Lectionary Calendar
Thursday, September 25th, 2025
the Week of Proper 20 / Ordinary 25
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Read the Bible

The NET Bible®

Deuteronomy 14:13

the kite, the black kite, the dayyah after its species,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Animals;   Birds;   Falcon;   Glede;   Kite;   Sanitation;   Vulture;   Thompson Chain Reference - Animals;   Beasts;   Birds;   Unclean;   Vultures;   The Topic Concordance - Meat;   Uncleanness;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Birds;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Birds;   Clean and Unclean;   Glede;   Vulture;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Touch;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Animal;   Clean;   Food;   Glede;   Kite;   Vulture;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Glede;   Kite;   Vulture;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Birds;   Clean, Cleanness;   Glede;   Kite;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Crimes and Punishments;   Deuteronomy;   Falcon;   Food;   Kite;   Leviticus;   Vulture;   King James Dictionary - Glede;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Animals, Clean and Unclean;   Birds, Clean and Unclean;   Glede,;   Kite,;   Vulture;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Clean and unclean;   Glede;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Kite;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Abomination, Birds of;   Birds, Unclean;   Cormorant;   Falcon;   Fowl;   Genesis;   Glede;   Kite;   Text of the Old Testament;   Vulture;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Birds;   Clean and Unclean Animals;   Decalogue;   Dietary Laws;   Judah I.;   Pharisees;   Vulture;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
the kites,
Hebrew Names Version
and the red kite, and the ayah, and the daah after its kind,
King James Version
And the glede, and the kite, and the vulture after his kind,
Lexham English Bible
and the red kite and the black kite or any kind of falcon,
English Standard Version
the kite, the falcon of any kind;
New Century Version
red kites, falcons, any kind of kite,
Amplified Bible
and the red kite, the falcon, and the birds of prey of any variety,
New American Standard Bible
and the red kite, the falcon, and the kite in their kinds,
Geneva Bible (1587)
Nor the glead nor the kite, nor the vulture, after their kind,
Legacy Standard Bible
and the red kite, the falcon, and the kite in their kinds,
Complete Jewish Bible
kites, any kind of buzzard,
Darby Translation
and the falcon, and the kite, and the black kite after its kind;
Easy-to-Read Version
red kites, falcons, any kind of kite,
George Lamsa Translation
The ostrich, and the hawk after its kind,
Literal Translation
and the hawk, and falcons, and the kite by its kinds,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
the Ixion, the Vultur, the Kyte with his kynde,
American Standard Version
and the glede, and the falcon, and the kite after its kind,
Bible in Basic English
The falcon and the kite, and birds of that sort;
Bishop's Bible (1568)
The Glede, the Kite, and the Uulture after their kinde.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
and the glede, and the falcon, and the kite after its kinds;
King James Version (1611)
And the glede, and the kite, and the vulture after his kinde,
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
and the vulture, and the kite and the like to it,
English Revised Version
and the glede, and the falcon, and the kite after its kind;
Berean Standard Bible
the red kite, the falcon, any kind of kite,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
and an aliete, ixon, `that is, a whijt brid lesse than a vultur, and is of the `kynde of vultris, and a vultur, and a kite bi his kynde,
Young's Literal Translation
and the glede, and the kite, and the vulture after its kind,
Update Bible Version
and the glede, and the falcon, and the kite after its kind,
Webster's Bible Translation
And the glede, and the kite, and the vultur after his kind,
World English Bible
and the red kite, and the falcon, and the kite after its kind,
New King James Version
the red kite, the falcon, and the kite after their kinds;
New Living Translation
the kite, the falcon, buzzards of all kinds,
New Life Bible
the red kite, the falcon, every kind of kite,
New Revised Standard
the buzzard, the kite of any kind;
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
and the vulture and the kite, and the falcon after its kind;
Douay-Rheims Bible
The ringtail, and the vulture, and the kite according to their kind:
Revised Standard Version
the buzzard, the kite, after their kinds;
New American Standard Bible (1995)
and the red kite, the falcon, and the kite in their kinds,

Contextual Overview

1 You are children of the Lord your God. Do not cut yourselves or shave your forehead bald for the sake of the dead. 2 For you are a people holy to the Lord your God. He has chosen you to be his people, prized above all others on the face of the earth. 3 You must not eat any forbidden thing. 4 These are the animals you may eat: the ox, the sheep, the goat, 5 the ibex, the gazelle, the deer, the wild goat, the antelope, the wild oryx, and the mountain sheep. 6 You may eat any animal that has hooves divided into two parts and that chews the cud. 7 However, you may not eat the following animals among those that chew the cud or those that have divided hooves: the camel, the hare, and the rock badger. (Although they chew the cud, they do not have divided hooves and are therefore ritually impure to you). 8 Also the pig is ritually impure to you; though it has divided hooves, it does not chew the cud. You may not eat their meat or even touch their remains. 9 These you may eat from among water creatures: anything with fins and scales you may eat, 10 but whatever does not have fins and scales you may not eat; it is ritually impure to you.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the glede: Raâh, probably the same as daâh, rendered vulture in Leviticus 11:14, where six of Dr. Kennicott's codices read some animal of the hawk or vulture kind: LXX דץנב, vulture. Deuteronomy 14:13

Cross-References

Genesis 10:16
the Jebusites, Amorites, Girgashites,
Genesis 14:24
I will take nothing except compensation for what the young men have eaten. As for the share of the men who went with me—Aner, Eshcol, and Mamre—let them take their share."
Genesis 39:14
she called for her household servants and said to them, "See, my husband brought in a Hebrew man to us to humiliate us. He tried to have sex with me, but I screamed loudly.
Genesis 40:15
for I really was kidnapped from the land of the Hebrews and I have done nothing wrong here for which they should put me in a dungeon."
Genesis 41:12
Now a young man, a Hebrew, a servant of the captain of the guards, was with us there. We told him our dreams, and he interpreted the meaning of each of our respective dreams for us.
Genesis 43:32
They set a place for him, a separate place for his brothers, and another for the Egyptians who were eating with him. (The Egyptians are not able to eat with Hebrews, for the Egyptians think it is disgusting to do so.)
Exodus 2:6
opened it, and saw the child—a boy, crying!—and she felt compassion for him and said, "This is one of the Hebrews' children."
Exodus 2:11
In those days, when Moses had grown up, he went out to his people and observed their hard labor, and he saw an Egyptian man attacking a Hebrew man, one of his own people.
Numbers 21:21
Then Israel sent messengers to King Sihon of the Amorites, saying,
1 Samuel 4:12
On that day a Benjaminite ran from the battle lines and came to Shiloh. His clothes were torn and dirt was on his head.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

:-

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Compare Leviticus 11:0. The variations here, whether omissions or additions, are probably to be explained by the time and circumstances of the speaker.

Deuteronomy 14:5

The “pygarg” is a species of gazelle, and the “wild ox” and “chamois” are swift types of antelope.

Deuteronomy 14:21

The prohibition is repeated from Leviticus 22:8. The directions as to the disposal of the carcass are unique to Deuteronomy, and their motive is clear. To have forbidden the people either themselves to eat that which had died, or to allow any others to do so, would have involved loss of property, and consequent temptation to an infraction of the command. The permissions now for the first time granted would have been useless in the wilderness. During the 40 years’ wandering there could be but little opportunity of selling such carcasses; while non-Israelites living in the camp would in such a matter be bound by the same rules as the Israelites Leviticus 17:15; Leviticus 24:22. Further, it would seem (compare Leviticus 17:15) that greater stringency is here given to the requirement of abstinence from that which had died of itself. Probably on this, as on so many other points, allowance was made for the circumstances of the people. Flesh meat was no doubt often scarce in the desert. It would therefore have been a hardship to forbid entirely the use of that which had not been killed. However, now that the plenty of the promised land was before them, the modified toleration of this unholy food was withdrawn.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Deuteronomy 14:13. The vulture after his kind — The word דאה daah is improperly translated vulture Leviticus 11:14, and means a kite or glede. The word דיה daiyah in this verse is not only different from that in Leviticus, but means also a different animal, properly enough translated vulture. Leviticus 11:14.


 
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