Lectionary Calendar
Tuesday, July 8th, 2025
the Week of Proper 9 / Ordinary 14
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Read the Bible

THE MESSAGE

Jeremiah 33:21

This verse is not available in the MSG!

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Covenant;   David;   God;  

Dictionaries:

- Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - David;   Testimony;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Minister;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Jeremiah;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Covenant;   David;   Jeremiah;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Covenant;   Greek Versions of Ot;   Jeremiah;   Messiah;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Covenant;   Israel, Israelite;   Messiah;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Jeremiah;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Covenant, in the Old Testament;   Criticism (the Graf-Wellhausen Hypothesis);   Jeremiah (2);   Priests and Levites;   Reign;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Covenant;   Priest;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
then also my covenant with my servant David may be broken. If that could happen, then he would not have a son reigning on his throne and the Levitical priests would not be my ministers.
Hebrew Names Version
then may also my covenant be broken with David my servant, that he shall not have a son to reign on his throne; and with the Levites the Kohanim, my ministers.
King James Version
Then may also my covenant be broken with David my servant, that he should not have a son to reign upon his throne; and with the Levites the priests, my ministers.
English Standard Version
then also my covenant with David my servant may be broken, so that he shall not have a son to reign on his throne, and my covenant with the Levitical priests my ministers.
New American Standard Bible
then My covenant with David My servant may also be broken, so that he will not have a son to reign on his throne, and with the Levitical priests, My ministers.
New Century Version
only then could you change my agreement with David and Levi. Only then would my servant David not have a descendant ruling as king on David's throne. And only then would the family of Levi not be priests serving me in the Temple.
Amplified Bible
then My covenant may also be broken with David My servant so that he will not have a son to reign on his throne, and [My covenant may also be broken] with the Levitical priests, My ministers.
World English Bible
then may also my covenant be broken with David my servant, that he shall not have a son to reign on his throne; and with the Levites the priests, my ministers.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Then may my couenant be broken with Dauid my seruant, that he should not haue a sonne to reigne vpon his throne, and with the Leuites, and Priests my ministers.
Legacy Standard Bible
then My covenant may also be broken with David My servant so that he will not have a son to reign on his throne, and with the Levitical priests, My ministers.
Berean Standard Bible
then My covenant may also be broken with David My servant and with My ministers the Levites who are priests, so that David will not have a son to reign on his throne.
Contemporary English Version
and you can't break the agreements I have made with David's family and with the priests from the Levi tribe who serve at my altar. A descendant of David will always rule as king of Israel,
Complete Jewish Bible
then my covenant with my servant David also can be broken, so that he will not have a descendant to reign from his throne or L'vi'im who are cohanim to minister to me.
Darby Translation
[then] shall also my covenant be broken with David my servant, that he should not have a son to reign upon his throne; and with the Levites, the priests, my ministers.
Easy-to-Read Version
then you could change my agreement with David and Levi. Then descendants from David would not be the kings, and the family of Levi would not be priests.
George Lamsa Translation
Then may also my covenant which I made with David my servant be broken, so that he should not have an heir to reign upon his throne; and my covenant with the priests and the Levites, my ministers.
Good News Translation
In the same way I have made a covenant with my servant David that he would always have a descendant to be king, and I have made a covenant with the priests from the tribe of Levi that they would always serve me; and those covenants can never be broken.
Lexham English Bible
then my covenant could be broken with David my servant, from having a son who could rule on his throne, and with the Levites, the priests, my ministers.
Literal Translation
then My covenant with My servant David may also be broken, that he should not have a son to reign on his throne, and with the Levitical priests, My ministers.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Then maye my couenaunt also be broken, which I made with Dauid my seruaunt, and so he not to haue a sonne to reigne in his Trone. So shall also the prestes and Leuites neuer fayle, but serue me.
American Standard Version
then may also my covenant be broken with David my servant, that he shall not have a son to reign upon his throne; and with the Levites the priests, my ministers.
Bible in Basic English
Then my agreement with my servant David may be broken, so that he no longer has a son to take his place on the seat of the kingdom; and my agreement with the Levites, the priests, my servants.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Then may also My covenant be broken with David My servant, that he should not have a son to reign upon his throne; and with the Levites the priests, My ministers.
King James Version (1611)
Then may also my couenant bee broken with Dauid my seruant, that he should not haue a sonne to reigne vpon his throne; and with the Leuites the priests my ministers.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Then may my couenaunt also be broken whiche I made with Dauid my seruaunt, and so he not to haue a sonne to raigne in his throne: so shall also the Priestes and Leuites neuer fayle, but serue me.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And king Joakim and all the princes heard all his words, and sought to slay him; and Urias heard it and went into Egypt.
English Revised Version
then may also my covenant be broken with David my servant, that he should not have a son to reign upon his throne; and with the Levites the priests, my ministers.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
and my couenaunt with Dauid, my seruaunt, mai be voide, that of hym be no sone, that schal regne in his trone, and no dekenes, and preestis, my mynistris;
Update Bible Version
then may also my covenant be broken with David my slave, that he shall not have a son to reign on his throne; and with the Levites the priests, my ministers.
Webster's Bible Translation
[Then] also may my covenant be broken with David my servant, that he should not have a son to reign upon his throne; and with the Levites the priests, my ministers.
New English Translation
could my covenant with my servant David and my covenant with the Levites ever be broken. So David will by all means always have a descendant to occupy his throne as king and the Levites will by all means always have priests who will minister before me.
New King James Version
then My covenant may also be broken with David My servant, so that he shall not have a son to reign on his throne, and with the Levites, the priests, My ministers.
New Living Translation
only then will my covenant with my servant David be broken. Only then will he no longer have a descendant to reign on his throne. The same is true for my covenant with the Levitical priests who minister before me.
New Life Bible
then My agreement may also be broken with David My servant, that he will not have a son to rule on his throne. And then My agreement may be broken with My servants, the Levite religious leaders.
New Revised Standard
only then could my covenant with my servant David be broken, so that he would not have a son to reign on his throne, and my covenant with my ministers the Levites.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
My covenant also, may be broken With David my servant, that he shall not have a son, to reign upon his throne, - And with the Levites the priests, mine attendants:
Douay-Rheims Bible
Also my covenant with David my servant may be made void, that he should not have a son to reign upon his throne, and with the Levites and priests my ministers.
Revised Standard Version
then also my covenant with David my servant may be broken, so that he shall not have a son to reign on his throne, and my covenant with the Levitical priests my ministers.
Young's Literal Translation
Also My covenant is broken with David My servant, So that he hath not a son reigning on his throne, And with the Levites the priests, My ministers.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
then My covenant may also be broken with David My servant so that he will not have a son to reign on his throne, and with the Levitical priests, My ministers.

Contextual Overview

19 God 's Message to Jeremiah: " God says, ‘If my covenant with day and my covenant with night ever fell apart so that day and night became haphazard and you never knew which was coming and when, then and only then would my covenant with my servant David fall apart and his descendants no longer rule. The same goes for the Levitical priests who serve me. Just as you can't number the stars in the sky nor measure the sand on the seashore, neither will you be able to account for the descendants of David my servant and the Levites who serve me.'" 23 God 's Message to Jeremiah: "Have you heard the saying that's making the rounds: ‘The two families God chose, Israel and Judah, he disowned'? And have you noticed that my people are treated with contempt, with rumors afoot that there's nothing to them anymore? 25"Well, here's God 's response: ‘If my covenant with day and night wasn't in working order, if sky and earth weren't functioning the way I set them going, then, but only then, you might think I had disowned the descendants of Jacob and of my servant David, and that I wouldn't set up any of David's descendants over the descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. But as it is, I will give them back everything they've lost. The last word is, I will have mercy on them.'"

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

may: 2 Samuel 23:5, 2 Chronicles 7:18, 2 Chronicles 21:7, Psalms 89:34, Psalms 132:11, Psalms 132:12, Psalms 132:17, Isaiah 55:3, Matthew 24:35, Luke 1:69, Luke 1:70

that he: From the destruction of Jerusalem to the present time, a period of nearly eighteen hundred years, the Jews have had neither a king nor any form of government whatever; nor has the office of high priest, or priest of any kind offering sacrifice, been exercised among them during the same period. Hence this must be understood of the spiritual David, Jesus Christ, both the king and High Priest of his church, "the Israel of God," - Galatians 6:16, in whom the covenant of royalty with David and his seed, and that of priesthood with Aaron and his seed, have received their full accomplishment; and all the sacrifices of that dispensation were superseded by his "one oblation of himself," the efficacy of which remains forever Isaiah 9:6, Isaiah 9:7, Daniel 7:14, Luke 1:32, Luke 1:33

and with: Jeremiah 33:18, Revelation 5:10

Reciprocal: Leviticus 26:44 - break Judges 2:1 - I will never 1 Kings 1:13 - sit 1 Kings 12:16 - now see 2 Kings 11:2 - they hid him 2 Kings 19:34 - my servant 2 Chronicles 10:16 - David 2 Chronicles 13:5 - to David Psalms 89:28 - covenant Psalms 100:5 - and his truth Psalms 111:9 - he hath Jeremiah 17:25 - sitting Jeremiah 33:24 - The two Ezekiel 21:27 - until Luke 20:41 - Christ Acts 13:22 - he raised Hebrews 6:17 - the immutability

Gill's Notes on the Bible

[Then] may also my covenant be broken with David my servant,.... A type of the Messiah, with whom the covenant of grace is made, stands fast, and will never be broken; see Psalms 89:3; for, as the other is impossible, the breaking of the covenant with day and night, or hindering the certain rotation of them; so likewise as impossible is the breaking of the covenant with David concerning the perpetuity of his kingdom in the Messiah:

that he should not have a son to reign upon his throne; which he has in Christ, and ever will have; for he shall reign for ever and ever:

and with the Levites my priests, my ministers; of the line of Phinehas, to whom an everlasting priesthood was promised, and which has been fulfilled in Christ, who has an unchangeable priesthood; a priesthood that will never pass from him, and go to another; see Numbers 25:13 Hebrews 7:24.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

This promise also has been not literally, but spiritually fulfilled, for in this sense only have the seed of David and the Levites been multiplied.


 
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