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Thursday, January 23rd, 2025
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Read the Bible

King James Version

Psalms 78:40

How oft did they provoke him in the wilderness, and grieve him in the desert!

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Backsliders;   God Continued...;   Wicked (People);   Scofield Reference Index - Israel;   Thompson Chain Reference - Provoking God;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Desert, Journey of Israel through the;   Disobedience to God;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Psalms, the Book of;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Wrath;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Grief, Grieving;   Time;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Desert;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Jeshimon;   Wilderness;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Anger (Wrath) of God;   Asaph;   Love, Lover, Lovely, Beloved;   Priests and Levites;   Psalms;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Desert, Wilderness;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Desert;   Psalms the book of;   Wilderness;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Desert;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Grief;   How;   Jeshimon;   Provocation;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for February 20;  

Parallel Translations

English Standard Version
How often they rebelled against him in the wilderness and grieved him in the desert!
Geneva Bible (1587)
How oft did they prouoke him in the wildernes? and grieue him in the desert?
Christian Standard Bible®
How often they rebelled against himin the wildernessand grieved him in the desert.
Hebrew Names Version
How often did they rebel against him in the wilderness, And grieve him in the desert!
Easy-to-Read Version
Oh, they caused him so much trouble in the desert! They made him so sad.
Amplified Bible
How often they rebelled against Him in the wilderness And grieved Him in the desert!
American Standard Version
How oft did they rebel against him in the wilderness, And grieve him in the desert!
Contemporary English Version
While they were in the desert, they often rebelled and made God sad.
Complete Jewish Bible
How often they rebelled against him in the desert and grieved him in the wastelands!
JPS Old Testament (1917)
How oft did they rebel against Him in the wilderness, and grieve Him in the desert!
King James Version (1611)
How oft did they prouoke him in the wildernesse: and grieue him in the desert?
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
How often did they provoke him in the wilderness, and anger him in a dry land!
English Revised Version
How oft did they rebel against him in the wilderness, and grieve him in the desert!
Berean Standard Bible
How often they disobeyed Him in the wilderness and grieved Him in the desert!
Lexham English Bible
How often they rebelled against him in the wilderness and vexed him in the wasteland!
Literal Translation
How often they disobeyed Him in the wilderness, angering Him in the desert!
New Century Version
They turned against God so often in the desert and grieved him there.
New English Translation
How often they rebelled against him in the wilderness, and insulted him in the desert!
New King James Version
How often they provoked Him in the wilderness, And grieved Him in the desert!
New Living Translation
Oh, how often they rebelled against him in the wilderness and grieved his heart in that dry wasteland.
New Life Bible
How many times they went against Him in the desert, and gave Him sorrow in that empty land!
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
How often they, Resisted him in the desert, Vexed him, in the waste:
Douay-Rheims Bible
(77-40) How often did they provoke him in the desert: and move him to wrath in the place without water?
George Lamsa Translation
How oft did they provoke him in the wilderness, and grieve him in the desert!
Good News Translation
How often they rebelled against him in the desert; how many times they made him sad!
New American Standard Bible
How often they rebelled against Him in the wilderness And grieved Him in the desert!
Bishop's Bible (1568)
How oft dyd they prouoke hym in the wildernes: & greeued hym in the desert?
New Revised Standard
How often they rebelled against him in the wilderness and grieved him in the desert!
Darby Translation
How oft did they provoke him in the wilderness, and grieve him in the desert!
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Hou oft maden thei hym wrooth in desert; thei stireden hym in to ire in a place with out watir.
Young's Literal Translation
How often do they provoke Him in the wilderness, Grieve Him in the desolate place?
World English Bible
How often did they rebel against him in the wilderness, And grieve him in the desert!
Revised Standard Version
How often they rebelled against him in the wilderness and grieved him in the desert!
Update Bible Version
How often they rebelled against him in the wilderness, And grieved him in the desert!
Webster's Bible Translation
How oft did they provoke him in the wilderness, [and] grieve him in the desert!
Bible in Basic English
How frequently did they go against him in the waste land, and give him cause for grief in the dry places!
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
For he considered yt they were but flesh: euen a wynde that passeth awaye, and commeth not agayne.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
How often they rebelled against Him in the wilderness And grieved Him in the desert!
Legacy Standard Bible
How often they rebelled against Him in the wildernessAnd grieved Him in the wasteland!

Contextual Overview

40 How oft did they provoke him in the wilderness, and grieve him in the desert! 41 Yea, they turned back and tempted God, and limited the Holy One of Israel. 42 They remembered not his hand, nor the day when he delivered them from the enemy. 43 How he had wrought his signs in Egypt, and his wonders in the field of Zoan. 44 And had turned their rivers into blood; and their floods, that they could not drink. 45 He sent divers sorts of flies among them, which devoured them; and frogs, which destroyed them. 46 He gave also their increase unto the caterpiller, and their labour unto the locust. 47 He destroyed their vines with hail, and their sycomore trees with frost. 48 He gave up their cattle also to the hail, and their flocks to hot thunderbolts. 49 He cast upon them the fierceness of his anger, wrath, and indignation, and trouble, by sending evil angels among them.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

How oft: Psalms 78:17, Psalms 95:8-10, Psalms 106:14-33, Numbers 14:11, Deuteronomy 9:21, Deuteronomy 9:22

provoke him: or, rebel against him

grieve: Isaiah 7:13, Isaiah 63:10, Ephesians 4:30, Hebrews 3:15-17

Reciprocal: Genesis 6:6 - grieved Exodus 23:21 - provoke him not Numbers 14:3 - the Lord 1 Kings 14:9 - to provoke Psalms 78:56 - General Psalms 95:9 - When Psalms 106:32 - angered Isaiah 1:4 - provoked Isaiah 1:13 - iniquity Isaiah 65:3 - A people Ezekiel 6:9 - I am Ezekiel 12:2 - thou Ezekiel 16:43 - but hast Ezekiel 20:13 - rebelled Amos 2:13 - Behold Acts 5:9 - to tempt Hebrews 3:10 - I was

Gill's Notes on the Bible

How oft did they provoke him in the wilderness,.... Where they were not only at his mercy, having nothing to help themselves with, but had many singular mercies bestowed upon them; and yet were continually committing such sins against God as provoked the eyes of his glory; ten times they tempted him, the Lord says, Numbers 14:22, therefore that dispensation is called the provocation and day of temptation; for it was a series of rebellion and sin, Psalms 95:8,

and grieve him in the desert; which signifies the same as before, and is spoken after the manner of men, Genesis 6:6 and like a tender parent grieved at the disobedience of his child, and that he is obliged to take the rod and chastise it. The prophet Isaiah says, they "vexed" or "grieved his Holy Spirit", Isaiah 63:10, the same word is there used as here; compare with it Ephesians 4:30.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

How oft did they provoke him in the wilderness - Margin, Or, rebel against him. The Hebrew word may have the signification in the margin. The idea is, that they were perverse and rebellious; that they excited his displeasure, and gave occasion for his anger. See Psalms 78:17.

And grieve him in the desert - The word here rendered grieve means

(1) to work, to fashion;

(2) to suffer pain, to travail, to be afflicted; and then,

(3) to cause one to suffer pain, or to afflict.

The meaning here is that the conduct of the Hebrews was such as was suited to cause pain - as the conduct of a disobedient and rebellious child is.


 
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