Lectionary Calendar
Saturday, September 20th, 2025
the Week of Proper 19 / Ordinary 24
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Read the Bible

Literal Standard Version

Job 21:22

Does [one] teach knowledge to God, || Since He judges [those] on high?

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - God Continued...;   Wicked (People);   The Topic Concordance - Wickedness;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Wisdom of God, the;  

Dictionaries:

- Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Greatness of God;   Hypocrisy;   Omniscience of God;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Job, the Book of;   Knowledge;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Wealth;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Can anyone teach God knowledge,since he judges the exalted ones?
Hebrew Names Version
"Shall any teach God knowledge, Seeing he judges those who are high?
King James Version
Shall any teach God knowledge? seeing he judgeth those that are high.
English Standard Version
Will any teach God knowledge, seeing that he judges those who are on high?
New Century Version
"No one can teach knowledge to God; he is the one who judges even the most important people.
New English Translation
Can anyone teach God knowledge, since he judges those that are on high?
Amplified Bible
"Can anyone teach God knowledge, Seeing that He judges those on high?
New American Standard Bible
"Can anyone teach God knowledge, In that He judges those on high?
World English Bible
"Shall any teach God knowledge, Seeing he judges those who are high?
Geneva Bible (1587)
Shall any teache God knowledge, who iudgeth the hiest things?
Legacy Standard Bible
Can anyone teach God knowledge,In that He judges those on high?
Berean Standard Bible
Can anyone teach knowledge to God, since He judges those on high?
Contemporary English Version
Who can tell God what to do? He judges powerful rulers.
Complete Jewish Bible
"Can anyone teach God knowledge? After all, he judges those who are on high.
Darby Translation
Can any teach God knowledge? And he it is that judgeth those that are high.
Easy-to-Read Version
"No one can teach God anything he doesn't already know. God judges even those in high places.
George Lamsa Translation
Shall any teach God knowledge, seeing it is he who judges the proud?
Good News Translation
Can anyone teach God, who judges even those in high places?
Lexham English Bible
Can anyone teach knowledge to God, since he himself judges high ones?
Literal Translation
Shall any teach God knowledge, since He shall judge those exalted?
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
In as moch the as God hath ye hyest power of all, who can teach him eny knowlege?
American Standard Version
Shall any teach God knowledge, Seeing he judgeth those that are high?
Bible in Basic English
Is anyone able to give teaching to God? for he is the judge of those who are on high.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Shall any teach God knowledge? seeing it is He that judgeth those that are high.
King James Version (1611)
Shall any teach God knowledge? seeing he iudgeth those that are high.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Seeing God hath the highest power of all, who can teache him any knowledge?
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Is it not the Lord who teaches understanding and knowledge? and does not he judge murders?
English Revised Version
Shall any teach God knowledge? seeing he judgeth those that are high.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Whether ony man schal teche God kunnyng, which demeth hem that ben hiye?
Update Bible Version
Shall any teach God knowledge, Seeing he judges those that are high?
Webster's Bible Translation
Shall [any] teach God knowledge? seeing he judgeth those that are high.
New King James Version
"Can anyone teach God knowledge, Since He judges those on high?
New Living Translation
"But who can teach a lesson to God, since he judges even the most powerful?
New Life Bible
Can anyone teach God anything, when He judges those on high?
New Revised Standard
Will any teach God knowledge, seeing that he judges those that are on high?
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Is it, to GOD, one can teach knowledge, seeing that, he, shall judge, them who are on high?
Douay-Rheims Bible
Shall any one teach God knowledge, who judgeth those that are high?
Revised Standard Version
Will any teach God knowledge, seeing that he judges those that are on high?
Young's Literal Translation
To God doth [one] teach knowledge, And He the high doth judge?
THE MESSAGE
"But who are we to tell God how to run his affairs? He's dealing with matters that are way over our heads. Some people die in the prime of life, with everything going for them— fat and sassy. Others die bitter and bereft, never getting a taste of happiness. They're laid out side by side in the cemetery, where the worms can't tell one from the other.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"Can anyone teach God knowledge, In that He judges those on high?

Contextual Overview

17How often is the lamp of the wicked extinguished, || And their calamity comes on them? He apportions pangs in His anger. 18They are as straw before wind, || And as chaff a windstorm has stolen away, 19God lays up for his sons his sorrow, || He gives repayment to him—and he knows. 20His own eyes see his destruction, || And he drinks of the wrath of the Mighty. 21For what [is] his delight in his house after him, || And the number of his months cut off? 22Does [one] teach knowledge to God, || Since He judges [those] on high?23This [one] dies in his perfect strength, || Wholly at ease and quiet. 24His breasts have been full of milk, || And marrow moistens his bones. 25And this [one] dies with a bitter soul, || And has not eaten with gladness. 26Together they lie down on the dust, || And the worm covers them over.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

teach: Job 40:2, Isaiah 40:13, Isaiah 40:14, Isaiah 45:9, Romans 11:34, 1 Corinthians 2:16

he judgeth: Job 34:17-19, Psalms 113:5, Psalms 113:6, Ecclesiastes 5:8, Isaiah 40:22, Isaiah 40:23, 1 Corinthians 6:3, 2 Peter 2:4, Jude 1:6, Revelation 20:1-3, Revelation 20:12-15

Reciprocal: Luke 4:27 - Naaman

Cross-References

Genesis 20:2
and Abraham says concerning his wife Sarah, "She is my sister"; and Abimelech king of Gerar sends and takes Sarah.
Genesis 20:17
And Abraham prays to God, and God heals Abimelech and his wife, and his handmaids, and they bear:
Genesis 21:2
and Sarah conceives, and bears a son to Abraham, to his old age, at the appointed time that God has spoken of with him;
Genesis 21:3
and Abraham calls the name of his son who is born to him, whom Sarah has borne to him—Isaac;
Genesis 26:26
And Abimelech has gone to him from Gerar, and Ahuzzath his friend, and Phichol head of his host;
Genesis 26:28
And they say, "We have certainly seen that YHWH has been with you, and we say, Now let there be an oath between us, between us and you, and let us make a covenant with you;
Genesis 28:15
And behold, I [am] with you, and have kept you wherever you go, and have caused you to return to this ground; for I do not leave you until I have surely done that which I have spoken to you."
Genesis 30:27
And Laban says to him, "Now if I have found grace in your eyes—I have observed diligently that YHWH blesses me for your sake."
Joshua 3:7
And YHWH says to Joshua, "This day I begin to make you great in the eyes of all Israel, so that they know that as I was with Moses I am with you;
2 Chronicles 1:1
And Solomon son of David strengthens himself over his kingdom, and his God YHWH [is] with him, and makes him exceedingly great.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Shall [any] teach God knowledge?.... Who is a God of knowledge, and knows all things, that teaches men knowledge; will any one take upon him to teach him the path of judgment, and the way of understanding, how he shall govern the world, and dispose of men and things in it? see Isaiah 40:13. Will anyone be so bold and audacious as to pretend to direct and instruct him whom he shall afflict, and whom not, and when he shall do it, and in what manner? should not these things be left to him, who does all things after the counsel of his own will? shall his dealings with men in an outward way of providence be the criterions of the characters and estates of men, as if love and hatred were to be known by those things, and therefore God must be taught what he should do in order to fix them?

seeing he judgeth those that are high; not the high heavens, as the Targum, nor the angels in them, though he has judged them that sinned, and cast them down to hell; but the high ones on earth, kings, princes, and civil magistrates, such as are in high places, and are lifted up with pride above others: God is above them; he is higher than the highest, and judges them; he is the Judge of all the earth, that will do right, the Governor of the universe, and who overrules all things for his own glory and the good of his creatures; and therefore none should pretend to direct him what is fit and proper to be done by him, who is a Sovereign, and distinguishes men in his providence, in life, and at death, as follows; but their characters, as good or bad men, are not to be determined thereby.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Shall any teach God knowledge? - This commences the reply of Job to the sentiments of his friends to which he had just adverted. The substance of the reply is, that no one could prescribe to God how he should deal with people, and that it; was not a FACT that people were treated as they had supposed. Instead of its being true, as they maintained, that wicked people would all be cut down in some fearful and violent manner, as a punishment for their sins, Job goes on Job 21:23-26 to show that they died in a great variety of ways - one in full age and prosperity, and another in another manner. This, he says, God directs as he pleases. No one can teach him knowledge; no one can tell him what he ought to do. The reasoning of his friends, Job seems to imply, had been rather an attempt to teach God how he “ought” to deal with people, than a patient and candid inquiry into the “facts” in the case, and he says the facts were not as they supposed they ought to be.

Seeing he judgeth those that are high - Or rather, he judges “among the things” that are high. He rules over the great affairs of the universe, and it is presumptuous in us to attempt to prescribe to him how he shall govern the world. The design of this and the following verses is to show, that, from the manner in which people actually die, no argument can be derived to determine what was their religious condition, or their real character. Nothing is more fallacious than that kind of reasoning.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 21:22. Shall any teach God knowledge? — Who among the sons of men can pretend to teach GOD how to govern the world, who himself teaches those that are high-the heavenly inhabitants, that excel us infinitely both in knowledge and wisdom? Neither angels nor men can comprehend the reasons of the Divine providence. It is a depth known only to God.


 
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