sinners; purify your hearts, for your loyalty is divided between God and the world.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

[As] the fining pot for silver, and the furnace for gold,.... For the trying, proving, and purifying these metals; see Proverbs 17:3;

so [is] a man to his praise; or "according to the mouth of his praise" p; if his own mouth praises him, as in Proverbs 27:2;, he is known to be what he is, a foolish and vainglorious person: or "so a man is proved by the mouth of him that praises him", as the Vulgate Latin version; or "of them that praise him", as the Septuagint, Syriac, and Arabic versions; and so the Targum: the meaning is, either a man is known by the persons that praise him, according to what their characters are; if he is praised by good and virtuous men, he may be thought to be so himself; and if by wicked men, he may be concluded to be so likewise; see Proverbs 28:4; or he is known by the effect that praise has upon him; if it swells him with pride, and makes him haughty, conceited, and overbearing, he will appear to be a weak and foolish man; but if he continues modest and humble, and studious and diligent to answer his character, thankful to God for what he has, and to whom he gives all the glory, he will approve himself a wise and good man.

p לפי מהללו "ad os laudis suae", Gejerus.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

So is ... - Better, So let a man be to his praise, let him purify it from all the alloy of flattery and baseness with which it is too probably mixed up.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Proverbs 27:21. As the fining pot for silver — As silver and gold are tried by the art of the refiner, so is a man's heart by the praise he receives. If he feel it not, he deserves it; if he be puffed up by it, he is worthless.


 
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