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Monday, November 25th, 2024
the Week of Christ the King / Proper 29 / Ordinary 34
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New Living Translation

Judges 4:3

Sisera, who had 900 iron chariots, ruthlessly oppressed the Israelites for twenty years. Then the people of Israel cried out to the Lord for help.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Canaanites;   Iron;   Israel;   Prayer;   Thompson Chain Reference - Afflictions;   Crying to God;   Earnestness-Indifference;   Prayer;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Afflictions Made Beneficial;   Armies;   Chariots;   Iron;   Jews, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Barak;   Chariots;   Jabin;   Jezreel;   Sisera;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Judges, book of;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Chariot;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Canaan;   Chariot;   Judges, the Book of;   Shamgar;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Chariots;   Iron;   Judges, Book of;   Kedesh;   Minerals and Metals;   Salvation;   Transportation and Travel;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Barak;   Chariot;   Deborah;   Esdraelon;   Greek Versions of Ot;   Jabin;   Jael;   Levi;   Naphtali;   War;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Jabin ;   Judges, Book of;   Sisera ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Barak;   Chariot;   Jabin;   Pithom;   Sisera;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Armageddon;   Baal;   Chariots;   Hazor;   War;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Chariots of War;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Reign of the Judges;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Chariot;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Barak;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Sisera;  

Parallel Translations

English Standard Version
Then the people of Israel cried out to the Lord for help, for he had 900 chariots of iron and he oppressed the people of Israel cruelly for twenty years.
Update Bible Version
And the sons of Israel cried to Yahweh: for he had nine hundred chariots of iron; and twenty years he mightily oppressed the sons of Israel.
English Revised Version
And the children of Israel cried unto the LORD: for he had nine hundred chariots of iron; and twenty years he mightily oppressed the children of Israel.
New Century Version
Because he had nine hundred iron chariots and was very cruel to the people of Israel for twenty years, they cried to the Lord for help.
New English Translation
The Israelites cried out for help to the Lord , because Sisera had nine hundred chariots with iron-rimmed wheels, and he cruelly oppressed the Israelites for twenty years.
Webster's Bible Translation
And the children of Israel cried to the LORD; for he had nine hundred chariots of iron; and twenty years he mightily oppressed the children of Israel.
World English Bible
The children of Israel cried to Yahweh: for he had nine hundred chariots of iron; and twenty years he mightily oppressed the children of Israel.
Amplified Bible
Then the Israelites cried out to the LORD [for help], for Jabin had nine hundred iron chariots and had oppressed and tormented the sons of Israel severely for twenty years.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And the sones of Israel crieden to the Lord; for he hadde nyn hundrid yrone charis, keruynge as sithis, and twenti yeer he oppresside hem greetli.
Young's Literal Translation
and the sons of Israel cry unto Jehovah, for he hath nine hundred chariots of iron, and he hath oppressed the sons of Israel mightily twenty years.
Berean Standard Bible
Then the Israelites cried out to the LORD, because Jabin had nine hundred chariots of iron, and he had harshly oppressed the Israelites for twenty years.
Contemporary English Version
Jabin's army had nine hundred iron chariots, and for twenty years he made life miserable for the Israelites, until finally they begged the Lord for help.
American Standard Version
And the children of Israel cried unto Jehovah: for he had nine hundred chariots of iron; and twenty years he mightily oppressed the children of Israel.
Bible in Basic English
Then the children of Israel made prayer to the Lord; for he had nine hundred iron war-carriages, and for twenty years he was very cruel to the children of Israel.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And the children of Israel cried vnto the Lord (for he had nine hundreth charettes of yron: & twentie yeres he troubled the children of Israel very sore.)
Complete Jewish Bible
The people of Isra'el cried out to Adonai , because he had 900 iron chariots, and for twenty years he cruelly oppressed the people of Isra'el.
Darby Translation
And the children of Israel cried to Jehovah; for he had nine hundred chariots of iron, and he mightily oppressed the children of Israel twenty years.
Easy-to-Read Version
Sisera had 900 iron chariots, and he was very cruel to the Israelites for 20 years. So they cried to the Lord for help.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And the children of Israel cried unto the LORD; for he had nine hundred chariots of iron; and twenty years he mightily oppressed the children of Israel.
King James Version (1611)
And the children of Israel cried vnto the Lord: for he had nine hundred charets of yron: and twentie yeres hee mightily oppressed the children of Israel.
New Life Bible
The people of Israel cried to the Lord, for Jabin had 900 iron war-wagons. He made it very hard for the people of Israel for twenty years.
New Revised Standard
Then the Israelites cried out to the Lord for help; for he had nine hundred chariots of iron, and had oppressed the Israelites cruelly twenty years.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And the sons of Israel made outcry unto Yahweh, - for he had, nine hundred chariots of iron, and, he, oppressed the sons of Israel heavily, twenty years.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Then the children of Israel cryed vnto the Lord: (for he had nine hundreth charets of yron, and twentie yeeres he had vexed the children of Israel very sore)
George Lamsa Translation
And the children of Israel cried to the LORD; for he had nine hundred chariots of iron, and oppressed the children of Israel for twenty years.
Good News Translation
Jabin had nine hundred iron chariots, and he ruled the people of Israel with cruelty and violence for twenty years. Then the people of Israel cried out to the Lord for help.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the children of Israel cried to the Lord: for he had nine hundred chariots set with scythes and for twenty years had grievously oppressed them.
Revised Standard Version
Then the people of Israel cried to the LORD for help; for he had nine hundred chariots of iron, and oppressed the people of Israel cruelly for twenty years.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And the children of Israel cried to the Lord, because he had nine hundred chariots of iron; and he mightily oppressed Israel twenty years.
Christian Standard Bible®
Then the Israelites cried out to the Lord, because Jabin had nine hundred iron chariots, and he harshly oppressed them twenty years.
Hebrew Names Version
The children of Yisra'el cried to the LORD: for he had nine hundred chariots of iron; and twenty years he mightily oppressed the children of Yisra'el.
King James Version
And the children of Israel cried unto the Lord : for he had nine hundred chariots of iron; and twenty years he mightily oppressed the children of Israel.
Lexham English Bible
And the Israelites cried to Yahweh, as he had nine hundred iron chariots, and he oppressed the Israelites cruelly for twenty years.
Literal Translation
And the sons of Israel cried to Jehovah, for he had nine hundred chariots of iron. And he mightily oppressed the sons of Israel twenty years.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And the childre of Israel cried vnto the LORDE: for he had nyne hudreth yron charettes, and subdued the children of Israel by violence twentye yeare.
New American Standard Bible
The sons of Israel cried out to the LORD; for he had nine hundred iron chariots, and he oppressed the sons of Israel severely for twenty years.
New King James Version
And the children of Israel cried out to the LORD; for Jabin had nine hundred chariots of iron, and for twenty years he had harshly oppressed the children of Israel.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
The sons of Israel cried to the LORD; for he had nine hundred iron chariots, and he oppressed the sons of Israel severely for twenty years.
Legacy Standard Bible
En die kinders van Israel het die HERE aangeroep; want hy het nege honderd ysterwaens gehad en die kinders van Israel twintig jaar lank swaar verdruk.

Contextual Overview

1 After Ehud's death, the Israelites again did evil in the Lord 's sight. 2 So the Lord turned them over to King Jabin of Hazor, a Canaanite king. The commander of his army was Sisera, who lived in Harosheth-haggoyim. 3 Sisera, who had 900 iron chariots, ruthlessly oppressed the Israelites for twenty years. Then the people of Israel cried out to the Lord for help.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

cried: Judges 3:9, Judges 3:15, Judges 10:16, 1 Samuel 7:8, Psalms 50:15, Psalms 78:34, Jeremiah 2:27, Jeremiah 2:28

chariots: Judges 1:19, Joshua 17:16

mightily: Judges 5:8, Deuteronomy 28:29, Deuteronomy 28:33, Deuteronomy 28:47, Deuteronomy 28:48, Psalms 106:42

Reciprocal: Exodus 14:7 - General Leviticus 25:14 - General Numbers 10:9 - oppresseth Deuteronomy 20:1 - horses Deuteronomy 28:43 - General Judges 3:31 - Israel Judges 4:13 - nine 1 Samuel 12:10 - And they 2 Samuel 7:10 - as beforetime 1 Kings 20:1 - and horses 1 Chronicles 17:10 - And since 1 Chronicles 19:7 - hired Job 3:18 - they Psalms 22:5 - cried Psalms 106:44 - General Psalms 107:13 - General Ecclesiastes 4:1 - and considered Hosea 5:15 - in their John 8:33 - and were

Cross-References

Genesis 4:1
Now Adam had sexual relations with his wife, Eve, and she became pregnant. When she gave birth to Cain, she said, "With the Lord 's help, I have produced a man!"
Genesis 4:11
Now you are cursed and banished from the ground, which has swallowed your brother's blood.
Numbers 18:12
"I also give you the harvest gifts brought by the people as offerings to the Lord —the best of the olive oil, new wine, and grain.
1 Kings 17:7
But after a while the brook dried up, for there was no rainfall anywhere in the land.
Nehemiah 13:6
I was not in Jerusalem at that time, for I had returned to King Artaxerxes of Babylon in the thirty-second year of his reign, though I later asked his permission to return.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the children of Israel cried unto the Lord,.... Because of their hard bondage, and begged deliverance from it, being brought to a sense of their sins, and humbled for them:

for he had nine hundred chariots of iron; the same with the αρματα

το δρεπανηφορα, chariots which carried scythes at the side of them, fastened to the orbs of the wheels x, and were on both sides; and in some stood out ten cubits y which running furiously among the infantry, cut them to pieces in a terrible manner; of which Cyrus had in his army at first but an hundred, afterwards increased to three hundred z; and yet here a petty prince of Canaan had nine hundred of them; and which Josephus a has increased, beyond all belief, to the number of three thousand; which struck great terror into the Israelites, and who therefore durst not attempt to shake off his yoke, but cried to the Lord for help:

and twenty years he mightily oppressed the children of Israel; as they increased their sins, and repeated their revolts, the Lord increased their oppressions, and continued them the longer; the first was only eight years, the next eighteen, and this twenty, and which was a very heavy one; the other being foreign princes that oppressed them, but this a Canaanitish king, an implacable enemy, and who doubtless used them the more severely for what they had done to his ancestors, killed his father or grandfather, burnt the city of Hazor, and destroyed the inhabitants of it in Joshua's time; and the servitude was the harder, and the more intolerable to the Israelites, that they were under a people whose land had been given them to possess, and whom they had expelled, and now were become subject to them.

x Vid. Suidam in voce δρεπανηφορα. y Curtius, l. 4. c. 9, 12, 15. Liv. Hist. l. 37. c. 41. z Xenophon. Cyropaedia, l. 6. c. 13. a Antiqu. l. 5. c. 5. sect. 1.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Oppressed - The same word is used Exodus 3:9 of the oppression of Israel by the Egyptians. If they were put to task-work in hewing timber, their condition was very like that of their ancestors making bricks.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Judges 4:3. Nine hundred chariots of iron — Chariots armed with iron scythes, as is generally supposed; they could not have been made all of iron, but they might have been shod with iron, or had iron scythes projecting from the axle on each side, by which infantry might be easily cut down or thrown into confusion. The ancient Britons are said to have had such chariots.


 
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