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The NET Bible®

2 Kings 6:31

Then he said, "May God judge me severely if Elisha son of Shaphat still has his head by the end of the day!"

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Armies;   Elisha;   Israel;   Malice;   Oath;   Persecution;   Samaria;   Shaphat;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Head;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Ben-hadad;   Elisha;   Jehoram;   Samaria, samaritans;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Jehoram;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Elisha;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Afterbirth;   Capital Punishment;   Crimes and Punishments;   King, Kingship;   Shaphat;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Jehoram;   Prophecy, Prophets;   Samaria;   Shaphat;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Samaria ;   Shaphat ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Elisha;   Samaria;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Eli'sha;   Sha'phat;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Elisha;   Oath;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Beheading;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
He announced, “May God punish me and do so severely if the head of Elisha son of Shaphat remains on his shoulders today.”
Hebrew Names Version
Then he said, God do so to me, and more also, if the head of Elisha the son of Shafat shall stand on him this day.
King James Version
Then he said, God do so and more also to me, if the head of Elisha the son of Shaphat shall stand on him this day.
English Standard Version
and he said, "May God do so to me and more also, if the head of Elisha the son of Shaphat remains on his shoulders today."
New Century Version
He said, "May God punish me terribly if the head of Elisha son of Shaphat isn't cut off from his body today!"
Amplified Bible
Then he said, "May God do so to me and more also, if the head of Elisha the son of Shaphat remains on him today!"
New American Standard Bible
Then he said, "May God do so to me and more so, if the head of Elisha the son of Shaphat remains on him today."
Geneva Bible (1587)
And he saide, God doe so to me and more also, if the head of Elisha the sonne of Shaphat shall stande on him this day.
Legacy Standard Bible
Then he said, "May God do so to me and more also, if the head of Elisha the son of Shaphat remains on him today."
Contemporary English Version
He said, "I pray that God will punish me terribly, if Elisha's head is still on his shoulders by this time tomorrow."
Complete Jewish Bible
Then he said, "May God do terrible things to me, and worse ones too, if the head of Elisha the son of Shafat remains on his body by day's end."
Darby Translation
And he said, God do so, and more also to me, if the head of Elisha the son of Shaphat shall remain on him this day!
Easy-to-Read Version
The king said, "May God punish me if the head of Elisha son of Shaphat is still on his body at the end of this day!"
George Lamsa Translation
Then he said, May God do so and more also to me, if the head of Elisha the son of Shaphat shall remain on him this day.
Good News Translation
He exclaimed, "May God strike me dead if Elisha is not beheaded before the day is over!"
Lexham English Bible
Then he said, "May God do to me and thus may he add, if the head of Elisha the son of Shaphat remains on him today!"
Literal Translation
And he said, So may God do to me, and more also, if the head of Elisha the son of Shaphat shall remain on him today.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And he sayde: God do this and that vnto me, yf the heade of Eliseus the sonne of Saphat shal this daye stonde vpon him.
American Standard Version
Then he said, God do so to me, and more also, if the head of Elisha the son of Shaphat shall stand on him this day.
Bible in Basic English
Then he said, May God's punishment come on me if Elisha, the son of Shaphat, keeps his head on his body after this day.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Then he sayd: God do so & more also to me, if the head of Elisa the sonne of Saphat shall stande on him this day.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Then he said: 'God do so to me, and more also, if the head of Elisha the son of Shaphat shall stand on him this day.'
King James Version (1611)
Then he said, God doe so, and more also to mee, if the head of Elisha the sonne of Shaphat, shall stand on him this day.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And he said, God do so to me and more also, if the head of Elisaie shall stand upon him this day.
English Revised Version
Then he said, God do so to me, and more also, if the head of Elisha the son of Shaphat shall stand on him this day.
Berean Standard Bible
He announced, "May God punish me, and ever so severely, if the head of Elisha son of Shaphat remains on his shoulders through this day!"
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And the kyng seide, God do to me these thingis, and adde these thingis, if the heed of Elise, sone of Saphat, schal stonde on hym to dai.
Young's Literal Translation
And he saith, `Thus doth God do to me, and thus He doth add -- if it remain -- the head of Elisha son of Shaphat -- upon him this day.'
Update Bible Version
Then he said, God do so to me, and more also, if the head of Elisha the son of Shaphat shall stand on him this day.
Webster's Bible Translation
Then he said, God do so and more also to me, if the head of Elisha the son of Shaphat shall stand on him this day.
World English Bible
Then he said, God do so to me, and more also, if the head of Elisha the son of Shaphat shall stand on him this day.
New King James Version
Then he said, "God do so to me and more also, if the head of Elisha the son of Shaphat remains on him today!"
New Living Translation
"May God strike me and even kill me if I don't separate Elisha's head from his shoulders this very day," the king vowed.
New Life Bible
Then he said, "May God do so to me and more also, if the head of Elisha the son of Shaphat stays on him today."
New Revised Standard
and he said, "So may God do to me, and more, if the head of Elisha son of Shaphat stays on his shoulders today."
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And he said - So, let God do to me, and, so, let him add, - if the head of Elisha son of Shaphat remain on him, to-day!
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the king said: May God do so and so to me, and may he add more, if the head of Eliseus, the son of Saphat, shall stand on him this day.
Revised Standard Version
and he said, "May God do so to me, and more also, if the head of Eli'sha the son of Shaphat remains on his shoulders today."
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Then he said, "May God do so to me and more also, if the head of Elisha the son of Shaphat remains on him today."

Contextual Overview

24 Later King Ben Hadad of Syria assembled his entire army and attacked and besieged Samaria. 25 Samaria's food supply ran out. They laid siege to it so long that a donkey's head was selling for eighty shekels of silver and a quarter of a kab of dove's droppings for five shekels of silver. 26 While the king of Israel was passing by on the city wall, a woman shouted to him, "Help us, my master, O king!" 27 He replied, "No, let the Lord help you. How can I help you? The threshing floor and winepress are empty." 28 Then the king asked her, "What's your problem?" She answered, "This woman said to me, ‘Hand over your son; we'll eat him today and then eat my son tomorrow.' 29 So we boiled my son and ate him. Then I said to her the next day, ‘Hand over your son and we'll eat him.' But she hid her son!" 30 When the king heard what the woman said, he tore his clothes. As he was passing by on the wall, the people could see he was wearing sackcloth under his clothes. 31 Then he said, "May God judge me severely if Elisha son of Shaphat still has his head by the end of the day!" 32 Now Elisha was sitting in his house with the community leaders. The king sent a messenger on ahead, but before he arrived, Elisha said to the leaders, "Do you realize this assassin intends to cut off my head? Look, when the messenger arrives, shut the door and lean against it. His master will certainly be right behind him." 33 He was still talking to them when the messenger approached and said, "Look, the Lord is responsible for this disaster! Why should I continue to wait for the Lord to help?"

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

God do so: Ruth 1:17, 1 Samuel 3:17, 1 Samuel 14:44, 1 Samuel 25:22, 2 Samuel 3:9, 2 Samuel 3:35, 2 Samuel 19:13, 1 Kings 2:23

if the head: 1 Kings 18:17, 1 Kings 19:2, 1 Kings 22:8, Jeremiah 37:15, Jeremiah 37:16, Jeremiah 38:4, John 11:50, Acts 23:12, Acts 23:13

Reciprocal: Leviticus 5:4 - to do evil 2 Kings 3:2 - wrought 2 Kings 5:20 - as the Lord liveth Proverbs 16:14 - messengers Ecclesiastes 10:13 - beginning Jeremiah 32:3 - Zedekiah Matthew 14:9 - the oath's Mark 6:23 - he Luke 6:23 - for in

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Then he said, God do so and more also to me,.... He swore and made dreadful imprecations:

if the head of Elisha the son of Shaphat shall stand on him this day; imputing the sore famine to him, because he had foretold it, and did not pray for the removal of it, as he might; and perhaps had advised and encouraged the king to hold out the siege, which had brought them to this extremity, and therefore was enraged at him.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

God do so ... - Jehoram uses almost the very words of his wicked mother, when she sought the life of Elijah (marginal reference).

The head of Elisha - Beheading was not an ordinary Jewish punishment. The Law did not sanction it. But in Assyria, Babylonia, and generally through the East, it was the most conmon form of capital punishment. It is not quite clear why Elisha was to be punished. Perhaps Jehoram argued from his other miracles that he could give deliverance from the present peril, if he liked.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 31. If the head of Elisha - shall stand on him — Either he attributed these calamities to the prophet, or else he thought he could remove them, and yet would not. The miserable king was driven to desperation.


 
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