Lectionary Calendar
Thursday, November 28th, 2024
the Week of Christ the King / Proper 29 / Ordinary 34
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Read the Bible

King James Version

Psalms 10:7

His mouth is full of cursing and deceit and fraud: under his tongue is mischief and vanity.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Deceit;   Falsehood;   Malice;   Quotations and Allusions;   Speaking;   Vanity;   Wicked (People);   Thompson Chain Reference - Blasphemy-Profanity;   Cursing;   Evil;   Mischief;   Silence-Speech;   Speaking, Evil;   Speech;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Deceit;   Swearing, Profane;   Vanity;  

Dictionaries:

- Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Acrostic;   English Versions;   Greek Versions of Ot;   Psalms;   Sin;   Vanity;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Quotations;   Tongue;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Psalms the book of;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Deceit;   Mischief;   Tongue;   Vanity;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Cursing;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for January 1;  

Parallel Translations

New Living Translation
Their mouths are full of cursing, lies, and threats. Trouble and evil are on the tips of their tongues.
English Revised Version
His mouth is full of cursing and deceit and oppression: under his tongue is mischief and iniquity.
Update Bible Version
His mouth is full of cursing and deceit and oppression: Under his tongue is mischief and iniquity.
New Century Version
Their mouths are full of curses, lies, and threats; they use their tongues for sin and evil.
New English Translation
His mouth is full of curses and deceptive, harmful words; his tongue injures and destroys.
Webster's Bible Translation
His mouth is full of cursing and deceit and fraud: under his tongue [is] mischief and vanity.
World English Bible
His mouth is full of cursing, deceit, and oppression. Under his tongue is mischief and iniquity.
Amplified Bible
His mouth is full of curses and deceit (fraud) and oppression; Under his tongue is mischief and wickedness [injustice and sin].
English Standard Version
His mouth is filled with cursing and deceit and oppression; under his tongue are mischief and iniquity.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
`Whos mouth is ful of cursyng, and of bitternesse, and of gyle; trauel and sorewe is vndur his tunge.
Berean Standard Bible
His mouth is full of cursing, deceit, and violence; trouble and malice are under his tongue.
Contemporary English Version
They curse and tell lies, and all they talk about is how to be cruel or how to do wrong.
American Standard Version
His mouth is full of cursing and deceit and oppression: Under his tongue is mischief and iniquity.
Bible in Basic English
His mouth is full of cursing and deceit and false words: under his tongue are evil purposes and dark thoughts.
Complete Jewish Bible
His mouth is full of curses, deceit, oppression; under his tongue, mischief and injustice.
Darby Translation
His mouth is full of cursing, and deceit, and oppression; under his tongue is mischief and iniquity.
Easy-to-Read Version
They are always cursing, lying, and planning evil things to do.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
His mouth is full of cursing and deceit and oppression; under his tongue is mischief and iniquity.
King James Version (1611)
His mouth is full of cursing, and deceit, and fraud: vnder his tongue is mischiefe and vanitie.
New Life Bible
With his mouth he swears and lies. He makes it hard for other people. Trouble and sin are under his tongue.
New Revised Standard
Their mouths are filled with cursing and deceit and oppression; under their tongues are mischief and iniquity.
Geneva Bible (1587)
His mouth is full of cursing and deceite and fraude: vnder his tongue is mischiefe and iniquitie.
George Lamsa Translation
His mouth is full of cursing and deceit and fraud; under his tongue is mischief and deceit.
Good News Translation
Their speech is filled with curses, lies, and threats; they are quick to speak hateful, evil words.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
With cursing, his mouth is full, and with deceptions and oppression, Under his tongue, are trouble and mischief:
Douay-Rheims Bible
(9-28) His mouth is full of cursing, and of bitterness, and of deceit: under his tongue are labour and sorrow.
Revised Standard Version
His mouth is filled with cursing and deceit and oppression; under his tongue are mischief and iniquity.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
His mouth is full of cursing, and of deceate, and of fraude: vnder his tongue is labour and mischiefe.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Whose mouth is full of cursing, and bitterness, and fraud: under his tongue are trouble and pain.
Christian Standard Bible®
Cursing, deceit, and violence fill his mouth;trouble and malice are under his tongue.
Hebrew Names Version
His mouth is full of cursing, deceit, and oppression. Under his tongue is mischief and iniquity.
Lexham English Bible
His mouth is filled with cursing, with deceits and oppression; under his tongue are trouble and evil.
Literal Translation
His mouth is full of cursing and deceit and injury; under his tongue are mischief and vanity.
Young's Literal Translation
Of oaths his mouth is full, And deceits, and fraud: Under his tongue [is] perverseness and iniquity,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
He sytteth lurkynge in the gardens, that he maye pryuely murthur the innocent, his eyes are set vpo the poore.
THE MESSAGE
They carry a mouthful of hexes, their tongues spit venom like adders. They hide behind ordinary people, then pounce on their victims.
New American Standard Bible
His mouth is full of cursing, deceit, and oppression; Under his tongue is harm and injustice.
New King James Version
His mouth is full of cursing and deceit and oppression; Under his tongue is trouble and iniquity.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
His mouth is full of curses and deceit and oppression; Under his tongue is mischief and wickedness.
Legacy Standard Bible
His mouth is full of curses and deceit and oppression;Under his tongue is mischief and wickedness.

Contextual Overview

1 Why standest thou afar off, O Lord ? why hidest thou thyself in times of trouble? 2 The wicked in his pride doth persecute the poor: let them be taken in the devices that they have imagined. 3 For the wicked boasteth of his heart's desire, and blesseth the covetous, whom the Lord abhorreth. 4 The wicked, through the pride of his countenance, will not seek after God: God is not in all his thoughts. 5 His ways are always grievous; thy judgments are far above out of his sight: as for all his enemies, he puffeth at them. 6 He hath said in his heart, I shall not be moved: for I shall never be in adversity. 7 His mouth is full of cursing and deceit and fraud: under his tongue is mischief and vanity. 8 He sitteth in the lurking places of the villages: in the secret places doth he murder the innocent: his eyes are privily set against the poor. 9 He lieth in wait secretly as a lion in his den: he lieth in wait to catch the poor: he doth catch the poor, when he draweth him into his net. 10 He croucheth, and humbleth himself, that the poor may fall by his strong ones.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

full: Psalms 59:12, Psalms 62:4, Romans 3:14

and deceit: Heb. deceits, Psalms 5:9, Psalms 7:14, Psalms 36:3, Psalms 52:4, Psalms 55:21, Psalms 58:3, Psalms 64:3, Isaiah 59:4, Jeremiah 9:3, Jeremiah 9:6, Romans 3:13

under: Job 20:12

mischief: Psalms 7:14, Psalms 140:9, Job 15:35, Matthew 12:34, James 3:6-8

vanity: or, iniquity, Psalms 12:2, Psalms 41:6, Psalms 144:8, Psalms 144:11, Proverbs 21:6, Proverbs 30:8

Reciprocal: Numbers 35:20 - by laying Psalms 28:3 - mischief Psalms 50:19 - tongue Psalms 52:1 - mischief Proverbs 6:12 - walketh Proverbs 24:2 - General Isaiah 32:7 - deviseth Matthew 15:11 - but James 3:9 - therewith curse

Cross-References

Genesis 2:11
The name of the first is Pison: that is it which compasseth the whole land of Havilah, where there is gold;
1 Kings 10:1
And when the queen of Sheba heard of the fame of Solomon concerning the name of the Lord , she came to prove him with hard questions.
Psalms 72:10
The kings of Tarshish and of the isles shall bring presents: the kings of Sheba and Seba shall offer gifts.
Isaiah 21:13
The burden upon Arabia. In the forest in Arabia shall ye lodge, O ye travelling companies of Dedanim.
Ezekiel 27:15
The men of Dedan were thy merchants; many isles were the merchandise of thine hand: they brought thee for a present horns of ivory and ebony.
Ezekiel 27:22
The merchants of Sheba and Raamah, they were thy merchants: they occupied in thy fairs with chief of all spices, and with all precious stones, and gold.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

His mouth is full of cursing,.... Or, "he has filled his mouth with cursing" e God and good men, his superiors, himself and others. The word signifies "an oath"; and may design either a profane oath, taking the name of God in vain; or an oath on a civil account, a false oath, taken with a design to defraud and deceive others, as follows, and intends perjury; and this, as applicable to antichrist, regards his mouth speaking great things and blasphemies against God, and uttering curses and anathemas against the saints, Revelation 13:5;

and deceit and fraud; such as flattery and lying, which are both used by him with an intention to impose upon and deceive. The apostle, in Romans 3:14; renders both these words by one, "bitterness"; which may be said of sin in general, which is a very bitter thing; though it is rolled as a sweet morsel in the mouth of a wicked man, yet in the issue it is bitterness to him: and it is applicable to sinful words, which are bitter in their effects to those against whom they are spoken, or who are deceived and imposed upon by them: and, as they refer to antichrist, may have respect to the lies in hypocrisy spoken by him, and to the deceitfulness of unrighteousness, by which he works upon those that perish, 1 Timothy 4:2;

under his tongue [is] mischief and vanity; alluding to serpents, who have little bags of poison under their teeth; see Psalms 140:3; Kimchi and Ben Melech observe, that the heart is under the tongue, being lower than it, and so denotes the wickedness which that is full of, and devises continually, and is latent in it until discovered; and is mischievous iniquity, injurious to God, and the honour of his law, and to fellow creatures; and especially to the saints, whose persons, characters, and estates, are aimed at; but in the issue it is all vanity, and a fruitless attempt, being blasted by God, and overruled for good to him; see Isaiah 54:17;

e אלה פיהו מלא.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

His mouth is full of cursing - Profaneness; blasphemy against God. In the former verse the writer had described the feelings of the “heart;” he now proceeds to specify the open acts of the wicked. The meaning is, that the wicked man, as here described, was one who was full of imprecation, swearing, execration; a “profane” man; a man who, whatever was his belief about God, would constantly call upon his name, and imprecate his wrath on himself or others. An atheist, strange as it may seem, is as likely to make a frequent use of the name of God, and to call upon Him, as other people; just as profane people, who have no belief in the Saviour, swear by Jesus Christ. This passage seems to be referred to by the apostle Paul in Romans 3:14, not as a direct quotation, as if the psalmist referred to the point which he was arguing, but as language which expressed the idea that the apostle wished to convey. See the note at that passage.

And deceit - Margin, as in Hebrew, “deceits.” The meaning is, that he was false and treacherous; and perhaps also that his treachery and fraud were accompanied with the solemn sanction of an oath, or an appeal to God, as is likely to be the case among fraudulent and dishonest people.

And fraud - The word used here - תך tôk - is now commonly supposed to mean rather “oppression or violence.” See Gesenius’ Lexicon. When this is attributed to his mouth, it means that what he says - what he requires - what he commands, is unjust, unreasonable, and oppressive.

Under his tongue - Perhaps alluding to the serpent, whose poison is concealed at the root of the fang or tooth, and therefore under the tongue. The meaning is, that beneath what the wicked say, though it seems to be harmless, as the tongue of the serpent does, yet there lies mischief and iniquity, as the poison is hidden beneath the serpent’s tongue.

Is mischief - The word used here means properly labor, toil; then trouble, vexation, sorrow. The meaning here seems to be that there lies under the tongue that which gives or causes distress; to wit, wrong-doing; injustice to others.

And vanity - Margin, iniquity. This expresses the idea in the original word. Whatever he says is evil, and is fitted to produce trouble and sorrow, as the concealed poison in the mouth of the serpent causes pain and death.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Psalms 10:7. His mouth is full of cursing, and deceit, and fraud — What a finished character! A blasphemer, a deceitful man, and a knave!


 
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