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Saturday, November 23rd, 2024
the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33
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Read the Bible

King James Version

Matthew 22:46

And no man was able to answer him a word, neither durst any man from that day forth ask him any more questions.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - David;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Psalms, book of;   Teacher;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Christ, Christology;   Priest, Priesthood;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Hutchinsonians;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Psalms;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Matthew, the Gospel of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Marriage;   Text of the New Testament;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Ave Maria;   Benedictus;   Discourse;   Education (2);   Judgment;   Power;   Promise (2);   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Zechariah, Prophecy of;  

Parallel Translations

Easy-to-Read Version
None of the Pharisees could answer Jesus' question. And after that day, no one was brave enough to ask him any more questions.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
And none coulde answere him ageyne one worde: nether dueste eny from that daye forth axe him eny moo questions.
International Standard Version
No one could answer him at all,a word">[fn] and from that day on no one dared to ask him another question.Mark 12:34; Luke 14:6; 20:40;">[xr]
New American Standard Bible
No one was able to offer Him a word in answer, nor did anyone dare from that day on to ask Him any more questions.
New Century Version
None of the Pharisees could answer Jesus' question, and after that day no one was brave enough to ask him any more questions.
Update Bible Version
And no one was able to answer him a word, neither dared any man from that day forth ask him any more questions.
Webster's Bible Translation
And no man was able to answer him a word, neither durst any [man], from that day forth, ask him any more questions.
Amplified Bible
No one was able to say a word to Him in answer, nor from that day on did anyone dare to question Him again.
English Standard Version
And no one was able to answer him a word, nor from that day did anyone dare to ask him any more questions.
World English Bible
No one was able to answer him a word, neither dared any man from that day forth ask him any more questions.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
And no man was able to answer him a word; neither durst any from that day question him any more.
Weymouth's New Testament
No one could say a word in reply, nor from that day did any one venture again to put a question to Him.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And no man miyte answere a word to hym, nethir ony man was hardi fro that day, to axe hym more.
English Revised Version
And no one was able to answer him a word, neither durst any man from that day forth ask him any more questions.
Berean Standard Bible
No one was able to answer a word, and from that day on no one dared to question Him any further.
Contemporary English Version
No one was able to give Jesus an answer, and from that day on, no one dared ask him any more questions.
American Standard Version
And no one was able to answer him a word, neither durst any man from that day forth ask him any more questions.
Bible in Basic English
And no one was able to give him an answer, and so great was their fear of him, that from that day no one put any more questions to him.
Complete Jewish Bible
No one could think of anything to say in reply; and from that day on, no one dared put to him another sh'eilah.
Darby Translation
And no one was able to answer him a word, nor did any one dare from that day to question him any more.
Etheridge Translation
And no man could give to him the answer; nor did any man dare again from that day to question him.
Murdock Translation
And no one was able to give him an answer? And from that day, no one dared to question him.
King James Version (1611)
And no man was able to answere him a word, neither durst any man (from that day foorth) aske him any moe questions.
New Living Translation
No one could answer him. And after that, no one dared to ask him any more questions.
New Life Bible
No one could answer a word, and after that day no one asked Him anything.
New Revised Standard
No one was able to give him an answer, nor from that day did anyone dare to ask him any more questions.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And none could answere him a worde, neither durst any from that day foorth aske him any moe questions.
George Lamsa Translation
And no man was able to answer him, and from that day no man dared to question him.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And, no one, was able to answer him a word, neither durst anyone, from that day, question him, any more.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And no man was able to answer him a word: neither durst any man from that day forth ask him any more questions.
Revised Standard Version
And no one was able to answer him a word, nor from that day did any one dare to ask him any more questions.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And no man was able to aunswere hym a worde: neither durst any man (from that day foorth) aske hym any mo questions.
Good News Translation
No one was able to give Jesus any answer, and from that day on no one dared to ask him any more questions.
Christian Standard Bible®
No one was able to answer him at all, and from that day no one dared to question him anymore.
Hebrew Names Version
No one was able to answer him a word, neither dared any man from that day forth ask him any more questions.
Lexham English Bible
And no one was able to answer him a word, nor did anyone dare from that day on to ask him any more questions.
Literal Translation
And no one was able to answer Him a word, nor did anyone dare from that day to question Him any more.
Young's Literal Translation
And no one was able to answer him a word, nor durst any from that day question him any more.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And no man coude answere him one worde, nether durst eny man axe him eny mo questios, fro that daye forth.
Mace New Testament (1729)
but not a man was able to answer him a word, and from that time there was no body so hardy as to ask him any more questions.
THE MESSAGE
That stumped them, literalists that they were. Unwilling to risk losing face again in one of these public verbal exchanges, they quit asking questions for good.
New English Translation
No one was able to answer him a word, and from that day on no one dared to question him any longer.
New King James Version
And no one was able to answer Him a word, nor from that day on did anyone dare question Him anymore.
Simplified Cowboy Version
No one knew the answer and from that day on, everyone kept their mouths shut and didn't try to trap him with fancy words.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
No one was able to answer Him a word, nor did anyone dare from that day on to ask Him another question.
Legacy Standard Bible
And no one was able to answer Him a word, nor did anyone dare from that day on to ask Him another question.

Contextual Overview

41 While the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them, 42 Saying, What think ye of Christ? whose son is he? They say unto him, The son of David. 43 He saith unto them, How then doth David in spirit call him Lord, saying, 44 The Lord said unto my Lord, Sit thou on my right hand, till I make thine enemies thy footstool? 45 If David then call him Lord, how is he his son? 46 And no man was able to answer him a word, neither durst any man from that day forth ask him any more questions.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

no: Matthew 21:27, Job 32:15, Job 32:16, Isaiah 50:2-9, Luke 13:17, Luke 14:6, John 8:7-9, Acts 4:14

neither: Mark 12:34, Luke 20:40

Reciprocal: Job 16:3 - what emboldeneth Job 29:22 - After my Isaiah 50:4 - God Matthew 22:22 - they marvelled Mark 12:17 - And they Luke 14:4 - General John 11:53 - from

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And no man was able to answer him a word,.... They saw the dilemma they were reduced to, either to acknowledge the deity of the Messiah, or confess their ignorance; and neither of them they cared to do, and therefore judged it to be the wisest part to be silent.

Neither durst any man from that day forth ask him any more questions: neither Pharisees nor Sadducees, for the same is observed by Luke 20:40 of the Sadducees particularly, and was true of all sorts, and every sect, of men among them: and thus our Lord was freed from a cavilling, captious, and troublesome generation of men, from this time forward, to the time of his sufferings, which was not very long after; for this was the third day before the passover, as appears from Matthew 26:1.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Jesus proposes a question concerning the Messiah - See also Mark 12:35-37; Luke 20:41-44.

Matthew 22:41

While the Pharisees ... - Jesus, having confounded the great sects of the Jews, proceeds, in his turn, to propose to them a question for their solution.

This was done, not for the purpose of vain parade and triumph, but:

1.To show them how ignorant they were of their prophecies.

2.To humble them in view of their ignorance.

3.To bring to their attention the true doctrine respecting the Messiah - his being possessed of a character superior to that of David, the most mighty king of Israel - being his Lord, at the same time that he was his descendant.

Matthew 22:42

What think ye of Christ? - What are your views respecting the Messiah, or “the Christ,” especially respecting his “genealogy?” He did not ask them their mews respecting him in general, but only respecting his ancestry.

The article should have been retained in the translation - the Christ or the Messiah. He did not ask them their opinion respecting himself, his person, and work, as would seem in our translation, but their views respecting the Messiah whom they expected.

Whose son is he? - Whose “descendant?” See the notes at Matthew 1:1.

The son of David - The descendant of David, according to the promise.

Matthew 22:43

How then ... - How is this doctrine that he is “descended” from David consistent with what David says when he calls him “lord?” How can your opinion be reconciled with that? That declaration of David is recorded in Psalms 110:1. A “lord” or master is a superior. The word here does not necessarily imply divinity, but only superiority. David calls him his superior, his lord, his master, his lawgiver, and expresses his willingness to obey him. If the Messiah was to be merely a descendant of David, as other men descended from parents if he was to have a human nature only if he did not exist when David wrote - with what propriety could he, then, call him his lord?

In spirit - By the inspiration of the Holy Spirit. As a prophet, Acts 2:30; Acts 1:16; 2 Samuel 23:2.

Matthew 22:44

The Lord said ... - This is the language of David.

“Yahweh said to “my” lord “the Messiah” - sit thou,” etc. This was a prediction respecting the exaltation of Christ. To be raised to the right hand of a king was significant of favor, trust, and power. See the notes at Matthew 20:21. This was done respecting Christ, Mark 16:19; Acts 7:55; Romans 8:34; Ephesians 1:20; Hebrews 1:3; Hebrews 8:1; Hebrews 10:12. “Thine enemies thy footstool.” A footstool is that which is under the feet when we are sitting implying that we have it under subjection, or at our control. So, Christ shall put all enemies under his feet - all his spiritual foes - all that rise up against him, Psalms 2:9, Psalms 2:12; Hebrews 10:13; 1 Corinthians 15:25.

Matthew 22:45

If David ... - If he was then David’s lord if he was his superior - if he had an existence at that time how could he be descended from him? They could not answer him.

Nor is there any way of answering the question but by the admission that the Messiah was divine as well as human; that he had an existence at the time of David, and was his lord and master, his God I and king, and that as man he was descended from him.

Remarks On Matthew 22:0

1. Multitudes of people, who are invited to be saved, reject the gospel and perish in their sins, Matthew 22:3.

2. If they perish, they only will be to blame. The offer was freely made, the salvation was provided, and the only reason why they were not saved was that they would not come, Matthew 22:3.

3. Attention to the affairs of this life, the love of the world, will shut many out of the kingdom of heaven, Matthew 22:5. Some attention to those things is necessary; but such a devotion to these things as to lead to the loss of the soul never can be right.

4. It is treating God ungratefully to reject his gospel, Matthew 22:3-5. He has sent his Son to die for us; he has entreated us to be saved; he has followed us with mercies; and to reject all these, and refuse to be saved, is to treat him with contempt, as well as to overwhelm ourselves in condemnation. “Man has no right to be damned.” He is under the most solemn obligations to be “saved;” and after what God has done for us, deep and dreadful woe will await us if we are so foolish and wicked as to be lost.

5. Many of the poor and needy will be saved, while the haughty and rich will perish forever, Matthew 22:9-10.

6. Let those who make a profession of religion look often to the great day when Christ will search them, Matthew 22:11. There is a day coming that will try us. His eye will be upon us. He will read our hearts, and see whether we are clothed in his righteousness, or only the filthy rags of our own.

7. A profession of religion will not save us, Matthew 22:11-13. It is foolish to deceive ourselves. Nothing but genuine piety, true faith in Jesus, and a holy life, will save us. God asks not profession merely, but the heart. He asks not mockery, but sincerity; not pretension, but reality.

8. The hypocrite must perish, Matthew 22:13. It is right that he should perish. He knew his Master’s will and would not do it. He must perish with an awful condemnation. No man sins amid so much light, none with so high a hand. No sin is so awful as to attempt to deceive God, and to palm pretensions on him for reality.

9. Pretended friends are sometimes more dangerous than avowed enemies, Matthew 22:16. Pretended friendship is often for the purpose of decoying us into evil. It throws us off our guard, and we are more easily taken.

10. The truth is often admitted by wicked people from mere hypocrisy, Matthew 22:16. It is only for the purpose of deceiving others and leading them into sin.

11. Wicked people can decide correctly on the character of a public preacher, Matthew 22:16. They often admit his claim in words, but for an evil purpose.

12. It may be right for us sometimes to attend to artful and captious questions, Matthew 22:18. It may afford opportunity to do good; to confound the wicked and to inculcate truth.

13. No cunning can overreach God, Matthew 22:18. He knows the heart, and he perceives the wickedness of all who attempt to deceive him.

14. It is right, and it is our duty to obey the law of the land, when it does not contravene the law of God, Matthew 22:21. “Conscientious Christians make the best citizens.” Compare the notes at Romans 13:1-7.

15. We should give honor to civil rulers, Matthew 22:21, We should pay respect to the office, whatever may be the character of the ruler. We should speak well of it, not abuse it; yield proper obedience to its requirements, and not rebel against it. Men may be wicked who hold an office, but the office is ordained by God Romans 13:1-2; and for the sake of the office we must be patient, meek, submissive, and obedient, Matthew 23:3.

16. Yet we are to obey civil rulers no further than their commands are consistent with the law of God, Matthew 22:21. God is to be obeyed rather than man; and when a civil ruler commands a thing contrary to the laws of the Bible and the dictates of our consciences, we may, we must resist it, Acts 5:29.

17. The objections of people to the doctrines of the Bible are often founded on ignorance of what those doctrines are, and distrust of the power of God, Matthew 22:29. People often set up a notion which they call a doctrine of the Bible, and then fight a shadow, and think they have confuted the truth of God, while that truth was, in fact, untouched. It is a totally different thing from what they supposed.

18. When people attack a doctrine they should be certain that they under stand it, Matthew 22:29. The Sadducees did not understand the true doctrine of the resurrection. The inquiry which they should have made was whether they had correct views of it. This is the inquiry which people ought always first to make when they approach a doctrine of the Bible.

19. We learn the glory and happiness of the state after the resurrection, Matthew 22:30 (Luke). We shall be in some respects equal to the angels. Like them we shall be free from sin, suffering, and death. Like them we shall be complete in knowledge and felicity. Like them we shall be secure of eternal joy. Happy are those - the good of all the earth who shall have part in that resurrection of the just!

20. The dead shall be raised, Matthew 22:31-32. There is a state of happiness hereafter. This the gospel has revealed; and it is the most consoling and cheering truth that has ever beamed upon the heart of man.

21. Our pious friends that have died are now happy, Matthew 22:31-32. They are with God. God is still their God. A father, or mother, or sister, or friend that may have left us is there in perfect felicity. We should rejoice at that, nor should we wish them hack to the poor comforts and the many sufferings of this world.

22. It is our duty to love God with all the heart. Matthew 22:37. No half, formal, cold, and selfish affection comes up to the requirement. It must be full, entire, absolute. It must be pleasure in all his attributes - his justice, his power, his purposes, as well as his mercy and his goodness. God is to be loved just as he is. If man is not pleased with his whole character he is not pleased with him at all.

23. God is worthy of love. He is perfect. He should be loved early in life. Children should love him more than they do father, or mother, or friends. Their first affections should he fixed on God, and fixed on him supremely, until they die.

24. We must love our neighbor, Matthew 22:39. We must do to all as we would have them do to us. This is the law and the prophets: this is the way of justice, of peace, of kindness, of charity, of benevolence. If all men obeyed these laws, the earth would be a paradise, and man would taste the bliss of heaven here below.

25. We may ask here of each one, What think you of Christ? Matthew 22:42. What do you think of the necessity of a Saviour? What do you think of his nature? Is he God as well as man, or do you regard him only as a man? What do you think of his character? Do you see him to be lovely and pure, and is he such as to draw forth the warm affections of your heart? What do you think of salvation by him? Do you depend on him, and trust in him, and expect heaven only on the ground of his merits? Or, do you reject and despise him, and would you have joined in putting him to death? Nothing, more certainly tests the character, and shows what the feelings are, than the views which we entertain of Christ. Here error is fatal error; but he who has just views of the Redeemer, and right feelings toward him, is sure of salvation.

26. We have in this chapter an illustrious specimen of the wisdom of Jesus. He successfully met the snares of his mighty and crafty foes, and with infinite ease confounded them. No art of man could confound him. Never was wisdom more clear, never more triumphant.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Matthew 22:46. Neither durst any - ask him any more questions.] "Thus," says Dr. Wotton, "our Lord put the four great sects of the Jews to silence, in one day, successively. The Herodians and Pharisees wanted to know whether they might lawfully pay tribute to Caesar or not. The Sadducees were inquisitive to know whose wife the woman should be of the seven brethren, in the resurrection, who had her to wife. Then comes the scribe, (or karaite,) who owned no authority beyond or besides the written law, and asked which was the great commandment in the law. This lawyer deserves to be mentioned here, because he not only acquiesced in, but commended, what our Lord had said in answer to his question." Wotton's Miscellaneous Discourses, vol. i. p. 78.

The Pharisees and Herodians were defeated, Matthew 22:15-22. The Sadducees were confounded, Matthew 22:29-33. The lawyers or karaites nonplussed, Matthew 22:37-40. And the Pharisees, &c., finally routed, Matthew 22:41-46. Thus did the wisdom of God triumph over the cunning of men.

From this time, we do not find that our Lord was any more troubled with their captious questions: their whole stock, it appears, was expended, and now they coolly deliberate on the most effectual way to get him murdered. He that resists the truth of God is capable of effecting the worst purpose of Satan.

The very important subjects of this chapter have been so amply discussed in the notes, and applied so particularly to their spiritual uses, that it does not appear necessary to add any thing by way of practical improvement. The explanation of the great command of the law is particularly recommended to the reader's notice. See on Matthew 22:36-40.


 
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