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Thursday, October 24th, 2024
the Week of Proper 24 / Ordinary 29
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Read the Bible

Green's Literal Translation

Deuteronomy 23:9

When you go forth into camp against your enemies, then keep yourself from every evil thing.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Armies;   Thompson Chain Reference - Conduct, Christian;   Keep;   War;   War-Peace;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Armies of Israel, the;  

Dictionaries:

- Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - War, Holy War;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Encampment;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Covenant;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Crimes and Punishments;   Deuteronomy;   Leviticus;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Deuteronomy;   Vessel;   War;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Edox, Idumea;   Ḳiddushin;   New Testament;   Saint and Saintliness;   She'elot U-Teshubot;  

Parallel Translations

English Standard Version
"When you are encamped against your enemies, then you shall keep yourself from every evil thing.
Update Bible Version
When you go forth in camp against your enemies, then you shall keep yourself from every evil thing.
English Revised Version
When thou goest forth in camp against thine enemies, then thou shalt keep thee from every evil thing.
New Century Version
When you are camped in time of war, keep away from unclean things.
New English Translation
When you go out as an army against your enemies, guard yourselves against anything impure.
Webster's Bible Translation
When the host goeth forth against thy enemies, then keep thee from every wicked thing.
World English Bible
When you go forth in camp against your enemies, then you shall keep you from every evil thing.
Amplified Bible
"When you go out as an army [to fight] against your enemies, you shall keep yourselves from every evil [thing].
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Whanne thou schalt go out `in to batel ayens thin enemyes, thou schalt kepe thee fro al yuel thing.
Young's Literal Translation
`When a camp goeth out against thine enemies, then thou hast kept from every evil thing.
Berean Standard Bible
When you are encamped against your enemies, then you shall keep yourself from every wicked thing.
Contemporary English Version
Moses said to Israel: When you men go off to fight your enemies, make sure your camp is acceptable to the Lord .
American Standard Version
When thou goest forth in camp against thine enemies, then thou shalt keep thee from every evil thing.
Bible in Basic English
When you go out to war and put your tents in position, keep from every evil thing.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
When thou goest out with the hoast against thyne enemies, kepe thee from all wickednesse.
Complete Jewish Bible
The third generation of children born to them may enter the assembly of Adonai .
Darby Translation
When thou goest forth into camp against thine enemies, then keep thee from every evil thing.
Easy-to-Read Version
"When your army goes to fight against your enemies, stay away from everything that would make you unclean.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
The children of the third generation that are born unto them may enter into the assembly of the LORD.
King James Version (1611)
When the hoste goeth foorth against thine enemies, then keepe thee from euery wicked thing.
New Life Bible
"When you go as an army against those who hate you, keep yourself away from every sinful thing.
New Revised Standard
When you are encamped against your enemies you shall guard against any impropriety.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
When thou goest forth into camp against thine enemies, then shalt thou beware of everything foul.
Geneva Bible (1587)
When thou goest out with the host against thine enemies, keepe thee then from all wickednesse.
George Lamsa Translation
When you go forth into the camp against your enemies, you shall beware of every wicked thing.
Good News Translation
"When you are in camp in time of war, you are to avoid anything that would make you ritually unclean.
Douay-Rheims Bible
When thou goest out to war against thy enemies, thou shalt keep thyself from every evil thing.
Revised Standard Version
"When you go forth against your enemies and are in camp, then you shall keep yourself from every evil thing.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And if thou shouldest go forth to engage with thine enemies, then thou shalt keep thee from every wicked thing.
Christian Standard Bible®
“When you are encamped against your enemies, be careful to avoid anything offensive.
Hebrew Names Version
When you go forth in camp against your enemies, then you shall keep you from every evil thing.
King James Version
When the host goeth forth against thine enemies, then keep thee from every wicked thing.
Lexham English Bible
"If you go out to encamp against your enemies, then you shall guard against doing anything evil.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Wha thou goest out to fighte agaynst thine enemies, kepe the from all wickednesse.
THE MESSAGE
When you are camped out, at war with your enemies, be careful to keep yourself from anything ritually defiling. If one of your men has become ritually unclean because of a nocturnal emission, he must go outside the camp and stay there until evening when he can wash himself, returning to the camp at sunset.
New American Standard Bible
"When you go out as an army against your enemies, you shall be on guard against every evil thing.
New King James Version
"When the army goes out against your enemies, then keep yourself from every wicked thing.
New Living Translation
"When you go to war against your enemies, be sure to stay away from anything that is impure.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"When you go out as an army against your enemies, you shall keep yourself from every evil thing.
Legacy Standard Bible
"When you go out as an army against your enemies, you shall keep yourself from every evil thing.

Contextual Overview

9 When you go forth into camp against your enemies, then keep yourself from every evil thing. 10 If there is among you any man who is not clean because of a discharge at night, then he shall go to the outside of the camp; he shall not come in to the middle of the camp. 11 And it shall be, as evening is turning, he shall bathe with water, and as the sun is going, he shall come into the middle of the camp. 12 Also you shall have a place outside the camp, and you shall go out there. 13 And you shall have a tool on your staff. And it shall be, as you sit outside, you shall dig with it, and shall turn back, and shall cover that which comes from you. 14 For Jehovah your God walks in the middle of your camp to deliver you and to give up your enemies before you; therefore your camp shall be holy, so that He may see no unclean thing in you, and turn away from you.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Joshua 6:18, Joshua 7:11-13, Judges 20:26, 2 Chronicles 19:4, 2 Chronicles 20:3-13, 2 Chronicles 31:20, 2 Chronicles 31:21, 2 Chronicles 32:1-22, Luke 3:14, Revelation 19:11-14

Reciprocal: Deuteronomy 20:8 - fearful Judges 20:21 - destroyed

Cross-References

Romans 12:17
returning evil for evil to no one; providing right things before all men. Prov. 3:4
Romans 13:8
Do not continue to owe no one, nothing, except to love one another. For the one loving the other has fulfilled the Law.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

When the host goeth forth against thine enemies,.... An army of soldiers march in order to meet the enemy and fight him:

then keep thee from every wicked thing; the Targum of Jonathan adds, by way of explanation,

"from strange worship, uncovering of nakedness, and from shedding innocent blood;''

that is, from idolatry, uncleanness of every sort, and murder; and all other wickednesses ought to be abstained from at all times by all persons, but especially by soldiers in such a circumstance, just going to battle; since sin committed weakens natural courage, as it loads the conscience with guilt; and since victory and success, which depend upon the blessing of God on arms, cannot be reasonably expected, where vices of all sorts are indulged and abound; and especially seeing such are about to expose their lives to the utmost danger, and know not but that in a few hours they must exchange this life for another, and appear before God, the Judge of all, against whom they sin; and yet how little are these things thought of by such in common! it was the wisdom of the Jewish legislature, which was of God, to inculcate such things into the minds of their soldiers.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The whole passage refers not to the encampments of the nation while passing from Egypt through the wilderness, but to future warlike expeditions seat out from Canaan.


 
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