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Read the Bible

Literal Standard Version

Matthew 3:1

And in those days John the Immerser comes, proclaiming in the wilderness of Judea,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - John;   Judea;   Scofield Reference Index - Gospel;   Holy Spirit;   Thompson Chain Reference - John the Baptist;   Leaders;   Ministers;   Preaching;   Religious;   Wildernesses;   The Topic Concordance - Baptism;   John the Baptist;   Kingdom of God;   Repentance;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Deserts;   Judea, Modern;   Prophecies Respecting Christ;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Judea;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - John the baptist;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - John the Baptist;   Messiah;   Preach, Proclaim;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Holy Ghost;   Hutchinsonians;   Jesus Christ;   Easton Bible Dictionary - John the Baptist;   Judah, Tribe of;   Judea;   Wilderness;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Birds;   King, Christ as;   Machaerus;   Matthew, the Gospel of;   Wilderness;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Baptism;   Jesus Christ;   John the Baptist;   Jordan;   Judaea;   Mss;   Preaching;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Baptism;   Day;   John the Baptist;   Judaea;   Surname;   Wilderness (2);   Winter ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - John the Baptist;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Judaea wilderness of;   Kingdom of christ of heaven;   Kingdom of god;   Kingdom of heaven;   Levi;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - John, the Baptize;   Jesus of Nazareth;   Kingdom or Church of Christ, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Chronology of the New Testament;   Judaea;   Judaea, Wilderness of;   Kingdom of God (of Heaven), the;   Matthew, the Gospel of;   Preacher;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Baptism;   Christianity in Its Relation to Judaism;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
In those days John the Baptist came, preaching in the wilderness of Judea
King James Version (1611)
In those daies came Iohn the Baptist, preaching in the wildernesse of Iudea,
King James Version
In those days came John the Baptist, preaching in the wilderness of Judaea,
English Standard Version
In those days John the Baptist came preaching in the wilderness of Judea,
New American Standard Bible
Now in those days John the Baptist came, preaching in the wilderness of Judea, saying,
New Century Version
About that time John the Baptist began preaching in the desert area of Judea.
Amplified Bible
In those days John the Baptist appeared, preaching in the Wilderness of Judea [along the western side of the Dead Sea] and saying,
Geneva Bible (1587)
And in those dayes, Iohn the Baptist came and preached in the wildernes of Iudea,
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Now in those days John the Baptist came, preaching in the wilderness of Judea, saying,
Legacy Standard Bible
Now in those days John the Baptist *came, preaching in the wilderness of Judea, saying,
Berean Standard Bible
In those days John the Baptist came, preaching in the wilderness of Judea
Contemporary English Version
Years later, John the Baptist started preaching in the desert of Judea.
Complete Jewish Bible
It was during those days that Yochanan the Immerser arrived in the desert of Y'hudah and began proclaiming the message,
Darby Translation
Now in those days comes John the baptist, preaching in the wilderness of Judaea,
Easy-to-Read Version
When it was the right time, John the Baptizer began telling people a message from God. This was out in the desert area of Judea.
George Lamsa Translation
IN those days came John the Baptist; and he was preaching in the wilderness of Judaea,
Good News Translation
At that time John the Baptist came to the desert of Judea and started preaching.
Lexham English Bible
Now in those days John the Baptist came preaching in the Judean wilderness
Literal Translation
Now in those days John the Baptist came preaching in the deserted places of Judea,
American Standard Version
And in those days cometh John the Baptist, preaching in the wilderness of Judaea, saying,
Bible in Basic English
And in those days John the Baptist came preaching in the waste land of Judaea,
Hebrew Names Version
In those days, Yochanan the immerser came, preaching in the wilderness of Yehudah, saying,
International Standard Version
In those days John the Baptist appeared, preaching in the wilderness of JudeaJoshua 14:10; Mark 1:4,15; Luke 3:2-3; John 1:28;">[xr]
Etheridge Translation
NOW in those days came Juchanon [fn] the Baptizer preaching in the desert of Jehud,
Murdock Translation
And in those days came John the Baptizer. And he proclaimed in the desert of Judaea,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
In those dayes, came Iohn the Baptist, preachyng in the wyldernesse of Iurie, and saying.
English Revised Version
And in those days cometh John the Baptist, preaching in the wilderness of Judaea,
World English Bible
In those days, John the Baptizer came, preaching in the wilderness of Judea, saying,
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
In those days cometh John the Baptist, preaching in the wilderness of Judea.
Weymouth's New Testament
About this time John the Baptist made his appearance, preaching in the Desert of Judaea.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
In tho daies Joon Baptist cam, and prechide in the desert of Judee,
Update Bible Version
And in those days John the Baptist comes, preaching in the wilderness of Judea,
Webster's Bible Translation
In those days came John the Baptist, preaching in the wilderness of Judea,
New English Translation
In those days John the Baptist came into the wilderness of Judea proclaiming,
New King James Version
Mark 1:2-8; Luke 3:1-20">[xr] In those days John the Baptist came preaching in the wilderness of Judea,
New Living Translation
In those days John the Baptist came to the Judean wilderness and began preaching. His message was,
New Life Bible
In those days John the Baptist came preaching in the desert in the country of Judea.
New Revised Standard
In those days John the Baptist appeared in the wilderness of Judea, proclaiming,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Now, in those days, came John the Immerser, proclaiming in the wilderness of Judaea;
Douay-Rheims Bible
And in those days cometh John the Baptist preaching in the desert of Judea.
Revised Standard Version
In those days came John the Baptist, preaching in the wilderness of Judea,
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
In those dayes Ihon the Baptyst came and preached in the wildernes of Iury
Young's Literal Translation
And in those days cometh John the Baptist, proclaiming in the wilderness of Judea,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
In those dayes Ihon the Baptyst came and preached in the wildernes of Iury,
Mace New Testament (1729)
At that time appeared John the Baptist, preaching in the wilderness of Judea,
THE MESSAGE
While Jesus was living in the Galilean hills, John, called "the Baptizer," was preaching in the desert country of Judea. His message was simple and austere, like his desert surroundings: "Change your life. God's kingdom is here."
Simplified Cowboy Version
Durin' this time, John the Baptist was preachin' in the dry country of Judea

Contextual Overview

1And in those days John the Immerser comes, proclaiming in the wilderness of Judea,2and saying, "Convert, for the kingdom of the heavens has come near," 3for this is he having been spoken of by Isaiah the prophet, saying, "A voice of one crying in the wilderness: Prepare the way of the LORD, || Make His paths straight." 4And this John had his clothing of camel's hair, and a girdle of skin around his loins, and his nourishment was locusts and honey of the field. 5Then were going forth to him Jerusalem, and all Judea, and all the region around the Jordan, 6and they were immersed in the Jordan by him, confessing their sins.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

those: Luke 3:1, Luke 3:2

John: Matthew 11:11, Matthew 14:2-14, Matthew 16:14, Matthew 17:12, Matthew 17:13, Matthew 21:25-27, Matthew 21:32, Mark 1:4, Mark 1:15, Mark 6:16-29, Luke 1:13-17, Luke 1:76, Luke 3:2-20, John 1:6-8, John 1:15-36, John 3:27-36, Acts 1:22, Acts 13:24, Acts 13:25, Acts 19:3, Acts 19:4

preaching: Isaiah 40:3-6, Mark 1:7, Luke 1:17

the wilderness: Matthew 11:7, Joshua 14:10, Joshua 15:61, Joshua 15:62, Luke 7:24

Reciprocal: 2 Samuel 15:23 - the wilderness 1 Kings 2:34 - in the Ezra 1:1 - made a proclamation Malachi 3:1 - and he Matthew 24:26 - he is in the desert Mark 9:12 - restoreth Mark 11:30 - General Luke 1:16 - General Luke 1:80 - and was Luke 14:17 - his John 4:38 - other Acts 8:26 - desert Acts 10:37 - after Acts 18:25 - knowing

Cross-References

Genesis 3:13
And YHWH God says to the woman, "What [is] this you have done?" And the woman says, "The serpent has caused me to forget, and I eat."
Genesis 3:15
and I put enmity between you and the woman, and between your seed and her Seed; He bruises your head, and you bruise His heel."
Ecclesiastes 4:10
For if they fall, the one raises up his companion, but woe to the one who falls and there is not a second to raise him up!
Isaiah 27:1
In that day YHWH lays a charge, || With His sword—the sharp, and the great, and the strong, || On leviathan—a fleeing serpent, || And on leviathan—a crooked serpent, || And He has slain the dragon that [is] in the sea.
Matthew 4:3
And the tempting [one], having come to Him, said, "If You are the Son of God—speak that these stones may become loaves."
Matthew 4:6
and says to Him, "If You are the Son of God—cast Yourself down, for it has been written that, His messengers He will charge concerning you, and on hands they will bear you up, that you may not dash your foot on a stone."
Matthew 4:9
and says to Him, "All these I will give to You, if falling down You may worship me."
Matthew 10:16
Behold, I send you forth as sheep in the midst of wolves, therefore be wise as the serpents, and pure as the doves.
2 Corinthians 11:14
and no wonder—for even Satan transforms himself into a messenger of light;
1 Peter 3:7
Husbands, in like manner, dwelling with [them], according to knowledge, as to a weaker vessel—to the wife—imparting honor, as also being heirs together of the grace of life, that your prayers are not hindered.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

In those days came John the Baptist,.... The Evangelist having given an account of the genealogy and birth of Christ; of the coming of the wise men from the east to him; of his preservation from Herod's bloody design against him, when all the infants at Bethlehem were slain; of the flight of Joseph with Mary and Jesus into Egypt, and of their return from thence, and settlement in Nazareth, where Christ continued till near the time of his baptism, and entrance on his public ministry; proceeds to give a brief relation of John, the harbinger and forerunner of Christ, and the administrator of baptism to him: and he describes him by his name John, in Hebrew יוחנן, "Jochanan", which signifies "gracious", or "the grace of the Lord", or "the Lord has given grace"; which agrees with him, both as a good man, on whom the Lord had bestowed much grace, and as a preacher, whose business it was to publish the grace of God in Christ, Luke 16:16. This name was given him by an angel before his conception, and by his parents at his birth, contrary to the mind of their relations and neighbours, Luke 1:13. He is called by some of the Jewish writers m, John the "high priest"; his father Zacharias was a priest of the course of Abia, and he might succeed him therein, and be the head of that course, and for that reason be called a "high" or "chief priest"; as we find such were called, who were the principal among the priests, as were those who were chosen into the sanhedrim, or were the heads of these courses; and therefore we read of many chief priests, Matthew 2:4. From his being the first administrator of the ordinance of baptism, he is called John the Baptist; and this was a well known title and character of him. Josephus n calls him "John", who is surnamed ο βαπτιστης, "the Baptist"; and Ben Gorion having spoken of him, says o, this is that John who עשה טבילה, "made", instituted, or practised "baptism"; and which, by the way, shows that this was not in use among the Jews before, but that John was the first practiser this way. He is described by his work and office as a preacher, he "came" or "was preaching" the doctrines of repentance and baptism; he published and declared that the kingdom of the Messiah was at hand, that he would quickly be revealed; and exhorted the people to believe on him, which should come after him. The place where he preached is mentioned,

in the wilderness of Judea; not that he preached to trees and to the wild beasts of the desert; for the wilderness of Judea was an habitable place, and had in it many cities, towns, and villages, in which we must suppose John came preaching, at least to persons which came out from thence. There were in Joshua's time six cities in this wilderness, namely Betharabah, Middin, and Secacah, and Nibshan, and the city of Salt, and Engedi, Joshua 15:61. Mention is made in the Talmud p of this wilderness of Judea, as distinct from the land of Israel, when the doctors say, that

"they do not bring up small cattle in the land of Israel, but they bring them up במדבר שביהודה, "in the wilderness which is in Judea".''

The Jews have an observation q of many things coming from the wilderness;

"the law, they say, came from the wilderness; the tabernacle from the wilderness; the sanhedrim from the wilderness; the priesthood from the wilderness; the office of the Levites from the wilderness; the kingdom from the wilderness; and all the good gifts which God gave to Israel were from the wilderness.''

So John came preaching here, and Christ was tempted here. The time of his appearance and preaching was in those days: not when Christ was newly born; or when the wise men paid their adoration to him; or when Herod slew the infants; or when he was just dead, and Archelaus reigned in his room; or when Christ first went to Nazareth; though it was whilst he dwelt there as a private person; but when John was about thirty years of age, and Christ was near unto it, Luke 3:23 an age in which ecclesiastical persons entered into service, Numbers 4:3. It was indeed, as Luke says, Luke 3:1 in the "fifteenth" year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar; Pontius Pilate being governor of Judea; and Herod being tetrarch of Galilee; and his brother Philip tetrarch of Iturea; and of the region of Trachonitis; and Lysanias, the tetrarch of Abilene; Annas and Caiaphas being the high priests.

m Ganz. Tzemach David, par. 1. fol. 25. 2. Chronicon Regum, fol. 54. 4. n Antiq. l. 18. c. 7. o L. 5. c. 45. p T. Bab. Bava Kama, fol, 79. 9. 2. q Shirhashirim Rabba, fol. 13. 3.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

In those days - The days here referred to cannot be those mentioned in the preceding chapter, for John was but six months older than Christ. Perhaps Matthew intended to embrace in his narrative the whole time that Jesus lived at Nazareth; and the meaning is, “in those days while Jesus still dwelt at Nazareth,” John began to preach. It is not probable that John began to baptize or preach long before the Saviour entered on his ministry; and, consequently, from the time that is mentioned in the close of the second chapter to that mentioned in the beginning of the third, an interval of twenty-five years or more elapsed.

John the Baptist - Or John the baptizer - so called from his principal office, that of baptizing. Baptism, or the application of water, was a rite well known to the Jews, and practiced when they admitted proselytes to their religion from paganism. - Lightfoot.

Preaching - The word rendered “preach” means to proclaim in the manner of a public crier; to make proclamation. The discourses recorded in the New Testament are mostly brief, sometimes consisting only of a single sentence. They were public proclamations of some great truth. Such appear to have been the discourses of John, calling people to repentance.

In the wilderness of Judea - This country was situated along the Jordan and the Dead Sea, to the east of Jerusalem. The word translated “wilderness” does not denote, as with us, a place of boundless forests, entirely destitute of inhabitants; but a mountainous, rough, and thinly settled country, covered to some considerable extent with forests and rocks, and better suited for pasture than for tilling. There were inhabitants in those places, and even villages, but they were the comparatively unsettled portions of the country, 1 Samuel 25:1-2. In the time of Joshua there were six cities in what was then called a wilderness, Joshua 15:61-62.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

CHAPTER III.

John the Baptist begins to preach, 1.

The subject of his preaching, 2, 3.

Description of his clothing and food, 4.

The success of his ministry, 5, 6.

His exhortation to the Pharisees, 7-9.

He denounces the judgments of God against the impenitent, 10.

The design of his baptism, and that of Christ, 11, 12.

He baptizes Christ in Jordan, 13-15;

who is attested to be the Messiah by the Holy Spirit, and a

voice from heaven, 16, 17.

NOTES ON CHAP. III.

Verse Matthew 3:1. John the Baptist — John, surnamed The Baptist, because he required those to be baptized who professed to be contrite because of their sins, was the son of a priest named Zacharias, and his wife Elisabeth, and was born about A. M. 3999, and about six months before our blessed Lord. Of his almost miraculous conception and birth, we have a circumstantial account in the Gospel of Luke 1:0: to which, and the notes there, the reader is requested to refer. For his fidelity in reproving Herod for his incest with his brother Philip's wife, he was cast into prison, no doubt at the suggestion of Herodias, the profligate woman in question. He was at last beheaded at her instigation, and his head given as a present to Salome, her daughter, who, by her elegant dancing, had highly gratified Herod, the paramour of her incestuous mother. His ministry was short; for he appears to have been put to death in the 27th or 28th year of the Christian aera.

Came - preaching — κηρυσσων, proclaiming, as a herald, a matter of great and solemn importance to men; the subject not his own, nor of himself, but from that God from whom alone he had received his commission. See on the nature and importance of the herald's office, at the end of this chapter. κηρυσσειν, says Rosenmuller, de iis dicitur, qui in PLATEIS, in CAMPIS, in AERE aperto, ut a multis audiantur, vocem tollunt, c. "The verb κηρυσσειν is applied to those who, in the streets, fields, and open air, lift up their voice, that they may be heard by many, and proclaim what has been committed to them by regal or public authority as the KERUKES among the Greeks, and the PRECONES among the Romans."

The wilderness of Judea — That is, the country parts, as distinguished from the city; for in this sense the word wilderness, מדבר midbar or מדבריות midbarioth, is used among the rabbins. John's manner of life gives no countenance to the eremite or hermit's life, so strongly recommended and applauded by the Roman Church.


 
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