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Read the Bible

New American Standard Bible

Luke 22:4

And he left and discussed with the chief priests and officers how he was to betray Him to them.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Apostasy;   Betrayal;   Church;   Covetousness;   Judas (Jude);   Persecution;   Priest;   Soldiers;   Traitor;   Thompson Chain Reference - Plots Laid;   Plotting;   The Topic Concordance - Judas Iscariot;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Judas;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Offerings and Sacrifices;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Captain;   Pashur;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Captain of the Temple;   Exodus;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Captain;   Judas Iscariot;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Arrest ;   Captain;   Judas Iscariot (2);   Police;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Captain;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Passover;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Captain;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Betray;   Captain;   Commune;   Judas Iscariot;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Captain;   Haggadah (Shel Pesaḥ);   Judas Iscariot;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
He went away and discussed with the chief priests and temple police how he could hand him over to them.
King James Version (1611)
And he went his way, and communed with the chiefe Priests and captaines, how he might betray him vnto them.
King James Version
And he went his way, and communed with the chief priests and captains, how he might betray him unto them.
English Standard Version
He went away and conferred with the chief priests and officers how he might betray him to them.
New Century Version
Judas went to the leading priests and some of the soldiers who guarded the Temple and talked to them about a way to hand Jesus over to them.
Amplified Bible
And he went away and discussed with the chief priests and officers how he might betray Him and hand Him over to them.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
And he went away and discussed with the chief priests and officers how he might betray Him to them.
Legacy Standard Bible
And he went away and discussed with the chief priests and officers how he might betray Him to them.
Berean Standard Bible
And Judas went to discuss with the chief priests and temple officers how he might betray Jesus to them.
Contemporary English Version
Judas went to talk with the chief priests and the officers of the temple police about how he could help them arrest Jesus.
Complete Jewish Bible
He approached the head cohanim and the Temple guard and discussed with them how he might turn Yeshua over to them.
Darby Translation
And he went away and spoke with the chief priests and captains as to how he should deliver him up to them.
Easy-to-Read Version
and he went and talked with the leading priests and some of the soldiers who guarded the Temple. He talked to them about a way to hand Jesus over to them.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And he went his way, and communed with the hie Priestes and captaines, how he might betray him to them.
George Lamsa Translation
So he went away, and spoke with the high priests and the scribes and officers of the temple, about delivering him to them.
Good News Translation
So Judas went off and spoke with the chief priests and the officers of the Temple guard about how he could betray Jesus to them.
Lexham English Bible
And he went away and discussed with the chief priests and officers of the temple guard how he could betray him to them.
Literal Translation
And going, he talked with the chief priests and the commanders as to how he might deliver Him up.
American Standard Version
And he went away, and communed with the chief priests and captains, how he might deliver him unto them.
Bible in Basic English
And he went away and had a discussion with the chief priests and the rulers, about how he might give him up to them.
Hebrew Names Version
He went away, and talked with the chief Kohanim and captains about how he might deliver him to them.
International Standard Version
So he went off and discussed with the high priests and the temple police how he could betray him to them.
Etheridge Translation
And he went, and spoke with the chief priests, and the Sophree, and the chief authorities of the temple, how he would deliver him to them.
Murdock Translation
And he went and conferred with the chief priests and Scribes, and the military commanders of the temple, how he might betray him to them.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And he went his waye, and communed with the hye priestes and officers, howe he myght betray him vnto them.
English Revised Version
And he went away, and communed with the chief priests and captains, how he might deliver him unto them.
World English Bible
He went away, and talked with the chief priests and captains about how he might deliver him to them.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
And he went and talked with the chief priests and captains, how he might betray him to them.
Weymouth's New Testament
He went and conferred with the High Priests and Commanders as to how he should deliver Him up to them.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And he wente, and spak with the princis of preestis, and with the magistratis, hou he schulde bitray hym to hem.
Update Bible Version
And he went away, and communed with the chief priests and captains, how he might deliver him to them.
Webster's Bible Translation
And he went, and communed with the chief priests and captains, how he might betray him to them.
New English Translation
He went away and discussed with the chief priests and officers of the temple guard how he might betray Jesus, handing him over to them.
New King James Version
So he went his way and conferred with the chief priests and captains, how he might betray Him to them.
New Living Translation
and he went to the leading priests and captains of the Temple guard to discuss the best way to betray Jesus to them.
New Life Bible
Judas went away and talked with the religious leaders and the leaders of the people. He talked about how he might hand Jesus over to them.
New Revised Standard
he went away and conferred with the chief priests and officers of the temple police about how he might betray him to them.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
and, departing, he conversed with the High-priests and Captains, as to how, unto them, he might deliver him up.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And he went and discoursed with the chief priests and the magistrates, how he might betray him to them.
Revised Standard Version
he went away and conferred with the chief priests and officers how he might betray him to them.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
and he went his waye and comuned with the hye Prestes and officers how he might betraye him to them.
Young's Literal Translation
and he, having gone away, spake with the chief priests and the magistrates, how he might deliver him up to them,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
and he wete his waye, and talked with the hye prestes and with ye officers, how he wolde betraye him vnto them.
Mace New Testament (1729)
accordingly he went and conferr'd with the chief priests and officers of the temple, about the method of seizing him.
Simplified Cowboy Version
Judas went to the preachers and teachers and agreed to double-cross his boss.

Contextual Overview

1 Now the Feast of Unleavened Bread, which is called the Passover, was approaching. 2 And the chief priests and the scribes were trying to find a way to put Him to death, since they were afraid of the people. 3 And Satan entered Judas, the one called Iscariot, who belonged to the number of the twelve. 4 And he left and discussed with the chief priests and officers how he was to betray Him to them.5 And they were delighted, and agreed to give him money. 6 And so he consented, and began looking for a good opportunity to betray Him to them away from the crowd.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

went: Matthew 26:14, Mark 14:10, Mark 14:11

Reciprocal: Genesis 9:21 - and was Proverbs 2:14 - and Luke 22:52 - captains Acts 4:1 - the captain Acts 5:24 - the captain

Cross-References

Exodus 5:3
Then they said, "The God of the Hebrews has met with us. Please, let us go a three days' journey into the wilderness so that we may sacrifice to the LORD our God, otherwise He will strike us with plague or with the sword."
Exodus 15:22
Then Moses led Israel from the Red Sea, and they went out into the wilderness of Shur; and they went three days in the wilderness and found no water.
Exodus 19:11
and have them ready for the third day, for on the third day the LORD will come down on Mount Sinai in the sight of all the people.
Exodus 19:15
He also said to the people, "Be ready for the third day; do not go near a woman."
Leviticus 7:17
but what is left over from the flesh of the sacrifice on the third day shall be burned with fire.
Numbers 10:33
So they moved on from the mountain of the LORD three days' journey, with the ark of the covenant of the LORD going on in front of them for the three days, to seek out a resting place for them.
Numbers 19:12
'That one shall purify himself with the water on the third day and on the seventh day, and then he will be clean; but if he does not purify himself on the third day and on the seventh day, he will not be clean.
Numbers 19:19
'Then the clean person shall sprinkle on the unclean on the third day and on the seventh day; and on the seventh day he shall purify him, and he shall wash his clothes and bathe himself in water and will be clean by evening.
Numbers 31:19
"And as for you, camp outside the camp for seven days; whoever has killed a person and whoever has touched anyone killed, purify yourselves, you and your captives, on the third day and on the seventh day.
Joshua 1:11
"Pass through the midst of the camp and command the people, saying, 'Prepare provisions for yourselves, for within three days you are going to cross this Jordan, to go in to take possession of the land which the LORD your God is giving you, to possess it.'"

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And he went his way,.... From Christ, and the rest of the apostles, out of Bethany; and when it was night, about two miles from Jerusalem, whither he went directly:

and communed with the chief priests and captains; that is, of the temple, as in Luke 22:52 and so the Persic version reads, "the militia of the temple"; and the Syriac version renders it, "the captains of the militia of the temple"; instead of captains, the Ethiopic version, reads "Scribes", and so does the Arabic, and which, adds, "and the soldiers"; but these captains were not Roman officers, or soldiers, but ecclesiastical persons, who presided in the temple, and were heads and governors, over bodies of men employed there, of which sort were the following i:

"there were fifteen, ממונין, presidents, or governors in the sanctuary, and so they were appointed for ever over each of these fifteen things, one governor; and they are these: one was over the times, or solemn seasons; the second, over the shutting of the gates: the third, over those that kept watch; the fourth, over the singers; the fifth, over the cymbal, with the rest of the singing instruments; the sixth, over the lots; the seventh over the nests (of doves); the eighth, over the seals, or tickets; the ninth, over the drink offerings; the tenth, over the sick (priests); the eleventh, over the waters; the twelfth, over the business of the shewbread; the thirteenth, over the business of the incense; the fourteenth, over the business of the vail; and the fifteenth, over the business of the priests' garments; and every one of these governors had under him "abundance of men", that so they might prepare the business they presided over.''

These seem rather to be meant, than the watch in the temple; which, though kept in several places, there was but one single person that presided over it; as appears from the above account, and from what follows; and who was called the man of the mountain of the house, or the governor of the temple k:

"in three places the priests kept watch in the sanctuary, in the house of Abtines, and in the house of Nitzotz, and in the house of Moked, and the Levites in twenty and one places--the man of the mountain of the house, went round every ward with torches burning before him, and every one that was not standing, he said unto him, peace be on thee; and if he found he was asleep, he struck him with his staff, and had power to burn his garments.''

Whence it does not appear to me, that there were heads or captains over every ward, as Dr. Lightfoot suggests, but one over them all; perhaps these captains may be the same with the governors of the temple, as in 1 Esdras:

And Helkias, Zacharias, and Syelus, the governors of the temple, gave to the priests for the passover two thousand and six hundred sheep, and three hundred calves. (1 Esdras 1:8)

Did very carefully oversee the holy works, assisting the ancients of the Jews and governors of the temple. (1 Esdras 7:2)

But be these who they will, Judas it seems was informed where, and upon what they were met together, and he went to them, and conversed with them:

how he might betray him unto them; in the most secret manner, and with, the least noise and disturbance.

i Maimon. Hilch. Cele Hamikdash, c. 7. sect. 1, 2. Misu. Shekalim, c. 5. sect. 1, 2. k Misn. Middot, c. 1. sect. 1, 2.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Chief priests and captains - See the notes at Matthew 26:14. See the account of the bargain which Judas made with them explained in the Matthew 26:14-16 notes, and Mark 14:10-11 notes.

Absence of the multitude - The multitude, “the people,” were then favorable to Jesus. He had preached in the temple, and many of them believed that he was the Messiah. It was a hazardous thing, therefore, to take him by force, and in their presence, as they might rise and rescue him. Hence, they sought to take him when “he” was away from the multitude; and as Judas knew of a place where he could be found “alone,” they were glad of the opportunity of so easily securing him.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Luke 22:4. And captains — Among the priests who were in waiting at the temple, some were appointed φυλακες, for a guard to the temple; and over these were στρατηγοι commanding officers: both sorts are mentioned by Josephus, War, b. vi. c. 5. s. 3. Bp. PEARCE, See another sense of captains, in Clarke's note on "Matthew 27:65". Dr. Lightfoot supposes these to have been the captains over the watches; for in three places the priests kept watch and ward in the temple, viz. in Beth Abtenes, in Beth Nitsots, and in Beth Mokad. The Levites also in twenty-one places more, Middoth, chap. i. Though these watches consisted of several persons in each, there was one set over them, as the captain or head of that watch. He thinks that Matthew, Matthew 27:65, refers to one of these: Ye have a watch of your own; let some of them be sent to guard the sepulchre. The captain of the temple, he supposes to have been the chief or head of all these watches; and thus he was captain of the captains. In the same Talmudical tract it is said, The ruler of the mountain of the temple (i.e. captain of the temple) takes his walks through every watch with torches lighted before him: if he found any upon the watch, that was not standing on his feet, he said, Peace be with thee: but if he found him sleeping, he struck him with a stick, and he might also burn his clothes. And when it was said by others, What noise is that in the court? the answer was, It is the noise of a Levite under correction, whose garments they are burning, because he slept upon his watch. This custom casts light on Revelation 16:15: Behold, I come as a thief: blessed is he that watcheth, and keepeth his garments, lest he walk naked, and they see his shame. It is easy to distinguish this captain of the mountain of the temple from the ruler of the temple, or sagan: the former presided over the guards; the latter over the whole service of the temple. We have them both distinguished, Acts 4:1: there is the captain of the temple; and Annas, who was the sagan. See Lightfoot.


 
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