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Green's Literal Translation

John 6:9

A little boy is here who has five barley loaves and two fish; but what are these for so many?

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Barley;   Jesus, the Christ;   Thompson Chain Reference - Andrew;   Bible Stories for Children;   Children;   Extremity, Man's;   Helpful Children;   Home;   Instrumentalities, Weak;   Man;   Man's;   Pleasant Sunday Afternoons;   Power;   Religion;   Small Things God Uses;   Stories for Children;   Weak;   Weakness, Human;   Weakness-Power;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Bread;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Andrew;   Food;   John, gospel of;   Miracles;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Jesus Christ;   Miracle;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Holy Ghost;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Andrew;   Barley;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Bread;   Elisha;   Food;   John, the Gospel According to;   Kibroth Hattaavah;   Philip the Apostle;   Tiberias;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Barley;   Bread;   Cooking and Heating;   John, the Gospel of;   Plants in the Bible;   Sign;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Barley;   English Versions;   Food;   Gospels;   Jesus Christ;   John, Theology of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Animals;   Barley;   Bread;   Children;   Christ in Art;   Dispersion ;   Feeding the Multitudes;   Fish, Fisher, Fishing;   Food;   Man (2);   Manna;   Necessity;   Numbers (2);   Sacrifice (2);   Trade and Commerce;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Barley;   Bethsaida ;   Miracles;   Numbers as Symbols;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Andrew;   Chief parables and miracles in the bible;   Jesus christ;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Barley;   Bread;   Phil'ip;   Sabbath;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Barley;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Barley;   Bread;   Food;   Jesus Christ (Part 1 of 2);   Jesus Christ (Part 2 of 2);   John, Gospel of;   Lad;   Lord's Supper (Eucharist);   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Barley;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - New Testament;  

Parallel Translations

Easy-to-Read Version
"Here is a boy with five loaves of barley bread and two little fish. But that is not enough for so many people."
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
There ys a lad here which hath fyve barly loves and two fisshes: but what is that amoge so many?
Hebrew Names Version
"There is a boy here who has five barley loaves and two fish, but what are these among so many?"
International Standard Version
"There's a little boy here who has five barley loaves and two small fish. But what are they among so many people?"2 Kings 4:43;">[xr]
New American Standard Bible
"There is a boy here who has five barley loaves and two fish; but what are these for so many people?"
New Century Version
"Here is a boy with five loaves of barley bread and two little fish, but that is not enough for so many people."
Update Bible Version
There is a lad here, who has five barley loaves, and two fish: but what are these among so many?
Webster's Bible Translation
There is a lad here, who hath five barley-loaves, and two small fishes: but what are they among so many?
English Standard Version
"There is a boy here who has five barley loaves and two fish, but what are they for so many?"
World English Bible
"There is a boy here who has five barley loaves and two fish, but what are these among so many?"
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
but what are they among so many?
Weymouth's New Testament
"There is a boy here with five barley loaves and a couple of fish: but what is that among so many?"
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
seith to him, A child is here, that hath fyue barli looues and twei fischis; but what ben these among so manye?
English Revised Version
There is a lad here, which hath five barley loaves, and two fishes: but what are these among so many?
Berean Standard Bible
"Here is a boy with five barley loaves and two small fish. But what difference will these make among so many?"
Contemporary English Version
"There is a boy here who has five small loaves of barley bread and two fish. But what good is that with all these people?"
Amplified Bible
"There is a little boy here who has five barley loaves and two fish; but what are these for so many people?"
American Standard Version
There is a lad here, who hath five barley loaves, and two fishes: but what are these among so many?
Bible in Basic English
There is a boy here with five barley cakes and two fishes: but what is that among such a number?
Complete Jewish Bible
"There's a young fellow here who has five loaves of barley bread and two fish. But how far will they go among so many?"
Darby Translation
There is a little boy here who has five barley loaves and two small fishes; but this, what is it for so many?
Etheridge Translation
There is here a certain youth, who hath with him five cakes of barley and two fishes; but these what are they for these all ?
Murdock Translation
There is a lad here, who hath with him five cakes of barley, and two fishes; but what are these for all those [fn] ?
King James Version (1611)
There is a lad here, which hath fiue barley loaues, and two small fishes: but what are they among so many?
New Living Translation
"There's a young boy here with five barley loaves and two fish. But what good is that with this huge crowd?"
New Life Bible
"There is a boy here who has five loaves of barley bread and two small fish. What is that for so many people?"
New Revised Standard
"There is a boy here who has five barley loaves and two fish. But what are they among so many people?"
Geneva Bible (1587)
There is a little boy heere, which hath fiue barlie loaues, and two fishes: but what are they among so many?
George Lamsa Translation
There is a boy here, who has with him five barley loaves and two fishes; but what are these for all of them?
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
There is a little lad here, that hath five barley loaves, and two small fishes, - but, these, - what are they, for such numbers?
Douay-Rheims Bible
There is a boy here that hath five barley loaves and two fishes. But what are these among so many?
Revised Standard Version
"There is a lad here who has five barley loaves and two fish; but what are they among so many?"
Bishop's Bible (1568)
There is a litle ladde here, whiche hath fyue barly loaues and two fisshes, but what are they among so many?
Good News Translation
"There is a boy here who has five loaves of barley bread and two fish. But they will certainly not be enough for all these people."
Christian Standard Bible®
“There’s a boy here who has five barley loaves and two fish—but what are they for so many?”
King James Version
There is a lad here, which hath five barley loaves, and two small fishes: but what are they among so many?
Lexham English Bible
"Here is a boy who has five barley loaves and two fish, but what are these for so many people?"
Young's Literal Translation
`There is one little lad here who hath five barley loaves, and two fishes, but these -- what are they to so many?'
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
There is a lad here, yt hath fyue barlye loaues, and two fishes, but what is that amoge so many?
Mace New Testament (1729)
there is a lad here, who hath five barley-loaves, and two small fishes: but what are they among so many?
New English Translation
"Here is a boy who has five barley loaves and two fish, but what good are these for so many people?"
New King James Version
"There is a lad here who has five barley loaves and two small fish, but what are they among so many?"
Simplified Cowboy Version
"Is this boy's five biscuits and two pieces of jerky close, Phil?"
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"There is a lad here who has five barley loaves and two fish, but what are these for so many people?"
Legacy Standard Bible
"There is a boy here who has five barley loaves and two fish, but what are these for so many people?"

Contextual Overview

1 After these things, Jesus went away over the Sea of Galilee, the Tiberian Sea . 2 And a great crowd followed Him, for they saw His miraculous signs which He did on the sick ones. 3 And Jesus went up into the mountain and sat there with His disciples. 4 And the Passover was near, the feast of the Jews. 5 Then Jesus lifting up His eyes and seeing that a great crowd is coming to Him, He said to Philip, From where may we buy loaves that these may eat? 6 But He said this to test him, for He knew what He was about to do. 7 Philip answered Him, Loaves for two hundred denarii are not enough for them, that each of them may receive a little. 8 One of His disciples said to Him, Andrew the brother of Simon Peter, 9 A little boy is here who has five barley loaves and two fish; but what are these for so many? 10 And Jesus said, Make the men to recline. And much grass was in the place. Then the men reclined, the number was about five thousand.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

which: Matthew 14:17, Matthew 16:9, Mark 6:38, Mark 8:19, Luke 9:13

barley: Deuteronomy 8:8, Deuteronomy 32:14, 1 Kings 4:28, 2 Kings 7:1, Psalms 81:16, Psalms 147:14, Ezekiel 27:17, 2 Corinthians 8:9, Revelation 6:6

but: John 6:7, John 11:21, John 11:32, 2 Kings 4:42-44, Psalms 78:19, Psalms 78:41

Reciprocal: Numbers 11:22 - General 2 Kings 4:43 - What Proverbs 27:7 - to Matthew 15:33 - to fill

Cross-References

Genesis 2:4
These are the generations of the heavens and of the earth when they were created in the day that Jehovah God was making earth and heavens.
Genesis 5:1
This is the book of the generations of Adam: In the day that God created man. He made him in the likeness of God.
Genesis 5:22
And Enoch walked with God three hundred years after he fathered Methuselah. And he fathered sons and daughters.
Genesis 5:24
And Enoch walked with God. Then he was not, for God took him.
Genesis 6:9
These are the generations of Noah. Noah, a righteous man, had been perfected among his family. Noah walked with God.
Genesis 6:15
And you shall make it this way: The length of the ark shall be three hundred cubits, its breadth fifty cubits, and its height thirty cubits.
Genesis 7:1
And Jehovah said to Noah, You and all your house come into the ark, for I have seen you righteous before Me in this generation.
Genesis 10:1
And these are the generations of the sons of Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth. And sons were born to them after the flood.
Genesis 17:1
And when Abram was ninety nine years old, Jehovah appeared to Abram and said to him, I am the Almighty God! Walk before me and be perfect;
Genesis 48:15
And he blessed Joseph and said, The God before whom my fathers Abraham and Isaac walked, the God who has fed me since I was born until today;

Gill's Notes on the Bible

There is a lad here,.... Who either belonged to Christ and his disciples, and was employed to carry their provisions for them; which, if so, shows how meanly Christ and his disciples lived; or he belonged to some in the multitude; or rather he came here to sell what he had got:

which hath five barley loaves. The land of Canaan was a land of barley, as well as wheat, Deuteronomy 8:8; this sort of grain grew there in plenty, and was in much use; the Jews had a barley harvest, Ruth 1:22, which was at the time of the passover; for on the second day after the passover, the sheaf of the first fruits was waved before the Lord, which was of barley; hence the Targumist on the place just cited, paraphrases it thus;

"they came to Bethlehem in the beginning of the passover, and on the day the children of Israel began to reap the sheaf of the wave offering, which was of barley.''

And it was now about the time of the passover, as appears from John 6:4, and had it been quite the time, and the barley sheaf had been waved, it might have been thought that these loaves were made of the new barley; but though barley was in use for bread among the Jews, as is evident, from the mention that is made of barley loaves and cakes, 2 Kings 4:42; yet it was bread of the coarsest sort, and what the meaner sort of people ate; see Ezekiel 4:12. Yea, barley was used for food for horses and dromedaries, 1 Kings 4:28; and since therefore these loaves were, if not designed for the use of Christ and his twelve apostles, yet for some of his followers, and which they all ate of; it is an instance of the meanness and poverty of them: but however, they had better bread than this, even the bread of life, which is afterwards largely treated of in this chapter, which some of them at least ate of; and as our countryman Mr. Dod used to say,

"brown bread and the Gospel are good fare:''

and it may be further observed, that the number of these loaves were but few; there were but "five" of them, for "five thousand" persons; and these do not seem to be very large ones, since one lad was able to carry them; and indeed, these loaves were no other than cakes, in which form they used to be made:

and two small fishes; there were but "two", and these "small"; it is amazing, that five thousand persons should everyone have something of them, and enough: these fishes seem to be what the Jews c call

מוניני, and which the gloss interprets "small fishes": and by the word which is used of them, they seem to be salted, or pickled fishes, and such it is very probable these were; Nonnus calls them,

ιχθυας οπταλεους, "fishes which were broiled", or perhaps dried in the sun; see Luke 24:42.

But what are they among so many? everyone cannot possibly have a taste, much less any refreshment, still less a meal.

c T. Bab. Cetubot, fol. 60. 2. & Sanhedrin, fol. 49. 1.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse John 6:9. There is a lad here — παιδαριον, a little boy, or servant, probably one who carried the apostles' provisions, or who came on purpose to sell his bread and fish.

Five barley loaves — Barley scarcely bore one-third of the value of wheat in the east: see Revelation 6:6. That it was a very mean fare appears from Ezekiel 13:19, where the false prophetesses are said to pollute the name of God for handfuls of barley, i.e. for the meanest reward. And Plutarch, in Apoph. p. 174, speaking concerning the flight of Artaxerxes Mnemon, says he was reduced to such distress as to be obliged to eat barley bread. See Kypke. From this and other circumstances we may plainly perceive that the self-denying doctrine preached by Christ and his apostles was fully exemplified in their own manner of living.

Two small fishes — δυο οψαρια. The word of οψαριον signifies whatever is eaten with bread, to perfect the meal, or to make it easy of deglutition, or to help the digestion. There is no word in the English language for it, which is a great defect. The inhabitants of Scotland, and of the north and north-west of Ireland, use the word kytshen, by which they express what ever is eaten with bread or potatoes, as flesh, fish, butter, milk, eggs, c., no satisfactory etymology of which word I am able to offer. In the parallel places in the other three evangelists, instead of οψαριαι, χθυας is used so that the word evidently means fish in the text of St. John: John 21:5.


 
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