Lectionary Calendar
Thursday, October 10th, 2024
the Week of Proper 22 / Ordinary 27
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Read the Bible

Green's Literal Translation

Joshua 8:10

And Joshua rose early in the morning and called up the people, and they went up, he and the elders of Israel in the sight of the people of Ai.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Ambush;   Armies;   Government;   Strategy;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Sieges;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Ai;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Ambush;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Ai;   Bethel;   Joshua, the Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Ai;   Fortification and Siegecraft;   Israel;   Joshua;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Ai, Hai ;   Ambush, Ambushment;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Ai;   Journeyings of israel from egypt to canaan;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Conquest of Canaan;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Ai;  

Parallel Translations

Legacy Standard Bible
Now Joshua rose early in the morning and mustered the people, and he went up with the elders of Israel before the people to Ai.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Now Joshua rose early in the morning and mustered the people, and he went up with the elders of Israel before the people to Ai.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And Iosuah rose vp early in the mornyng, and numbred the people, & went vp, he and the elders of Israel before the people, against Ai.
Easy-to-Read Version
Early the next morning Joshua gathered the men together. Then Joshua and the leaders of Israel led the men to Ai.
Revised Standard Version
And Joshua arose early in the morning and mustered the people, and went up, with the elders of Israel, before the people to Ai.
World English Bible
Joshua arose up early in the morning, and mustered the people, and went up, he and the elders of Israel, before the people to Ai.
King James Version (1611)
And Ioshua rose vp early in the morning, and numbred the people, and went vp; he, and the Elders of Israel, before the people to Ai.
King James Version
And Joshua rose up early in the morning, and numbered the people, and went up, he and the elders of Israel, before the people to Ai.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And in the mornynge he arose early, and set the people in order, and wente vp with the Elders of Israel before the people towarde Hai:
THE MESSAGE
Joshua was up early in the morning and mustered his army. He and the leaders of Israel led the troops to Ai. The whole army, fighting men all, marched right up within sight of the city and set camp on the north side of Ai. There was a valley between them and Ai. He had taken about five thousand men and put them in ambush between Bethel and Ai, west of the city. They were all deployed, the main army to the north of the city and the ambush to the west. Joshua spent the night in the valley.
American Standard Version
And Joshua arose up early in the morning, and mustered the people, and went up, he and the elders of Israel, before the people to Ai.
Bible in Basic English
And early in the morning Joshua got up, and put the people in order, and he and the chiefs of Israel went up before the people to Ai.
Update Bible Version
And Joshua arose up early in the morning, and mustered the people, and went up, he and the elders of Israel, before the people to Ai.
Webster's Bible Translation
And Joshua rose early in the morning, and numbered the people, and went up, he and the elders of Israel, before the people to Ai.
New English Translation
Bright and early the next morning Joshua gathered the army, and he and the leaders of Israel marched at the head of it to Ai.
New King James Version
Then Joshua rose up early in the morning and mustered the people, and went up, he and the elders of Israel, before the people to Ai.
Contemporary English Version
Early the next morning he got his troops ready to move out, and he and the other leaders of Israel led them to Ai.
Complete Jewish Bible
Y'hoshua got up early in the morning, mustered his men and went up to ‘Ai ahead of the people, he and the leaders of Isra'el .
Darby Translation
And Joshua rose early in the morning, and inspected the people, and went up, he and the elders of Israel, before the people to Ai.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And Ioshua rose vp early in the morning, and nombred the people: and he and the Elders of Israel went vp before the people against Ai.
George Lamsa Translation
And Joshua rose up early in the morning, and counted the people, and went up, he and the elders of Israel, before the people to Ai.
Good News Translation
Early in the morning Joshua got up and called the soldiers together. Then he and the leaders of Israel led them to Ai.
Amplified Bible
Now Joshua got up early in the morning and assembled the people, and went up with the elders of Israel before the people to Ai.
Hebrew Names Version
Yehoshua arose up early in the morning, and mustered the people, and went up, he and the Zakenim of Yisra'el, before the people to `Ai.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And Joshua rose up early in the morning, and numbered the people, and went up, he and the elders of Israel, before the people to Ai.
New Living Translation
Early the next morning Joshua roused his men and started toward Ai, accompanied by the elders of Israel.
New Life Bible
Joshua got up early in the morning and gathered the people. Then he went up with the leaders of Israel in front of the people to Ai.
New Revised Standard
In the morning Joshua rose early and mustered the people, and went up, with the elders of Israel, before the people to Ai.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And Joshua rose up early in the morning, and numbered the people; and he went up, he and the elders before the people to Gai.
English Revised Version
And Joshua rose up early in the morning, and mustered the people, and went up, he and the elders of Israel, before the people to Ai.
Berean Standard Bible
Joshua rose early the next morning and mobilized his men, and he and the elders of Israel marched before them up to Ai.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And Joshua rose up early in the morning, and mustered the people, - and went up - he and the elders of Israel, before the people, to Ai.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And rising early in the morning, he mustered his soldiers, and went up with the ancients in the front of the army, environed with the aid of the fighting men.
Lexham English Bible
Joshua rose early in the morning and mustered the people, and he went up with the elders of Israel before the people of Ai.
English Standard Version
Joshua arose early in the morning and mustered the people and went up, he and the elders of Israel, before the people to Ai.
New American Standard Bible
Now Joshua got up early in the morning and mustered the people, and he went up with the elders of Israel before the people to Ai.
New Century Version
Early the next morning Joshua gathered his men together. He and the older leaders of Israel led them up to Ai.
Christian Standard Bible®
Joshua started early the next morning and mobilized them. Then he and the elders of Israel led the troops up to Ai.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And he roos eerli, and noumbride felowis, and stiede with the eldere in the frount of the oost, and was cumpassid with the helpe of fiyteris.
Young's Literal Translation
And Joshua riseth early in the morning, and inspecteth the people, and goeth up, he and the elders of Israel, before the people to Ai;

Contextual Overview

9 And Joshua sent them away, and they went to the ambush, and stayed between Bethel and Ai, on the west of Ai. And Joshua remained that night in the midst of the people. 10 And Joshua rose early in the morning and called up the people, and they went up, he and the elders of Israel in the sight of the people of Ai. 11 And all the people of war with him went up and drew near, and came before the city. And they camped on the north of Ai, and the valley was between him and Ai. 12 And he took about five thousand men and set them as an ambush between Bethel and Ai, on the west of the city. 13 And they set the people, all the camp on the north of the city; and its rear on the west of the city. And Joshua went into the middle of the valley on that night. 14 And it happened, when the king of Ai saw, the men of the city rose early and hurried to go out to meet Israel in battle, he and all his people at the appointed time before the plain. He did not know that an ambush was against him behind thecity. 15 And Joshua and all Israel were stricken before them, and they fled the way of the wilderness. 16 And all the people in the city were called to chase them. And they pursued Joshua, and were drawn away out of the city. 17 And there was not a man left in Ai and Bethel who had not gone out after Israel. And they left the city open, and chased Israel.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

rose up: Joshua 3:1, Joshua 6:12, Joshua 7:16, Psalms 119:60

Reciprocal: 2 Samuel 18:1 - numbered

Cross-References

Genesis 7:4
For after seven more days I will cause it to rain on the earth forty days and forty nights and will wipe away every living substance that I have made from off the face of the earth.
Genesis 7:10
And it was after the seven days, the waters of the flood came into being on the earth.
Genesis 8:12
And he waited another seven days and sent forth the dove. And she did not return again to him any more.
Psalms 40:1
To the chief musician. A Psalm of David. Waiting I have waited on Jehovah; and He turned to me and heard my cry.
Isaiah 8:17
And I will wait on Jehovah, who hides His face from the house of Jacob; and I will look for Him.
Isaiah 26:8
Yea, Jehovah, in the path of Your judgments we awaited You; for Your name and for Your memory is the desire of our soul.
Romans 8:25
But if we hope for what we do not see, through patience we wait eagerly.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And Joshua rose up early in the morning, and numbered the people,.... To see if there were any wanting, and to put them in proper order for their march:

and went up, he and the elders of Israel, before the people to Ai; these elders were either the seventy elders who went with Joshua as council to him; or it may be rather they were inferior officers, who went at the head of their respective corps under them.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Numbered the people - Rather, perhaps, “mustered” or “arrayed” them for their march. The distance from the camp at Gilgal to Ai is about fifteen miles. In the evening of the day after the despatch of the 5,000 liers in wait, Joshua and the host might make their appearance in the neighborhood of the city.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Joshua 8:10. Numbered the people — ויפקד את העם vaiyiphkod eth haam, he visited the people - inspected their ranks to see whether every thing was in perfect readiness, that in case they should be needed they might be led on to the attack. There is no doubt that Joshua had left the rest of the army so disposed and ready, part of it having probably advanced towards Ai, that he might easily receive reinforcements in case of any disaster to the thirty thousand which had advanced against the city; and this consideration will serve to remove a part of the difficulty which arises from Joshua 8:1; Joshua 8:3; Joshua 8:10, collated with other parts of this chapter. Had he brought all his troops in sight, the people of Ai would not have attempted to risk a battle, and would consequently have kept within their walls, from which it was the object of Joshua to decoy them. See the preceding observations, particularly 10, 11, and 12 (Joshua 8:10-12).


 
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