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Friday, July 11th, 2025
the Week of Proper 9 / Ordinary 14
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Read the Bible

THE MESSAGE

John 2:2

This verse is not available in the MSG!

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Cana;   Jesus, the Christ;   Marriage;   Mary;   Miracles;   Water;   Scofield Reference Index - Miracles;   Thompson Chain Reference - Guest, Christ a;   Hospitality;   Social Life;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Marriage;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Feasts;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Galilee;   Grapes;   John, gospel of;   Marriage;   Miracles;   Palestine;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Joy;   Miracle;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Marriage;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Cana;   Marriage-Feasts;   Wine;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Marriage;   Nazareth;   Wine;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Banquet;   Fulfill;   John, the Gospel of;   Mary;   Sign;   Water;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Joy;   Marriage;   Mary;   Propitiation;   World;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Announcements of Death;   Banquet;   Brotherhood (2);   Call, Calling;   Celibacy (2);   Common Life;   Dates (2);   Happiness;   John (the Apostle);   Marriage (I.);   Pleasure;   Poverty (2);   Prophet;   Reality;   Sea of Galilee;   Toleration, Tolerance;   Wealth (2);   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Marriage;   Melchisedec, Melchizedek ;   Miracles;   New Testament;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Cana;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Chief parables and miracles in the bible;   Marriage;   Nazareth;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Marriage;   Naz'areth;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Cana;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Jesus of Nazareth;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Andrew;   Banquet;   Bid;   Mary;   Uncleanness;   Woman;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Jesus and his disciples were invited to the wedding as well.
King James Version (1611)
And both Iesus was called, and his disciples, to the mariage.
King James Version
And both Jesus was called, and his disciples, to the marriage.
English Standard Version
Jesus also was invited to the wedding with his disciples.
New American Standard Bible
and both Jesus and His disciples were invited to the wedding.
New Century Version
and Jesus and his followers were also invited to the wedding.
Amplified Bible
and both Jesus and His disciples were invited to the wedding.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
and both Jesus and His disciples were invited to the wedding.
Legacy Standard Bible
and both Jesus and His disciples were invited to the wedding.
Berean Standard Bible
and Jesus and His disciples had also been invited to the wedding.
Contemporary English Version
Jesus and his disciples had also been invited and were there.
Complete Jewish Bible
Yeshua too was invited to the wedding, along with his talmidim.
Darby Translation
And Jesus also, and his disciples, were invited to the marriage.
Easy-to-Read Version
Jesus and his followers were also invited.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And Iesus was called also, and his disciples vnto the mariage.
George Lamsa Translation
And Jesus and his disciples were also invited to the marriage feast.
Good News Translation
and Jesus and his disciples had also been invited to the wedding.
Lexham English Bible
And both Jesus and his disciples were invited to the wedding.
Literal Translation
And Jesus and His disciples also were invited to the marriage.
American Standard Version
and Jesus also was bidden, and his disciples, to the marriage.
Bible in Basic English
And Jesus with his disciples came as guests.
Hebrew Names Version
Yeshua also was invited, with his talmidim, to the marriage.
International Standard Version
and Jesus and his disciples had also been invited to the wedding.
Etheridge Translation
and Jeshu and his disciples were called to the feast.
Murdock Translation
And also Jesus and his disciples were invited to the feast.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And Iesus was called, and his disciples vnto the mariage.
English Revised Version
and Jesus also was bidden, and his disciples, to the marriage.
World English Bible
Jesus also was invited, with his disciples, to the marriage.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
And both Jesus and his disciples were invited to the marriage.
Weymouth's New Testament
and Jesus also was invited and His disciples.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And Jhesus was clepid, and hise disciplis, to the weddyngis.
Update Bible Version
and Jesus also was bidden, and his disciples, to the marriage.
Webster's Bible Translation
And both Jesus was called, and his disciples, to the marriage.
New English Translation
and Jesus and his disciples were also invited to the wedding.
New King James Version
Now both Jesus and His disciples were invited to the wedding.
New Living Translation
and Jesus and his disciples were also invited to the celebration.
New Life Bible
Jesus and His followers were asked to come to the wedding.
New Revised Standard
Jesus and his disciples had also been invited to the wedding.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
and Jesus also was invited, with his disciples, unto the marriage.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Jesus also was invited, and his disciples, to the marriage.
Revised Standard Version
Jesus also was invited to the marriage, with his disciples.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
And Iesus was called also and his disciples vnto the mariage.
Young's Literal Translation
and also Jesus was called, and his disciples, to the marriage;
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Iesus also and his disciples was called vnto ye mariage.
Mace New Testament (1729)
as likewise Jesus and his disciples, who were all invited to the feast.
Simplified Cowboy Version
Jesus's twelve cowboys were also invited to the party.

Contextual Overview

1Three days later there was a wedding in the village of Cana in Galilee. Jesus' mother was there. Jesus and his disciples were guests also. When they started running low on wine at the wedding banquet, Jesus' mother told him, "They're just about out of wine." 4 Jesus said, "Is that any of our business, Mother—yours or mine? This isn't my time. Don't push me." 5 She went ahead anyway, telling the servants, "Whatever he tells you, do it." 6Six stoneware water pots were there, used by the Jews for ritual washings. Each held twenty to thirty gallons. Jesus ordered the servants, "Fill the pots with water." And they filled them to the brim. 8 "Now fill your pitchers and take them to the host," Jesus said, and they did. 9When the host tasted the water that had become wine (he didn't know what had just happened but the servants, of course, knew), he called out to the bridegroom, "Everybody I know begins with their finest wines and after the guests have had their fill brings in the cheap stuff. But you've saved the best till now!" 11 This act in Cana of Galilee was the first sign Jesus gave, the first glimpse of his glory. And his disciples believed in him.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

both: Matthew 12:19, Luke 7:34-38, 1 Corinthians 7:39, 1 Corinthians 10:31, Colossians 3:17, Revelation 3:20, his: Matthew 10:40-42, Matthew 25:40, Matthew 25:45

the marriage: Hebrews 13:4

Reciprocal: Numbers 6:10 - General Psalms 116:4 - called Matthew 7:8 - General Matthew 11:19 - came Luke 8:24 - Master

Cross-References

Genesis 1:31
God looked over everything he had made; it was so good, so very good! It was evening, it was morning— Day Six.
Genesis 2:8
Then God planted a garden in Eden, in the east. He put the Man he had just made in it. God made all kinds of trees grow from the ground, trees beautiful to look at and good to eat. The Tree-of-Life was in the middle of the garden, also the Tree-of-Knowledge-of-Good-and-Evil.
Exodus 23:12
"Work for six days and rest the seventh so your ox and donkey may rest and your servant and migrant workers may have time to get their needed rest.
Isaiah 58:13
"If you watch your step on the Sabbath and don't use my holy day for personal advantage, If you treat the Sabbath as a day of joy, God 's holy day as a celebration, If you honor it by refusing ‘business as usual,' making money, running here and there— Then you'll be free to enjoy God ! Oh, I'll make you ride high and soar above it all. I'll make you feast on the inheritance of your ancestor Jacob." Yes! God says so!
John 5:17
But Jesus defended himself. "My Father is working straight through, even on the Sabbath. So am I."
Hebrews 4:4
When the Promises Are Mixed with Faith For as long, then, as that promise of resting in him pulls us on to God's goal for us, we need to be careful that we're not disqualified. We received the same promises as those people in the wilderness, but the promises didn't do them a bit of good because they didn't receive the promises with faith. If we believe, though, we'll experience that state of resting. But not if we don't have faith. Remember that God said, Exasperated, I vowed, "They'll never get where they're going, never be able to sit down and rest." God made that vow, even though he'd finished his part before the foundation of the world. Somewhere it's written, "God rested the seventh day, having completed his work," but in this other text he says, "They'll never be able to sit down and rest." So this promise has not yet been fulfilled. Those earlier ones never did get to the place of rest because they were disobedient. God keeps renewing the promise and setting the date as today, just as he did in David's psalm, centuries later than the original invitation: Today, please listen, don't turn a deaf ear... And so this is still a live promise. It wasn't canceled at the time of Joshua; otherwise, God wouldn't keep renewing the appointment for "today." The promise of "arrival" and "rest" is still there for God's people. God himself is at rest. And at the end of the journey we'll surely rest with God. So let's keep at it and eventually arrive at the place of rest, not drop out through some sort of disobedience. God means what he says. What he says goes. His powerful Word is sharp as a surgeon's scalpel, cutting through everything, whether doubt or defense, laying us open to listen and obey. Nothing and no one is impervious to God's Word. We can't get away from it—no matter what. Now that we know what we have—Jesus, this great High Priest with ready access to God—let's not let it slip through our fingers. We don't have a priest who is out of touch with our reality. He's been through weakness and testing, experienced it all—all but the sin. So let's walk right up to him and get what he is so ready to give. Take the mercy, accept the help.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And both Jesus was called,.... Or invited, as being a relation, according to the flesh:

and his disciples, to the marriage; who were bidden, on his account; and they seem to be these, Andrew, and the other disciple, that followed Jesus, and Simon Peter, and Philip, and Nathanael, who was of this place; and accordingly they all went to it. Christ, and his five disciples, made six of the ten, which were always necessary to be present at, the benediction of bridegrooms: for so runs the canon m;

"they do not bless the blessing of bridegrooms, but with ten principal and free men; and the bridegroom may be one of the number.''

To attend a wedding, was reckoned, with the Jews, an act of beneficence and kindness n. Our Lord, being at this wedding, was acting like himself, and his general character, of being free, affable, and courteous; who accepted of every invitation, and refused not to be at any entertainment, made by who it would, or on whatever occasion: and particularly in this instance, it shows his humility in not disdaining his poor relations, but giving them his company at such a time; as also it was bearing a testimony to the institution of marriage, as honourable; and teaches us to rejoice with them that rejoice: and as this was, at the first of Christ's ministry and miracles, it is likely it might give the occasion of that calumny cast on him in Matthew 11:19. The disciples of Christ followed the example of their master. According to the Jewish cations o, a disciple of a wise man might not partake of any feast, but what was according to the commandment, as the feast of espousals, and of marriage; and such a feast was this, which Christ and his disciples were at; and so not to be condemned for it, according to their own maxims.

m Maimon. Hilch. Ishot, c. 10. sect. 5. Pirke Eliezer, c. 19. Shirhashirim Rabba, fol. 9. 3. n Maimon in Misn. Peah, c. 1. sect. 1. o T. Bab. Pesachim, fol. 49. 1. & Maimon. Hilchot Deyot, c. 5. sect. 2.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

His disciples - Those that he had made when in Judea. These were Peter, Andrew, Philip, and Nathanael. They were not yet called to be apostles, but they believed that he was the Messiah. The miracle performed here was doubtless to convince them more fully that he was the Christ.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse John 2:2. And both Jesus was called, and his disciples — There are several remarkable circumstances here.

1. This was probably the first Christian wedding that was ever in the world.

2. The great Author of the Christian religion, with his disciples, (probably then only four or five in number, see John 1:37, c.,) were invited to it.

3. The first miracle Jesus Christ wrought was at it, and in honour of it.

4. The mother of Christ, the most pure of all virgins, the most holy of all wives, and the first Christian mother, was also at it.

5. The marriage was according to God, or these holy persons would not have attended it.

6. The bride and bridegroom must have been a holy pair, otherwise they would have had nothing to do with such holy company.

Marriage is ever honourable in itself but it is not at all times used honourably. Where Jesus is not invited to bless the union, no good can be expected; and where the disciples of sin and Satan are preferred to the disciples of Christ, on such occasions, it is a melancholy intimation that so bad a beginning will have a bad ending. I am afraid we may search long, before we find a marriage conducted on such principles as this appears to have been, even among those who make more than a common profession of the religion of Christ.


 
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