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Monday, November 25th, 2024
the Week of Christ the King / Proper 29 / Ordinary 34
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Read the Bible

New King James Version

Genesis 27:10

Then you shall take it to your father, that he may eat it, and that he may bless you before his death."

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Children;   Covetousness;   Craftiness;   Deception;   Dishonesty;   Falsehood;   Family;   Favoritism;   Jacob;   Parents;   Rebekah (Rebecca);   Temptation;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Birthright;   Esau;   Jacob;   Repentance;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Esau;   Jacob;   Lie;   Rebekah;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Cook;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Esau;   Genesis;   Integrity;   Rebekah;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Edom, Edomites;   Greek Versions of Ot;   Rebekah;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Canaan (2);   Jacob;   Nahor;   Rebekah;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Jacob;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Esau and Jacob;   Encampment at Sinai;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Rebekah;   Sanctuary;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Esau;   Sidra;  

Parallel Translations

English Standard Version
And you shall bring it to your father to eat, so that he may bless you before he dies."
Update Bible Version
And you shall bring it to your father, that he may eat, so that he may bless you before his death.
New Century Version
Then you will take the food to your father, and he will bless you before he dies."
New English Translation
Then you will take it to your father. Thus he will eat it and bless you before he dies."
Webster's Bible Translation
And thou shalt bring [it] to thy father, that he may eat, and that he may bless thee before his death.
World English Bible
You shall bring it to your father, that he may eat, so that he may bless you before his death."
Amplified Bible
"Then you shall bring it to your father to eat, so that he may bless you before his death."
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
and that whanne thow hast brouyt in tho metis, and he hath ete, he blesse thee bifore that he die.
Young's Literal Translation
and thou hast taken in to thy father, and he hath eaten, so that his soul doth bless thee before his death.
Berean Standard Bible
Then take it to your father to eat, so that he may bless you before he dies."
Contemporary English Version
Then you can take it to him, so he can eat it and give you his blessing before he dies."
Complete Jewish Bible
and you will bring it to your father to eat; so that he will give his blessing to you before his death."
American Standard Version
and thou shalt bring it to thy father, that he may eat, so that he may bless thee before his death.
Bible in Basic English
And you will take it to him, so that he may have a good meal and give you his blessing before his death.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And thou shalt bryng it to thy father that he may eate, and that he may blesse thee before his death.
Darby Translation
And thou shalt bring [it] to thy father, that he may eat, in order that he may bless thee before his death.
Easy-to-Read Version
Then you will carry the food to your father, and he will bless you before he dies."
JPS Old Testament (1917)
and thou shalt bring it to thy father, that he may eat, so that he may bless thee before his death.'
King James Version (1611)
And thou shalt bring it to thy father, that he may eate, and that he may blesse thee, before his death.
King James Version
And thou shalt bring it to thy father, that he may eat, and that he may bless thee before his death.
New Life Bible
Then you will take it to your father for him to eat. So before he dies he will pray for good to come to you."
New Revised Standard
and you shall take it to your father to eat, so that he may bless you before he dies."
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Then shalt thou take them in unto thy father and he shall eat, - To the end he may bless thee before his death.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Then shalt thou bring it to thy father, and he shal eate, to the intent that he may blesse thee before his death.
George Lamsa Translation
And you shall bring it to your father, that he may eat, and that he may bless you in the presence of the LORD before his death.
Good News Translation
You can take it to him to eat, and he will give you his blessing before he dies."
Douay-Rheims Bible
Which when thou hast brought in, and he hath eaten, he may bless thee before he die.
Revised Standard Version
and you shall bring it to your father to eat, so that he may bless you before he dies."
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And thou shalt bring them in to thy father, and he shall eat, that thy father may bless thee before he dies.
English Revised Version
and thou shalt bring it to thy father, that he may eat, so that he may bless thee before his death.
Christian Standard Bible®
Then take it to your father to eat so that he may bless you before he dies.”
Hebrew Names Version
You shall bring it to your father, that he may eat, so that he may bless you before his death."
Lexham English Bible
Then you must take it to your father and he will eat it so that he may bless you before his death."
Literal Translation
and you shall bring it to your father and let him eat, so that he may bless you before his death.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
this shalt thou brynge in vnto thy father, that he maye eate, that he maye blesse the before his death.
New American Standard Bible
"Then you shall bring it to your father, that he may eat, so that he may bless you before his death."
New Living Translation
Then take the food to your father so he can eat it and bless you before he dies."
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"Then you shall bring it to your father, that he may eat, so that he may bless you before his death."
Legacy Standard Bible
Then you shall bring it to your father, that he may eat, so that he may bless you before his death."

Contextual Overview

6 So Rebekah spoke to Jacob her son, saying, "Indeed I heard your father speak to Esau your brother, saying, 7 "Bring me game and make savory food for me, that I may eat it and bless you in the presence of the LORD before my death.' 8 Now therefore, my son, obey my voice according to what I command you. 9 Go now to the flock and bring me from there two choice kids of the goats, and I will make savory food from them for your father, such as he loves. 10 Then you shall take it to your father, that he may eat it, and that he may bless you before his death." 11 And Jacob said to Rebekah his mother, "Look, Esau my brother is a hairy man, and I am a smooth-skinned man. 12 Perhaps my father will feel me, and I shall seem to be a deceiver to him; and I shall bring a curse on myself and not a blessing." 13 But his mother said to him, "Let your curse be on me, my son; only obey my voice, and go, get them for me." 14 And he went and got them and brought them to his mother, and his mother made savory food, such as his father loved. 15 Then Rebekah took the choice clothes of her elder son Esau, which were with her in the house, and put them on Jacob her younger son.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Reciprocal: Genesis 24:12 - I pray

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And thou shall bring [it] to thy father,.... For venison; and as if he was Esau that brought it:

that he may eat, and that he may bless thee before his death; to whom she knew by the divine oracle the blessing belonged, Genesis 25:23, as well as by virtue of the sale of the birthright to him by his brother,

Genesis 25:33, and through Esau's forfeiting of it by marrying with the Canaanites, Genesis 26:34; in these her sentiments she was right, but wrong in the ways and means she took to get it for him.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

- Isaac Blessing His Sons

The life of Isaac falls into three periods. During the first seventy-five years he is contemporary with his father. For sixty-one years more his son Jacob remains under the paternal roof. The remaining forty-four years are passed in the retirement of old age. The chapter before us narrates the last solemn acts of the middle period of his life.

Genesis 27:1-4

Isaac was old. - Joseph was in his thirtieth year when he stood before Pharaoh, and therefore thirty-nine when Jacob came down to Egypt at the age of one hundred and thirty. When Joseph was born, therefore, Jacob was ninety-one, and he had sojourned fourteen years in Padan-aram. Hence, Jacob’s flight to Laban took place when he was seventy-seven, and therefore in the one hundred and thirty-sixth year of Isaac. “His eyes were dim.” Weakness and even loss of sight is more frequent in Palestine than with us. “His older son.” Isaac had not yet come to the conclusion that Jacob was heir of the promise. The communication from the Lord to Rebekah concerning her yet unborn sons in the form in which it is handed down to us merely determines that the older shall serve the younger. This fact Isaac seems to have thought might not imply the transferrence of the birthright; and if he was aware of the transaction between Esau and Jacob, he may not have regarded it as valid. Hence, he makes arrangements for bestowing the paternal benediction on Esau, his older son, whom he also loves. “I am old.” At the age of one hundred and thirty-six, and with failing sight, he felt that life was uncertain. In the calmness of determination he directs Esau to prepare savory meat, such as he loved, that he may have his vigor renewed and his spirits revived for the solemn business of bestowing that blessing, which he held to be fraught with more than ordinary benefits.

Genesis 27:5-13

Rebekah forms a plan for diverting the blessing from Esau to Jacob. She was within hearing when the infirm Isaac gave his orders, and communicates the news to Jacob. Rebekah has no scruples about primogeniture. Her feelings prompt her to take measures, without waiting to consider whether they are justifiable or not, for securing to Jacob that blessing which she has settled in her own mind to be destined for him. She thinks it necessary to interfere that this end may not fail of being accomplished. Jacob views the matter more coolly, and starts a difficulty. He may be found out to be a deceiver, and bring his father’s curse upon him. Rebekah, anticipating no such issue; undertakes to bear the curse that she conceived would never come. Only let him obey.

Verse 14-29

The plan is successful. Jacob now, without further objection, obeys his mother. She clothes him in Esau’s raiment, and puts the skins of the kids on his hands and his neck. The camel-goat affords a hair which bears a great resemblance to that of natural growth, and is used as a substitute for it. Now begins the strange interview between the father and the son. “Who art thou, my son?” The voice of Jacob was somewhat constrained. He goes, however, deliberately through the process of deceiving his father. “Arise, now, sit and eat.” Isaac was reclining on his couch, in the feebleness of advancing years. Sitting was the posture convenient for eating. “The Lord thy God prospered me.” This is the bold reply to Isaac’s expression of surprise at the haste with which the dainty fare had been prepared. The bewildered father now puts Jacob to a severer test. He feels him, but discerns him not. The ear notes a difference, but the hand feels the hairy skin resembling Esau’s; the eyes give no testimony. After this the result is summarily stated in a single sentence, though the particulars are yet to be given. “Art thou my very son Esau?” A lurking doubt puts the definite question, and receives a decisive answer. Isaac then calls for the repast and partakes.

Genesis 27:26-29

He gives the kiss of paternal affection, and pronounces the benediction. It contains, first, a fertile soil. “Of the dew of heaven.” An abundant measure of this was especially precious in a country where the rain is confined to two seasons of the year. “Of the fatness of the earth;” a proportion of this to match and render available the dew of heaven. “Corn and wine,” the substantial products, implying all the rest. Second, a numerous and powerful offspring. “Let peoples serve thee” - pre-eminence among the nations. “Be lord of thy brethren” - pre-eminence among his kindred. Isaac does not seem to have grasped the full meaning of the prediction, “The older shall serve the younger.” Third, Prosperity, temporal and spiritual. He that curseth thee be cursed, and he that blesseth thee be blessed. This is the only part of the blessing that directly comprises spiritual things; and even this of a special form. It is to be recollected that it was Isaac’s intention to bless Esau, and he may have felt that Esau, after all, was not to be the progenitor of the holy seed. Hence, the form of expression is vague enough to apply to temporal things, and yet sufficiently comprehensive to embrace the infliction of the ban of sin, and the diffusion of the blessing of salvation by means of the holy seed.

Genesis 27:30-41

Esau’s blessing. Esau comes in, but it is too late. “Who then?” The whole illusion is dispelled from the mind of Isaac. “Yea, blessed he shall be.” Jacob had no doubt perpetrated a fraud, at the instigation of his mother; and if Esau had been worthy in other respects, and above all if the blessing had been designed for him, its bestowment on another would have been either prevented or regarded as null and void. But Isaac now felt that, whatever was the misconduct of Jacob in interfering, and especially in employing unworthy means to accomplish his end, he himself was culpable in allowing carnal considerations to draw his preference to Esau, who was otherwise unworthy. He knew too that the paternal benediction flowed not from the bias of the parent, but from the Spirit of God guiding his will, and therefore when so pronounced could not be revoked. Hence, he was now convinced that it was the design of Providence that the spiritual blessing should fall on the line of Jacob. The grief of Esau is distressing to witness, especially as he had been comparatively blameless in this particular instance. But still it is to be remembered that his heart had not been open to the paramount importance of spiritual things. Isaac now perceives that Jacob has gained the blessing by deceit. Esau marks the propriety of his name, the wrestler who trips up the heel, and pleads pathetically for at least some blessing. His father enumerates what he has done for Jacob, and asks what more he can do for Esau; who then exclaims, “Hast thou but one blessing?”

Genesis 27:39-41

At length, in reply to the weeping suppliant, he bestows upon him a characteristic blessing. “Away from the fatness.” The preposition (מי mı̂y) is the same as in the blessing of Jacob. But there, after a verb of giving, it had a partitive sense; here, after a noun of place, it denotes distance or separation; for example, Proverbs 20:3 The pastoral life has been distasteful to Esau, and so it shall be with his race. The land of Edom was accordingly a comparative wilderness (Malachi 1:3). “On thy sword.” By preying upon others. “And thy brother shalt thou serve.” Edom was long independent; but at length Saul was victorious over them 1 Samuel 14:47, and David conquered them 2 Samuel 8:14. Then followed a long struggle, until John Hyrcanus, 129 b.c., compelled them to be circumcised and incorporated into Judaism. “Break his yoke.” The history of Edom was a perpetual struggle against the supremacy of Israel. Conquered by Saul, subdued by David, repressed by Solomon, restrained after a revolt by Amaziah, they recovered their independence in the time of Ahab. They were incorporated into the Jewish state, and furnished it with the dynasty of princes beginning with Antipater. Esau was now exasperated against his brother, and could only compose his mind by resolving to slay him during the days of mourning after his father’s death.

Genesis 27:42-46

Rebekah hearing this, advises Jacob to flee to Laban her brother, and await the abatement of his brother’s anger. “That which thou hast done to him.” Rebekah seems not to have been aware that she herself was the cause of much of the evil and of the misery that flowed from it. All the parties to this transaction are pursued by a retributive chastisement. Rebekah, especially, parts with her favorite son to meet him only after an absence of twenty years, if ever in this life. She is moreover grievously vexed with the connection which Esau formed with the daughters of Heth. She dreads a similar matrimonial alliance on the part of Jacob.


 
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