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Read the Bible

Legacy Standard Bible

Matthew 13:4

and as he sowed, some seeds fell beside the road, and the birds came and ate them up.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Agriculture;   Converts;   Jesus, the Christ;   Jesus Continued;   Minister, Christian;   Sermon;   Sower;   Unfruitfulness;   Word of God;   Scofield Reference Index - Kingdom;   Parables;   The Topic Concordance - Bearing Fruit;   Word of God;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Birds;   Devil, the;   Parables;   Seed;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Parables;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Fruit;   Work;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Church;   Hutchinsonians;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Agriculture;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Bird;   Satan;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Agriculture;   Birds;   Matthew, the Gospel of;   Sower;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Bird;   Mss;   Nature;   Parable;   Text of the New Testament;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Agriculture;   Animals;   Discourse;   Doctrines;   Ear (2);   Field;   Fowl;   Meals;   Mental Characteristics;   Numbers (2);   Parable;   Premeditation;   Progress;   Wayside;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Birds;   Sower, Sowing;   1910 New Catholic Dictionary - parable;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Chief parables and miracles in the bible;   Gennesaret;   Jesus christ;   Kingdom of christ of heaven;   Kingdom of god;   Kingdom of heaven;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Fell;   Fowl;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Aram;   Arni;   Birds;   Fowl;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Agriculture;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - New Testament;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for May 27;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
As he sowed, some seed fell along the path, and the birds came and devoured them.
King James Version (1611)
And when he sowed, some seedes fell by the wayes side, and the foules came, and deuoured them vp.
King James Version
And when he sowed, some seeds fell by the way side, and the fowls came and devoured them up:
English Standard Version
And as he sowed, some seeds fell along the path, and the birds came and devoured them.
New American Standard Bible
and as he sowed, some seeds fell beside the road, and the birds came and ate them up.
New Century Version
While he was planting, some seed fell by the road, and the birds came and ate it all up.
Amplified Bible
and as he sowed, some seed fell beside the road [between the fields], and the birds came and ate it.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And as he sowed, some fell by the way side, and the foules came and deuoured them vp.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
and as he sowed, some seeds fell beside the road, and the birds came and ate them up.
Berean Standard Bible
And as he was sowing, some seed fell along the path, and the birds came and devoured it.
Contemporary English Version
While the farmer was scattering the seed, some of it fell along the road and was eaten by birds.
Complete Jewish Bible
As he sowed, some seed fell alongside the path; and the birds came and ate it up.
Darby Translation
and as he sowed, some [grains] fell along the way, and the birds came and devoured them;
Easy-to-Read Version
While he was scattering the seed, some of it fell by the road. The birds came and ate all that seed.
George Lamsa Translation
And when he had sown, some seed fell on the roadside, and the fowls came and ate it.
Good News Translation
As he scattered the seed in the field, some of it fell along the path, and the birds came and ate it up.
Lexham English Bible
and while he was sowing, some seed fell on the side of the path, and the birds came and devoured it.
Literal Translation
And in his sowing, some fell by the roadside, and the birds came and ate them.
American Standard Version
and as he sowed, some seeds fell by the way side, and the birds came and devoured them:
Bible in Basic English
And while he did so, some seeds were dropped by the wayside, and the birds came and took them for food:
Hebrew Names Version
As he sowed, some seeds fell by the roadside, and the birds came and devoured them.
International Standard Version
As he was sowing, some seeds fell along the path, and birds came and ate them up.
Etheridge Translation
and as he sowed, some fell by the road-side, and the fowl came and devoured it.
Murdock Translation
And as he sowed, some [fn] fell upon the side of a path: and a bird came and devoured it.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And when he sowed, some seedes fell by the wayes side, and the fowles came, and deuoured them vp.
English Revised Version
and as he sowed, some seeds fell by the way side, and the birds came and devoured them:
World English Bible
As he sowed, some seeds fell by the roadside, and the birds came and devoured them.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
And while he sowed, some seeds fell by the wayside, and the birds came and devoured them.
Weymouth's New Testament
As he sows, some of the seed falls by the way-side, and the birds come and peck it up.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And while he sowith, summe seedis felden bisidis the weie, and briddis of the eir camen, and eeten hem.
Update Bible Version
and as he sowed, some [seeds] fell by the wayside, and the birds came and devoured them:
Webster's Bible Translation
And when he sowed, some [seeds] fell by the way side, and the fowls came and devoured them:
New English Translation
And as he sowed, some seeds fell along the path, and the birds came and devoured them.
New King James Version
And as he sowed, some seed fell by the wayside; and the birds came and devoured them.
New Living Translation
As he scattered them across his field, some seeds fell on a footpath, and the birds came and ate them.
New Life Bible
As he planted the seeds, some fell by the side of the road. The birds came and ate the seeds.
New Revised Standard
And as he sowed, some seeds fell on the path, and the birds came and ate them up.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
and, as he sowed, some, indeed, fell by the pathway, and, the birds, came, and devoured it;
Douay-Rheims Bible
And whilst he soweth some fell by the way side, and the birds of the air came and ate them up.
Revised Standard Version
And as he sowed, some seeds fell along the path, and the birds came and devoured them.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
And as he sowed some fell by ye wayessyde and the fowlles came and devoured it vp.
Young's Literal Translation
and in his sowing, some indeed fell by the way, and the fowls did come and devour them,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
and as he sowed, some fell by the waye syde: Then came the foules, & ate it vp.
Mace New Testament (1729)
and in sowing, part of the grain fell in the high-way, and the fowls light and peck'd them up:
THE MESSAGE
"The picture of thistles pulled up and burned is a scene from the final act. The Son of Man will send his angels, weed out the thistles from his kingdom, pitch them in the trash, and be done with them. They are going to complain to high heaven, but nobody is going to listen. At the same time, ripe, holy lives will mature and adorn the kingdom of their Father. "Are you listening to this? Really listening? "God's kingdom is like a treasure hidden in a field for years and then accidentally found by a trespasser. The finder is ecstatic—what a find!—and proceeds to sell everything he owns to raise money and buy that field. "Or, God's kingdom is like a jewel merchant on the hunt for excellent pearls. Finding one that is flawless, he immediately sells everything and buys it. "Or, God's kingdom is like a fishnet cast into the sea, catching all kinds of fish. When it is full, it is hauled onto the beach. The good fish are picked out and put in a tub; those unfit to eat are thrown away. That's how it will be when the curtain comes down on history. The angels will come and cull the bad fish and throw them in the garbage. There will be a lot of desperate complaining, but it won't do any good."
Simplified Cowboy Version
They planted alfalfa and some of the seed fell on the two-track ranch road. Some blue quail came along and ate it right up.

Contextual Overview

1On that day Jesus went out of the house and was sitting by the sea. 2And large crowds gathered to Him, so He got into a boat and sat down, and the whole crowd was standing on the beach. 3And He spoke many things to them in parables, saying, "Behold, the sower went out to sow; 4and as he sowed, some seeds fell beside the road, and the birds came and ate them up. 5And others fell on the rocky places, where they did not have much soil; and immediately they sprang up, because they had no depth of soil. 6But when the sun had risen, they were scorched; and because they had no root, they withered away. 7And others fell among the thorns, and the thorns came up and choked them out. 8And others fell on the good soil and were yielding a crop, some a hundredfold, some sixty, and some thirty. 9He who has ears, let him hear." 10And the disciples came and said to Him, "Why do You speak to them in parables?"

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the way: Matthew 13:18, Matthew 13:19

Reciprocal: Genesis 15:11 - fowls Mark 4:4 - General Luke 8:5 - sower

Cross-References

Genesis 4:26
And to Seth, to him also, a son was born; and he called his name Enosh. Then men began to call upon the name of Yahweh.
Genesis 13:1
So Abram went up from Egypt to the Negev, he and his wife and all that belonged to him, and Lot with him.
Genesis 13:2
Now Abram was very rich in livestock, in silver and in gold.
Genesis 13:3
And he went on his journeys from the Negev as far as Bethel, to the place where his tent had been at the beginning, between Bethel and Ai,
Genesis 13:7
And there was strife between the herdsmen of Abram's livestock and the herdsmen of Lot's livestock. Now the Canaanite and the Perizzite were living then in the land.
Genesis 13:8
So Abram said to Lot, "Please let there be no strife between you and me, nor between my herdsmen and your herdsmen, for we are brothers.
Genesis 13:18
Then Abram moved his tent and came and lived by the oaks of Mamre, which are in Hebron, and there he built an altar to Yahweh.
Psalms 26:8
O Yahweh, I love the habitation of Your houseAnd the place where Your glory dwells.
Psalms 84:10
For better is a day in Your courts than a thousand elsewhere.I would choose to stand at the threshold of the house of my GodThan dwell in the tents of wickedness.
Psalms 107:1
Oh give thanks to Yahweh, for He is good,For His lovingkindness endures forever.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And when he sowed,.... Or, "as he sowed", as the other evangelists; that is, "whilst he was sowing",

some seeds fell; either out of his hand, or out of the cart drawn by oxen; hence the c Talmudists distinguish between מפולת יד, "the falling of the hand", or what falls out of the hand; and שוורים

מפולת, "the falling of the oxen", or what falls from them; where the gloss is,

"in some places they sow the grain with the hand; and in other places they put the seed on a cart full of holes, and oxen draw the cart on the ploughed land, and it falls upon it.''

By the wayside; by the common road, or private paths, which led through corn fields, in which Christ and his disciples walked,

Matthew 12:1 and which being beaten and trodden hard, the seed must lie open on it, and so be liable to be trampled upon by men, or devoured by the fowls of the air; and designs such hearers as are careless, negligent, and inattentive, who hear without understanding, judgment, and affection; see Matthew 13:19

and the fowls came and devoured them; the other evangelists say, "the fowls of the air"; and so the Vulgate Latin, and Munster's Hebrew Gospel, and some copies; and mean the devils; so called, because their habitation is in the air; hence they are said to be "the power of the air": and because of their ravenous and devouring nature, their swiftness to do mischief, and their flocking in multitudes, where the word is preached, to hinder its usefulness, as fowls do, where seed is sowing. Satan, and his principalities, and powers, rove about in the air, come down on earth, and seek whom they may devour, and often mix themselves in religious assemblies, to do what mischief they can; see Job 1:6.

c T. Bab. Bava Metzia, fol. 105. 2.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

In parables - The word “parable” is derived from a Greek word signifying “to compare together,” and denotes a similitude taken from a natural object to illustrate a spiritual or moral subject. It is a narrative of some fictitious or real event, in order to illustrate more clearly some truth that the speaker wished to communicate. In early ages it was much used. Pagan writers, as Aesop, often employed it. In the time of Christ it was in common use. The prophets had used it, and Christ employed it often in teaching his disciples. It is not necessary to suppose that the narratives were strictly true. The main thing - “the inculcation of spiritual truth” - was gained equally, whether it was true or was only a supposed case. Nor was there any dishonesty in this. It was well understood no person was deceived. The speaker was not “understood” to affirm the thing “literally narrated,” but only to fix the attention more firmly on the moral truth that he presented. The “design” of speaking in parables was the following:

  1. To convey truth in a more interesting manner to the mind, adding to the truth conveyed the beauty of a lovely image or narrative.
  2. To teach spiritual truth so as to arrest the attention of ignorant people, making an appeal to them through the “senses.”
  3. To convey some offensive truth, some pointed personal rebuke. in such a way as to bring it “home” to the conscience. Of this kind was the parable which Nathan delivered to David 2 Samuel 12:1-7, and many of our Saviour’s parables addressed to the Jews.
  4. To “conceal” from one part of his audience truths which he intended others should understand. Thus Christ often, by this means, delivered truths to his disciples in the presence of the Jews, which he well knew the Jews would not understand; truths pertaining to them particularly, and which he was under no obligations to explain to the Jews. See Mark 4:33; Matthew 13:13-16.

Our Saviour’s parables are distinguished above all others for clearness, purity, chasteness, importance of instruction, and simplicity. They are taken mostly from the affairs of common life, and intelligible, therefore, to all people. They contain much of “himself” - his doctrine, life, design in coming, and claims, and are therefore of importance to all people; and they are told in a style of simplicity intelligible to the child, yet instructive to people of every rank and age. In his parables, as in all his instructions, he excelled all people in the purity, importance, and sublimity of his doctrine.

Matthew 13:3

A sower went forth to sow - The image here is taken from an employment known to all people, and therefore intelligible to all.

Nor can there be a more striking illustration of preaching the gospel than placing the seed in the ground, to spring up hereafter and bear fruit.

Sower - One who sows or scatters seed - a farmer. It is not improbable that one was near the Saviour when he spoke this parable.

Matthew 13:4

Some seeds fell by the way-side - That is, the hard “path” or headland, which the plow had not touched, and where there was no opportunity for it to sink into the earth.

Matthew 13:5

Stony places - Where there was little earth, but where it was hard and rocky, so that the roots could not strike down into the earth for sufficient moisture to support the plant.

When the sun became hot they of course withered away. They sprang up the sooner because there was little earth to cover them.

Forthwith - Immediately. Not that they sprouted and grew any quicker or faster than the others, but they were not so long in reaching the surface. Having little root, they soon withered away.

Matthew 13:7

Among thorns - That is, in a part of the field where the thorns and shrubs had been imperfectly cleared away and not destroyed.

They grew with the grain, crowded it, shaded it, exhausted the earth, and thus choked it.

Matthew 13:8

Into good ground - The fertile and rich soil.

In sowing, by far the largest proportion of seed will fall into the good soil; but Christ did not intend to teach that these proportions would be exactly the same among those who heard the gospel. Parables are designed to teach some “general” truth, and the circumstances should not be pressed too much in explaining them.

An hundred-fold ... - That is, a hundred, sixty, or thirty “grains” for each one that was sowed an increase by no means uncommon. Some grains of wheat will produce twelve or fifteen hundred grains. The usual proportion on a field sown, however, is not more than twenty, fifty, or sixty bushels for one.

Matthew 13:9

Who hath ears ... - This is a proverbial expression, implying that it was every man’s duty to pay attention to what was spoken, Matthew 11:15.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Matthew 13:4. Some seeds fell by the way side — The hard beaten path, where no plough had broken up the ground.


 
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