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the Week of Proper 22 / Ordinary 27
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New King James Version

2 Corinthians 9:7

So let each one give as he purposes in his heart, not grudgingly or of necessity; for God loves a cheerful giver.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Alms;   Beneficence;   Giving;   God Continued...;   Liberality;   Poor;   Thompson Chain Reference - Benevolence;   Giving;   God's;   Liberality;   Liberality-Parsimony;   Promises, Divine;   The Topic Concordance - Bearing Fruit;   Charity;   Love;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Liberality;   Love of God, the;   Poor, the;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Giving;   Money;   Tithes;   Wealth;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Tithe, Tithing;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Alms;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Tithes;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Heart;   Wealth and Materialism;   2 Corinthians;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Corinthians, Second Epistle to;   Gift, Giving;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Brotherly Love;   Collection;   Discipline;   Gifts;   Heart ;   Priest;   Quotations;   Self-Denial;   Tithes ;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Prov'erbs, Book of;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Synagogue;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Alms;   Cheer;   Church;   Church Government;   Collection;   Corinthians, Second Epistle to the;   Grace;   Grudge;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Alms;  

Devotionals:

- Daily Light on the Daily Path - Devotion for July 18;   Every Day Light - Devotion for November 12;  

Parallel Translations

New American Standard Bible (1995)
Each one must do just as he has purposed in his heart, not grudgingly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver.
Legacy Standard Bible
Each one must do just as he has purposed in his heart, not grudgingly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver.
Simplified Cowboy Version
Each of you should give what you know you should. Don't give anything if you don't want to. God will bless giving made generously.
Bible in Basic English
Let every man do after the purpose of his heart; not giving with grief, or by force: for God takes pleasure in a ready giver.
Darby Translation
each according as he is purposed in his heart; not grievingly, or of necessity; for God loves a cheerful giver.
Christian Standard Bible®
Each person should do as he has decided in his heart—not reluctantly or out of necessity, for God loves a cheerful giver.
World English Bible
Let each man give according as he has determined in his heart; not grudgingly, or under compulsion; for God loves a cheerful giver.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
Let every man do as he chuseth in his heart, not grudgingly, or of necessity: for God loveth a chearful giver.
Weymouth's New Testament
Let each contribute what he has decided upon in his own mind, and not do it reluctantly or under compulsion. "It is a cheerful giver that God loves."
King James Version (1611)
Euerie man according as he purposeth in his heart, so let him giue; not grudgingly, or of necessitie: for God loueth a cheerefull giuer.
Literal Translation
Each one as he purposes in his heart, not out of grief or out of necessity, for God loves a cheerful giver. Prov. 22:8
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
euery one acordynge as he hath purposed in his hert, not grudgingly, or of compulsion. For God loueth a chearfull geuer.
Mace New Testament (1729)
let every man give as he is disposed in his own mind, without any regret or reluctance: for God loves a cheerful benefactor.
Amplified Bible
Let each one give [thoughtfully and with purpose] just as he has decided in his heart, not grudgingly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver [and delights in the one whose heart is in his gift].
American Standard Version
Let each man do according as he hath purposed in his heart: not grudgingly, or of necessity: for God loveth a cheerful giver.
Revised Standard Version
Each one must do as he has made up his mind, not reluctantly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
And let every man do accordynge as he hath purposed in his herte not groudgyngly or of necessite. For god loveth a chearfull gever.
Update Bible Version
[Let] each man [do] according to as he has purposed in his heart: not grudgingly, or of necessity: for God loves a cheerful giver.
Webster's Bible Translation
Every man according as he purposeth in his heart, [so let him give]; not grudgingly, or by constraint: for God loveth a cheerful giver.
Young's Literal Translation
each one, according as he doth purpose in heart, not out of sorrow or out of necessity, for a cheerful giver doth God love,
New Century Version
Each of you should give as you have decided in your heart to give. You should not be sad when you give, and you should not give because you feel forced to give. God loves the person who gives happily.
New English Translation
Each one of you should give just as he has decided in his heart, not reluctantly or under compulsion, because God loves a cheerful giver.
Berean Standard Bible
Each one should give what he has decided in his heart to give, not out of regret or compulsion. For God loves a cheerful giver.
Contemporary English Version
Each of you must make up your own mind about how much to give. But don't feel sorry that you must give and don't feel that you are forced to give. God loves people who love to give.
Complete Jewish Bible
Each should give according to what he has decided in his heart, not grudgingly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver .
English Standard Version
Each one must give as he has decided in his heart, not reluctantly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver.
Geneva Bible (1587)
As euery man wisheth in his heart, so let him giue, not grudgingly, or of necessitie: for God loueth a cheerefull giuer.
George Lamsa Translation
So let every man give according to what he has decided in his mind, not grudgingly or of necessity: for God loves a cheerful giver.
Hebrew Names Version
Let each man give according as he has determined in his heart; not grudgingly, or under compulsion; for God loves a cheerful giver.
International Standard Version
Each of you must give what you have decided in your heart, not with regret or under compulsion, since God loves a cheerful giver.Exodus 25:2; 35:5; Deuteronomy 15:7; Proverbs 11:25; Romans 12:8; 2 Corinthians 8:12;">[xr]
Etheridge Translation
Every man as he hath in his mind: not as of vexation or as of constraint; for a cheerful giver the Lord loveth.
Murdock Translation
Every man, according to his own views, not with sadness, not by constraint: for the Lord loveth a joyous giver.
New Living Translation
You must each decide in your heart how much to give. And don't give reluctantly or in response to pressure. "For God loves a person who gives cheerfully."
New Life Bible
Each man should give as he has decided in his heart. He should not give, wishing he could keep it. Or he should not give if he feels he has to give. God loves a man who gives because he wants to give.
English Revised Version
[Let] each man [do] according as he hath purposed in his heart; not grudgingly, or of necessity: for God loveth a cheerful giver.
New Revised Standard
Each of you must give as you have made up your mind, not reluctantly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Each one, according as he hath purposed in his heart, not sorrowfully, nor of necessity, - for, a cheerful giver, God, loveth.
Douay-Rheims Bible
Every one as he hath determined in his heart, not with sadness or of necessity: for God loveth a cheerful giver.
King James Version
Every man according as he purposeth in his heart, so let him give; not grudgingly, or of necessity: for God loveth a cheerful giver.
Lexham English Bible
Each one should give as he has decided in his heart, not reluctantly or from compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Let euery man do, accordyng as he hath purposed in his heart, not grudgyngly, or of necessitie: For God loueth a chearefull geuer.
Easy-to-Read Version
Each one of you should give what you have decided in your heart to give. You should not give if it makes you unhappy or if you feel forced to give. God loves those who are happy to give.
New American Standard Bible
Each one must do just as he has decided in his heart, not reluctantly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver.
Good News Translation
You should each give, then, as you have decided, not with regret or out of a sense of duty; for God loves the one who gives gladly.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Ech man as he castide in his herte, not of heuynesse, or of nede; for God loueth a glad yyuere.

Contextual Overview

6 But this I say: He who sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and he who sows bountifully will also reap bountifully. 7 So let each one give as he purposes in his heart, not grudgingly or of necessity; for God loves a cheerful giver. 8 And God is able to make all grace abound toward you, that you, always having all sufficiency in all things, may have an abundance for every good work. 9 As it is written: "He has dispersed abroad,He has given to the poor;His righteousness endures forever." Psalms 112:9 ">[fn] 10 Now may [fn] He who supplies seed to the sower, and bread for food, supply and multiply the seed you have sown and increase the fruits of your righteousness, 11 while you are enriched in everything for all liberality, which causes thanksgiving through us to God. 12 For the administration of this service not only supplies the needs of the saints, but also is abounding through many thanksgivings to God, 13 while, through the proof of this ministry, they glorify God for the obedience of your confession to the gospel of Christ, and for your liberal sharing with them and all men, 14 and by their prayer for you, who long for you because of the exceeding grace of God in you. 15 Thanks be to God for His indescribable gift!

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

not: Deuteronomy 15:7-11, Deuteronomy 15:14, Proverbs 23:6-8, Isaiah 32:5, Isaiah 32:8, James 5:9, 1 Peter 4:9

God: 2 Corinthians 8:12, Exodus 25:2, Exodus 35:5, 1 Chronicles 29:17, Proverbs 11:25, Proverbs 22:9, Acts 20:35, Romans 12:8

Reciprocal: Exodus 35:21 - General Exodus 35:29 - whose heart Leviticus 1:3 - his own Deuteronomy 16:17 - as he is able Judges 5:2 - when 1 Samuel 13:12 - I forced 1 Chronicles 28:9 - a willing mind 1 Chronicles 29:6 - the rulers 1 Chronicles 29:9 - they offered 2 Chronicles 24:10 - rejoiced 2 Chronicles 35:8 - willingly Ezra 1:6 - willingly offered Ezra 2:68 - offered freely Ezra 7:16 - offering Psalms 119:17 - Deal Daniel 1:8 - purposed Matthew 14:16 - they Matthew 25:35 - I was an Luke 21:3 - more 2 Corinthians 8:3 - to 2 Corinthians 8:8 - speak Philemon 1:14 - thy benefit

Cross-References

Genesis 1:28
Then God blessed them, and God said to them, "Be fruitful and multiply; fill the earth and subdue it; have dominion over the fish of the sea, over the birds of the air, and over every living thing that moves on the earth."
Genesis 8:17
Bring out with you every living thing of all flesh that is with you: birds and cattle and every creeping thing that creeps on the earth, so that they may abound on the earth, and be fruitful and multiply on the earth."
Genesis 9:1
So God blessed Noah and his sons, and said to them: "Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth. Genesis 1:28">[fn]
Genesis 9:19
These three were the sons of Noah, and from these the whole earth was populated.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Every man according as he purposeth in his heart,.... Which is not to be understood of the quantity, or any set sum he has fixed upon in his mind to give; but of the quality or nature of giving; or of the manner in which he is to give:

so let him give; of his own will and free choice, from his very heart; not as directed and forced by others, but according to his own counsel and determination:

not grudgingly; or not of grief; with pain and uneasiness of mind, grieving at parting with what is given, reflecting on the persons that move him to it, or on the objects moved for. The Jews g reckon this the lowest degree of all in giving alms; "when a man gives to anyone" בעצב, "with grief", to which the apostle seems to refer: who adds,

or of necessity; of force, by coaction, being obliged to it by the influence, example, or commands of superiors; or through the powerful motives, or prevailing entreaties of others; for without these, men, according to their abilities, should give of themselves freely and liberally:

for God loveth a cheerful giver; or one that gives בסבר פנים יפות, "with a cheerful countenance", as the Jews h say; or as elsewhere i, "with a cheerful heart": their rule is this,

"he that doth the commandment, i.e. alms, let him do it

בלב שמח, "with a cheerful heart".''

Who looks pleasantly on the person or persons that move him to it, or on the object to whom he gives; who parts with his money willingly, and takes delight in doing good to others; such givers God loves: not that their cheerful beneficence is the cause of his special peculiar love to them in his own heart, which arises from nothing in man, or done by him; but the meaning is, that God does well to such persons; shows his love to them; he lets them know how kindly he takes such acts of theirs, by prospering and succeeding them in their worldly affairs. In the Septuagint in Proverbs 22:8 are these words, "God blesses a cheerful man, and a giver", which the apostle refers to.

g Maimon. Mattanot Anayim, c. 10. sect. 14. h Maimon. Mattanot Anayim, c. 10. sect. 13. i Vajikra Rabba, fol. 174. 1. Parash. 34.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Every man according as he purposeth in his heart ... - The main idea in this verse is, that the act of giving should be voluntary and cheerful. It should not seem to be extorted by the importunity of others 2 Corinthians 9:6; nor should it be given from urgent necessity, but it should be given as an offering of the heart. On this part of the verse we may remark:

(1) That the heart is usually more concerned in the business of giving than the head. If liberality is evinced, it will be the heart which prompts to it; if it is not evinced, it will be because the heart has some bad passions to gratify, and is under the influence of avarice, or selfishness, or some other improper attachment. Very often a man is convinced he ought to give liberally, but a narrow heart and a parsimonious spirit prevents it.

(2) We should follow the dictates of the heart in giving. I mean that a man will usually give more correctly who follows the first promptings of his heart when an object of charity is presented, than he will if he takes much time to deliberate. The instinctive prompting of a benevolent heart is to give liberally. And the amount which should be given will usually be suggested to a man by the better feelings of his heart. But if he resolves to deliberate much, and if he suffers the heart to grow cold, and if he defers it, the pleadings of avarice will como in, or some object of attachment or plan of life will rise to view, or he will begin to compare himself with others. and he will give much less than he would have done if he had followed the first impulse of feeling. God implanted the benevolent feelings in the bosom that they should prompt us to do good; and he who acts most in accordance with them is most likely to do what he ought to do; and in general it is the safest and best rule for a man to give just what his heart prompts him to give when an object of charity is presented. Man at best is too selfish to be likely to give too much or to go beyond his means; and if in a few instances it should be done, more would be gained in value in the cultivation of benevolent feeling than would be lost in money. I know of no better rule on the subject, than to cultivate as much as possible the benevolent feelings, and then to throw open the soul to every proper appeal to our charity, and to give just according to the instinctive prompting of the heart.

(3) Giving should be voluntary and cheerful. It should be from the heart. Yet there is much, very much that is not so, and there is, therefore, much benevolence that is spasmodic and spurious; that cannot be depended on, and that will not endure. No dependence can be placed on a man in regard to giving who does not do it from the steady influences of a benevolent heart. But there is much obtained in the cause of benevolence that is produced by a kind of extortion It is given because others give, and the man would be ashamed to give less than they do. Or, it is given because he thinks his rank in life demands it, and he is prompted to do it by pride and vanity. Or, he gives from respect to a pastor or a friend, or because he is warmly importuned to give; or because he is shut up to a kind of necessity to give, and must give or he would lose his character and become an object of scorn and detestation. In all this there is nothing cheerful and voluntary; and there can be nothing in it acceptable to God. Nor can it be depended on permanently. The heart is not in it, and the man will evade the duty as soon as he can, and will soon find excuses for not giving at all.

Not grudgingly - Greek, “Not of grief” (μὴ ἐκ λύπης mē ek lupēs). Not as if be were sorry to part with his money. Not as if he were constrained to do a thing that was extremely painful to him. “Or of necessity.” As if he were compelled to do it. Let him do it cheerfully.

For God loveth a cheerful giver - And who does not? Valuable as any gift may be in itself, yet if it is forced and constrained; if it can be procured only after great importunity and persevering effort, who can esteem it as desirable? God desires the heart in every service. No service that is not cheerful and voluntary; none that does not arise from true love to him can be acceptable in his sight. God loves it because it shows a heart like his own - a heart disposed to give cheerfully and do good on the largest scale possible; and because it shows a heart attached from principle to his service and cause. The expression here has all the appearance of a proverb, and expressions similar to this occur often in the Scriptures. In an uninspired writer, also, this idea has been beautifully expanded. “In all thy gifts show a cheerful countenance, and dedicate thy tithes with gladness. Give unto the Most High according as he hath enriched thee: and as thou hast gotten give with a cheerful eye. For the Lord recompenseth, and will give thee seven times as much” - Wisdom of the Son of Sirach 35:9-11. In nothing, therefore, is it more important than to examine the motives by which we give to the objects of benevolence. However liberal may be our benefactions, yet God may see that there is no sincerity, and may hate the spirit with which it is done.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 2 Corinthians 9:7. Not grudgingly, or of necessity — The Jews had in the temple two chests for alms; the one was של תובה of what was necessary, i.e. what the law required, the other was של נרבה of the free-will offerings. To escape perdition some would grudgingly give what necessity obliged them; others would give cheerfully, for the love of God, and through pity to the poor. Of the first, nothing is said; they simply did what the law required. Of the second, much is said; God loves them. The benefit of almsgiving is lost to the giver when he does it with a grumbling heart. And, as he does not do the duty in the spirit of the duty, even the performance of the letter of the law is an abomination in the sight of God.

To these two sorts of alms in the temple the apostle most evidently alludes. See Schoettgen.


 
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