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Tuesday, September 16th, 2025
the Week of Proper 19 / Ordinary 24
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Read the Bible

New Living Translation

Joshua 18:26

Mizpah, Kephirah, Mozah,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Benjamin;   Chephirah;   Mizpah;   Mozah;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Benjamin, Tribe of;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Mizpah or Mizpeh;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Benjamin;   Kiriath-jearim;   Palestine;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Benjamin;   Mizpah;   Mozah;   Nob;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Avim;   Chephirah;   Mizpah;   Mozah;   Nob;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Chephirah;   Mizpah, Mizpeh;   Mozah;   Tribes of Israel, the;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Benjamin;   Chephirah;   Joshua;   Priests and Levites;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Emmaus ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Chephirah ;   Mizpah, Mizpeh ;   Mozah ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Chephirah;   Mizpah;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Miz'pah;   Mo'zah;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Chephirah;   Emmaus;   Joshua, Book of;   Mizpah;   Mozah;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Benjamin;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Chephirah;   Mizpah;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Mizpeh, Chephirah, Mozah,
Hebrew Names Version
and Mitzpeh, and Kefirah, and Motzah,
King James Version
And Mizpeh, and Chephirah, and Mozah,
Lexham English Bible
Mizpeh, Kephirah, Mozah,
English Standard Version
Mizpeh, Chephirah, Mozah,
New Century Version
Mizpah, Kephirah, Mozah,
New English Translation
Mizpah, Kephirah, Mozah,
Amplified Bible
and Mizpeh and Chephirah and Mozah,
New American Standard Bible
Mizpeh, Chephirah, and Mozah,
Geneva Bible (1587)
And Mizpeh, & Chephirah, and Mozah,
Legacy Standard Bible
and Mizpeh and Chephirah and Mozah,
Complete Jewish Bible
Mitzpeh, K'firah, Motzah,
Darby Translation
and Mizpeh, and Chephirah, and Mozah,
Easy-to-Read Version
Mizpah, Kephirah, Mozah,
George Lamsa Translation
Mizpah, Chepirah, Mozah,
Good News Translation
Mizpah, Chephirah, Mozah,
Literal Translation
and Mizpeh, and Chephirah, and Mozah,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Mispa, Caphira, Moza,
American Standard Version
and Mizpeh, and Chephirah, and Mozah,
Bible in Basic English
And Mizpeh and Chephirah and Mozah
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Mispeh, Chephirah, and Mosah,
JPS Old Testament (1917)
and Mizpeh, and Chephirah, and Mozah;
King James Version (1611)
And Mizpeh, and Chephirah, and Mozah,
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
and Massema, and Miron, and Amoke;
English Revised Version
and Mizpeh, and Chephirah, and Mozah;
Berean Standard Bible
Mizpeh, Chephirah, Mozah,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
and Beroth, and Mesphe, and Caphera, and Ammosa,
Young's Literal Translation
and Mizpeh, and Chephirah, and Mozah,
Update Bible Version
and Mizpeh, and Chephirah, and Mozah,
Webster's Bible Translation
And Mizpeh, and Chephirah, and Mozah,
World English Bible
and Mizpeh, and Chephirah, and Mozah,
New King James Version
Mizpah, Chephirah, Mozah,
New Life Bible
Mizpeh, Chephirah, Mozah,
New Revised Standard
Mizpeh, Chephirah, Mozah,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
and Mizpeh and Chephirah, and Mozah,
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Mesphe, and Caphara, and Amosa,
Revised Standard Version
Mizpeh, Chephi'rah, Mozah,
New American Standard Bible (1995)
and Mizpeh and Chephirah and Mozah,

Contextual Overview

11 The first allotment of land went to the clans of the tribe of Benjamin. It lay between the territory assigned to the tribes of Judah and Joseph. 12 The northern boundary of Benjamin's land began at the Jordan River, went north of the slope of Jericho, then west through the hill country and the wilderness of Beth-aven. 13 From there the boundary went south to Luz (that is, Bethel) and proceeded down to Ataroth-addar on the hill that lies south of Lower Beth-horon. 14 The boundary then made a turn and swung south along the western edge of the hill facing Beth-horon, ending at the village of Kiriath-baal (that is, Kiriath-jearim), a town belonging to the tribe of Judah. This was the western boundary. 15 The southern boundary began at the outskirts of Kiriath-jearim. From that western point it ran to the spring at the waters of Nephtoah, 16 and down to the base of the mountain beside the valley of Ben-Hinnom, at the northern end of the valley of Rephaim. From there it went down the valley of Hinnom, crossing south of the slope where the Jebusites lived, and continued down to En-rogel. 17 From En-rogel the boundary proceeded in a northerly direction and came to En-shemesh and on to Geliloth (which is across from the slopes of Adummim). Then it went down to the Stone of Bohan. (Bohan was Reuben's son.) 18 From there it passed along the north side of the slope overlooking the Jordan Valley. The border then went down into the valley, 19 ran past the north slope of Beth-hoglah, and ended at the north bay of the Dead Sea, which is the southern end of the Jordan River. This was the southern boundary. 20 The eastern boundary was the Jordan River. These were the boundaries of the homeland allocated to the clans of the tribe of Benjamin.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Mizpeh: Situated not far from Rama, forty stadia from Jerusalem. Judges 10:17

Chephirah: Joshua 9:17, Ezra 2:25

Reciprocal: Joshua 11:3 - land Judges 19:13 - Gibeah Judges 20:1 - in Mizpeh 1 Kings 15:22 - Mizpah 2 Chronicles 16:6 - Mizpah

Cross-References

Isaiah 6:13
If even a tenth—a remnant—survive, it will be invaded again and burned. But as a terebinth or oak tree leaves a stump when it is cut down, so Israel's stump will be a holy seed."
Isaiah 10:22
But though the people of Israel are as numerous as the sand of the seashore, only a remnant of them will return. The Lord has rightly decided to destroy his people.
Isaiah 19:24
In that day Israel will be the third, along with Egypt and Assyria, a blessing in the midst of the earth.
Isaiah 65:8
"But I will not destroy them all," says the Lord . "For just as good grapes are found among a cluster of bad ones (and someone will say, ‘Don't throw them all away— some of those grapes are good!'), so I will not destroy all Israel. For I still have true servants there.
Jeremiah 5:1
"Run up and down every street in Jerusalem," says the Lord . "Look high and low; search throughout the city! If you can find even one just and honest person, I will not destroy the city.
Ezekiel 22:30
"I looked for someone who might rebuild the wall of righteousness that guards the land. I searched for someone to stand in the gap in the wall so I wouldn't have to destroy the land, but I found no one.
Matthew 24:22
In fact, unless that time of calamity is shortened, not a single person will survive. But it will be shortened for the sake of God's chosen ones.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And Mizpeh,.... Frequent mention is made of Mizpeh in Scripture; according to Fuller t, it was about eight miles from Gibeah; it was near Ramathon, which Josephus says u was forty furlongs from Jerusalem;

and Chephirah was one of the cities subject to Gibeon, Joshua 9:17.

and Mozah; there was a place called Motza, near to Jerusalem, where they used to go to get willows at the feast of tabernacles w.

t Pisgah-Sight, B. 2. c. 12. p. 209. u Antiqu. l. 8. c. 12. sect. 3. w Misn. Succah, c. 4. sect. 5.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

See the marginal references. There are many indications found in this and the next chapter that the text is in great disorder, and many of the places are still unknown.

Joshua 18:14

And compassed the corner ... - Render “and turned on the west side southward.” The meaning is, that at lower Beth-horon the northern boundary-line of Benjamin curved round and ran southward - Beth-horon being its extreme westerly point.

Joshua 18:21

The “Valley of Keziz,” or “Emek-Keziz,” is perhaps the “Wady el Kaziz,” at no great distance east of Jerusalem.

Joshua 18:22

Zemaraim, i. e. “two wooded hills,” is supposed to be the ruins called “Es-Sumrah,” on the road from Jerusalem to Jericho.

Joshua 18:23

Ophrah (Joshua 15:9 note), to be distinguished here and in 1 Samuel 13:17 from the Ophrah of Judges 6:11, is probably the Ephrain of 2 Chronicles 13:19, and the Ephraim of John 11:54. It is conjecturally identified with “Et-Taiyibeh,” on the road from Jerusalem to Bethel.

Joshua 18:24

Gaba - This name, like Gibeah, Gibeon, etc. Joshua 9:3, indicates a town placed on a hill, and occurs repeatedly in various forms in the topography of Palestine. Gaba is the Gibeah (if 1 Samuel 13:15-16; 1 Samuel 14:5, where the Hebrew has גבע Geba‛, which is undoubtedly the correct reading throughout. The city was one of those assigned to the Levites Joshua 21:17, and lay on the northern border of Judah. It is identified with the modern “Jeba,” lying on the side of a deep ravine opposite to Michmash (“Mukhmas”). The famous “Gibeah of Saul,” or “Giheah of Benjamin” (the Gibeath of Joshua 18:28) lay at no great distance southwest of Geba, on the high road from Jerusalem to Bethel, and is probably to be looked for in the lofty and isolated “Tulcil-el-Ful.”

Joshua 18:25

Ramah - i. e. “lofty;” probably the native town and abode of Samuel 1Sa 1:19; 1 Samuel 25:1. Its exact site is uncertain.

Joshua 18:26

Mizpeh - See Joshua 11:3. Not the Mizpeh of Joshua 15:38, but the place where Samuel judged the people and called them together for the election of a king 1 Samuel 7:5-16; 1 Samuel 10:17. In the Chaldaean times it was the residence of Gedaliah 2 Kings 25:22; Jeremiah 40:14. Its site is identified with “Neby Samwil,” about five miles northwest of Jerusalem.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Joshua 18:26. And Mizpeh — This place is celebrated in the sacred writings. Here the people were accustomed to assemble often in the presence of the Lord, as in the deliberation concerning the punishment to be inflicted on the men of Gibeah, for the abuse of the Levite's wife. Judges 20:1-3. Samuel assembled the people here to exhort them to renounce their idolatry, 1 Samuel 7:5-6. In this same place Saul was chosen to be king, 1 Samuel 10:17. It was deemed a sacred place among the Israelites; for we find, from 1Mac 3:46, that the Jews assembled here to seek God, when their enemies were in possession of the temple.


 
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