Lectionary Calendar
Tuesday, July 22nd, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Read the Bible

THE MESSAGE

John 11:35

The Death of Lazarus A man was sick, Lazarus of Bethany, the town of Mary and her sister Martha. This was the same Mary who massaged the Lord's feet with aromatic oils and then wiped them with her hair. It was her brother Lazarus who was sick. So the sisters sent word to Jesus, "Master, the one you love so very much is sick." When Jesus got the message, he said, "This sickness is not fatal. It will become an occasion to show God's glory by glorifying God's Son." Jesus loved Martha and her sister and Lazarus, but oddly, when he heard that Lazarus was sick, he stayed on where he was for two more days. After the two days, he said to his disciples, "Let's go back to Judea." They said, "Rabbi, you can't do that. The Jews are out to kill you, and you're going back?" Jesus replied, "Are there not twelve hours of daylight? Anyone who walks in daylight doesn't stumble because there's plenty of light from the sun. Walking at night, he might very well stumble because he can't see where he's going." He said these things, and then announced, "Our friend Lazarus has fallen asleep. I'm going to wake him up." The disciples said, "Master, if he's gone to sleep, he'll get a good rest and wake up feeling fine." Jesus was talking about death, while his disciples thought he was talking about taking a nap. Then Jesus became explicit: "Lazarus died. And I am glad for your sakes that I wasn't there. You're about to be given new grounds for believing. Now let's go to him." That's when Thomas, the one called the Twin, said to his companions, "Come along. We might as well die with him." When Jesus finally got there, he found Lazarus already four days dead. Bethany was near Jerusalem, only a couple of miles away, and many of the Jews were visiting Martha and Mary, sympathizing with them over their brother. Martha heard Jesus was coming and went out to meet him. Mary remained in the house. Martha said, "Master, if you'd been here, my brother wouldn't have died. Even now, I know that whatever you ask God he will give you." Jesus said, "Your brother will be raised up." Martha replied, "I know that he will be raised up in the resurrection at the end of time." "You don't have to wait for the End. I am, right now, Resurrection and Life. The one who believes in me, even though he or she dies, will live. And everyone who lives believing in me does not ultimately die at all. Do you believe this?" "Yes, Master. All along I have believed that you are the Messiah, the Son of God who comes into the world." After saying this, she went to her sister Mary and whispered in her ear, "The Teacher is here and is asking for you." The moment she heard that, she jumped up and ran out to him. Jesus had not yet entered the town but was still at the place where Martha had met him. When her sympathizing Jewish friends saw Mary run off, they followed her, thinking she was on her way to the tomb to weep there. Mary came to where Jesus was waiting and fell at his feet, saying, "Master, if only you had been here, my brother would not have died." When Jesus saw her sobbing and the Jews with her sobbing, a deep anger welled up within him. He said, "Where did you put him?" "Master, come and see," they said. Now Jesus wept.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Condolence;   Friendship;   Jesus, the Christ;   Jesus Continued;   Miracles;   Readings, Select;   Sorrow;   Weeping;   Thompson Chain Reference - Christ;   Christ's;   Compassion;   Dead, the;   Divine;   Friends of Christ;   Friendship;   Friendship-Friendlessness;   Man;   Miracles;   Mortality-Immortality;   Resurrection;   Social Duties;   Sorrows, Man of;   Sufferings of Christ;   Sympathy;   Sympathy, Divine;   Sympathy-Pitilessness;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Compassion and Sympathy of Christ, the;   Human Nature of Christ, the;   Miracles of Christ, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Bethany;   Lazarus;   Mary;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Jesus christ;   John, gospel of;   Lazarus;   Sorrow;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Grief, Grieving;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Generation, Eternal ;   Humiliation of Christ;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Lazarus;   Martha;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Mary, Sister of Lazarus;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Burial;   Gestures;   Grief and Mourning;   John, the Gospel of;   Life;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Bethany;   Lazarus;   Martha;   Mary;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Attributes of Christ;   Bier;   Comfort (2);   Discipline (2);   Dominion (2);   Duty;   Endurance;   Gentleness (2);   Gestures;   Kenosis;   Martha ;   Mary;   Mental Characteristics;   Power;   Self-Control;   Tears;   Womanliness;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Lazarus ;   Mary, Sister of Lazarus and Martha;   New Testament;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Bethany;   Judas;   Miracle;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Bethany;   Interesting facts about the bible;   Lazarus;   Martha;   Smith Bible Dictionary - John, Gospel of;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Bier;   Johannine Theology, the;   John, Gospel of;   Martha;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Jesus of Nazareth;  

Devotionals:

- Chip Shots from the Ruff of Life - Devotion for June 18;   Daily Light on the Daily Path - Devotion for December 15;   Every Day Light - Devotion for October 16;   Today's Word from Skip Moen - Devotion for July 16;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Jesus wept.
King James Version (1611)
Iesus wept.
King James Version
Jesus wept.
English Standard Version
Jesus wept.
New American Standard Bible
Jesus wept.
New Century Version
Jesus cried.
Amplified Bible
Jesus wept.
Legacy Standard Bible
Jesus wept.
Berean Standard Bible
Jesus wept.
Contemporary English Version
Jesus started crying,
Complete Jewish Bible
Yeshua cried;
Darby Translation
Jesus wept.
Easy-to-Read Version
Jesus cried.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And Iesus wept.
George Lamsa Translation
And Jesus was in tears.
Good News Translation
Jesus wept.
Lexham English Bible
Jesus wept.
Literal Translation
Jesus wept.
American Standard Version
Jesus wept.
Bible in Basic English
And Jesus himself was weeping.
Hebrew Names Version
Yeshua wept.
International Standard Version
Jesus burst into tears.Luke 19:41;">[xr]
Etheridge Translation
And the tears of Jeshu came.
Murdock Translation
And the tears of Jesus came.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And Iesus wept.
English Revised Version
Jesus wept.
World English Bible
Jesus wept.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
They say to him, Lord, come and see. Jesus wept.
Weymouth's New Testament
Jesus wept.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And Jhesus wepte. Therfor the Jewis seiden,
Update Bible Version
Jesus wept.
Webster's Bible Translation
Jesus wept.
New English Translation
Jesus wept.
New King James Version
Jesus wept.
New Living Translation
Then Jesus wept.
New Life Bible
Then Jesus cried.
New Revised Standard
Jesus began to weep.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Jesus wept.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Jesus wept.
Revised Standard Version
Jesus wept.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
And Iesus wept.
Young's Literal Translation
Jesus wept.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And Iesus wepte.
Mace New Testament (1729)
they said to him, Lord, come and see. then Jesus wept.
Simplified Cowboy Version
Jesus cried.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Jesus wept.

Contextual Overview

33When Jesus saw her sobbing and the Jews with her sobbing, a deep anger welled up within him. He said, "Where did you put him?" "Master, come and see," they said. Now Jesus wept. The Jews said, "Look how deeply he loved him." Others among them said, "Well, if he loved him so much, why didn't he do something to keep him from dying? After all, he opened the eyes of a blind man." Then Jesus, the anger again welling up within him, arrived at the tomb. It was a simple cave in the hillside with a slab of stone laid against it. Jesus said, "Remove the stone." The sister of the dead man, Martha, said, "Master, by this time there's a stench. He's been dead four days!" Jesus looked her in the eye. "Didn't I tell you that if you believed, you would see the glory of God?" Then, to the others, "Go ahead, take away the stone." They removed the stone. Jesus raised his eyes to heaven and prayed, "Father, I'm grateful that you have listened to me. I know you always do listen, but on account of this crowd standing here I've spoken so that they might believe that you sent me." Then he shouted, "Lazarus, come out!" And he came out, a cadaver, wrapped from head to toe, and with a kerchief over his face. Jesus told them, "Unwrap him and let him loose." That was a turnaround for many of the Jews who were with Mary. They saw what Jesus did, and believed in him. But some went back to the Pharisees and told on Jesus. The high priests and Pharisees called a meeting of the Jewish ruling body. "What do we do now?" they asked. "This man keeps on doing things, creating God-signs. If we let him go on, pretty soon everyone will be believing in him and the Romans will come and remove what little power and privilege we still have." Then one of them—it was Caiaphas, the designated Chief Priest that year—spoke up, "Don't you know anything? Can't you see that it's to our advantage that one man dies for the people rather than the whole nation be destroyed?" He didn't say this of his own accord, but as Chief Priest that year he unwittingly prophesied that Jesus was about to die sacrificially for the nation, and not only for the nation but so that all God's exile-scattered children might be gathered together into one people. From that day on, they plotted to kill him. So Jesus no longer went out in public among the Jews. He withdrew into the country bordering the desert to a town called Ephraim and secluded himself there with his disciples. The Jewish Passover was coming up. Crowds of people were making their way from the country up to Jerusalem to get themselves ready for the Feast. They were curious about Jesus. There was a lot of talk of him among those standing around in the Temple: "What do you think? Do you think he'll show up at the Feast or not?" Meanwhile, the high priests and Pharisees gave out the word that anyone getting wind of him should inform them. They were all set to arrest him. 35The Death of Lazarus A man was sick, Lazarus of Bethany, the town of Mary and her sister Martha. This was the same Mary who massaged the Lord's feet with aromatic oils and then wiped them with her hair. It was her brother Lazarus who was sick. So the sisters sent word to Jesus, "Master, the one you love so very much is sick." When Jesus got the message, he said, "This sickness is not fatal. It will become an occasion to show God's glory by glorifying God's Son." Jesus loved Martha and her sister and Lazarus, but oddly, when he heard that Lazarus was sick, he stayed on where he was for two more days. After the two days, he said to his disciples, "Let's go back to Judea." They said, "Rabbi, you can't do that. The Jews are out to kill you, and you're going back?" Jesus replied, "Are there not twelve hours of daylight? Anyone who walks in daylight doesn't stumble because there's plenty of light from the sun. Walking at night, he might very well stumble because he can't see where he's going." He said these things, and then announced, "Our friend Lazarus has fallen asleep. I'm going to wake him up." The disciples said, "Master, if he's gone to sleep, he'll get a good rest and wake up feeling fine." Jesus was talking about death, while his disciples thought he was talking about taking a nap. Then Jesus became explicit: "Lazarus died. And I am glad for your sakes that I wasn't there. You're about to be given new grounds for believing. Now let's go to him." That's when Thomas, the one called the Twin, said to his companions, "Come along. We might as well die with him." When Jesus finally got there, he found Lazarus already four days dead. Bethany was near Jerusalem, only a couple of miles away, and many of the Jews were visiting Martha and Mary, sympathizing with them over their brother. Martha heard Jesus was coming and went out to meet him. Mary remained in the house. Martha said, "Master, if you'd been here, my brother wouldn't have died. Even now, I know that whatever you ask God he will give you." Jesus said, "Your brother will be raised up." Martha replied, "I know that he will be raised up in the resurrection at the end of time." "You don't have to wait for the End. I am, right now, Resurrection and Life. The one who believes in me, even though he or she dies, will live. And everyone who lives believing in me does not ultimately die at all. Do you believe this?" "Yes, Master. All along I have believed that you are the Messiah, the Son of God who comes into the world." After saying this, she went to her sister Mary and whispered in her ear, "The Teacher is here and is asking for you." The moment she heard that, she jumped up and ran out to him. Jesus had not yet entered the town but was still at the place where Martha had met him. When her sympathizing Jewish friends saw Mary run off, they followed her, thinking she was on her way to the tomb to weep there. Mary came to where Jesus was waiting and fell at his feet, saying, "Master, if only you had been here, my brother would not have died." When Jesus saw her sobbing and the Jews with her sobbing, a deep anger welled up within him. He said, "Where did you put him?" "Master, come and see," they said. Now Jesus wept. 36 The Jews said, "Look how deeply he loved him." 37 Others among them said, "Well, if he loved him so much, why didn't he do something to keep him from dying? After all, he opened the eyes of a blind man." 38Then Jesus, the anger again welling up within him, arrived at the tomb. It was a simple cave in the hillside with a slab of stone laid against it. Jesus said, "Remove the stone." The sister of the dead man, Martha, said, "Master, by this time there's a stench. He's been dead four days!" 40 Jesus looked her in the eye. "Didn't I tell you that if you believed, you would see the glory of God?" 41Then, to the others, "Go ahead, take away the stone." They removed the stone. Jesus raised his eyes to heaven and prayed, "Father, I'm grateful that you have listened to me. I know you always do listen, but on account of this crowd standing here I've spoken so that they might believe that you sent me." 43Then he shouted, "Lazarus, come out!" And he came out, a cadaver, wrapped from head to toe, and with a kerchief over his face. Jesus told them, "Unwrap him and let him loose."

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

John 11:33, Genesis 43:30, Job 30:25, Psalms 35:13-15, Psalms 119:136, Isaiah 53:3, Isaiah 63:9, Jeremiah 9:1, Jeremiah 13:17, Jeremiah 14:17, Lamentations 1:16, Luke 19:11, Luke 19:41, Romans 9:2, Romans 9:3, Hebrews 2:16, Hebrews 2:17, Hebrews 4:15

Reciprocal: Genesis 23:2 - mourn Genesis 50:1 - wept 2 Kings 8:11 - wept Psalms 88:9 - Mine Mark 7:34 - he sighed Luke 6:21 - ye that weep John 11:15 - I am glad John 13:21 - he was Philippians 2:26 - ye had Hebrews 5:7 - tears

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Jesus wept. As he was going along to the grave, see

John 11:28; as he was meditating upon the state of his friend Lazarus, the distress his two sisters were in, and the greater damnation that would befall the Jews then present, who, notwithstanding the miracle, would not believe in him. This shows him to be truly and really man, subject to like passions, only without sin.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Jesus wept - It has been remarked that this is the shortest verse in the Bible; but it is exceedingly important and tender. It shows the Lord Jesus as a friend, a tender friend, and evinces his character as a man. And from this we learn:

  1. That the most tender personal friendship is not inconsistent with the most pure religion. Piety binds stronger the ties of friendship, makes more tender the emotions of love, and seals and sanctifies the affections of friends.
  2. It is right, it is natural, it is indispensable for the Christian to sympathize with others in their afflictions. Romans 12:15; “rejoice with them that do rejoice, and weep with them that weep.”
  3. Sorrow at the death of friends is not improper. It is right to weep. It is the expression of nature and religion does not forbid or condemn it. All that religion does in the case is to temper and chasten our grief; to teach us to mourn with submission to God; to weep without complaining, and to seek to banish tears, not by hardening the heart or forgetting the friend, but by bringing the soul, made tender by grief, to receive the sweet influences of religion, and to find calmness and peace in the God of all consolation.
  4. We have here an instance of the tenderness of the character of Jesus, The same Savior wept over Jerusalem, and felt deeply for poor dying, sinners. To the same tender and compassionate Saviour Christians may now come Hebrews 4:15; and to him the penitent sinner may also come, knowing that he will not cast him away.



Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 35. Jesus wept. — The least verse in the Bible, yet inferior to none. Some of the ruthless ancients, improperly styled fathers of the Church, thought that weeping was a degradation of the character of Christ; and therefore, according to the testimony of Epiphanius, Anchorat. c. 13, razed out of the Gospel of St. Luke the place (Luke 19:41) where Christ is said to have wept over Jerusalem.


 
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