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Sunday, October 20th, 2024
the Week of Proper 24 / Ordinary 29
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Read the Bible

King James Version

Job 37:17

How thy garments are warm, when he quieteth the earth by the south wind?

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Blessing;   God;   God Continued...;   Meteorology and Celestial Phenomena;   Religion;   Weather;   Wind;   Thompson Chain Reference - Meteorology;   Wind, the;  

Dictionaries:

- Easton Bible Dictionary - Winds;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - South ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - South;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Elihu;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Sun;   Winds;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Wind;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Winds;  

Parallel Translations

New Living Translation
When you are sweltering in your clothes and the south wind dies down and everything is still,
English Revised Version
How thy garments are warm, when the earth is still by reason of the south wind?
Update Bible Version
How your garments are warm, When the earth is still by reason of the south [wind]?
New Century Version
You suffer in your clothes when the land is silenced by the hot, south wind.
New English Translation
You, whose garments are hot when the earth is still because of the south wind,
Webster's Bible Translation
How thy garments [are] warm, when he quieteth the earth by the south [wind]?
World English Bible
You whose clothing is warm, When the earth is still by reason of the south wind?
Amplified Bible
You whose garments are hot, When He quiets the earth [in sultry summer] with the [oppressive] south wind?
English Standard Version
you whose garments are hot when the earth is still because of the south wind?
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Whether thi cloothis ben not hoote, whanne the erthe is blowun with the south?
Berean Standard Bible
You whose clothes get hot when the land lies hushed under the south wind,
Contemporary English Version
You almost melt in the heat of fierce desert winds when the sky is like brass.
American Standard Version
How thy garments are warm, When the earth is still by reason of the south wind?
Bible in Basic English
You, whose clothing is warm, when the earth is quiet because of the south wind,
Complete Jewish Bible
"You, sweltering in your clothing as the earth lies still under a sultry south wind,
Darby Translation
How thy garments become warm when he quieteth the earth by the south wind?
Easy-to-Read Version
All you know is that you sweat, your clothes stick to you, and all is still and quiet when the heat wave comes from the south.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Thou whose garments are warm, when the earth is still by reason of the south wind;
King James Version (1611)
How thy garments are warme, when hee quieteth the earth by the South wind?
New Life Bible
Do you know why you are hot in your clothes when the land becomes quiet because of the south wind?
New Revised Standard
you whose garments are hot when the earth is still because of the south wind?
Geneva Bible (1587)
Or howe thy clothes are warme, when he maketh the earth quiet through the South winde?
George Lamsa Translation
Do you know why your garments get hot when the earth changes its position after the equinox?
Good News Translation
No, you can only suffer in the heat when the south wind oppresses the land.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
That thy garments should be hot when he quieteth the earth from the south?
Douay-Rheims Bible
Are not thy garments hot, when the south wind blows upon the earth?
Revised Standard Version
you whose garments are hot when the earth is still because of the south wind?
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And how thy clothes are warme, when the lande is stil through the south winde?
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
But thy robe is warm, and there is quiet upon the land.
Christian Standard Bible®
You whose clothes get hotwhen the south wind brings calm to the land,
Hebrew Names Version
You whose clothing is warm, When the eretz is still by reason of the south wind?
Lexham English Bible
You whose garments are hot, when the earth is being still because of the south wind,
Literal Translation
you whose garments are warm when the earth is still from the south wind?
Young's Literal Translation
How thy garments [are] warm, In the quieting of the earth from the south?
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
and how thy clothes are warme, whe the lode is still thorow the south wynde?
New American Standard Bible
You whose garments are hot When the land is still because of the south wind?
New King James Version
Why are your garments hot, When He quiets the earth by the south wind?
New American Standard Bible (1995)
You whose garments are hot, When the land is still because of the south wind?
Legacy Standard Bible
You whose garments are hot,When the land is quiet because of the south wind?

Contextual Overview

14 Hearken unto this, O Job: stand still, and consider the wondrous works of God. 15 Dost thou know when God disposed them, and caused the light of his cloud to shine? 16 Dost thou know the balancings of the clouds, the wondrous works of him which is perfect in knowledge? 17 How thy garments are warm, when he quieteth the earth by the south wind? 18 Hast thou with him spread out the sky, which is strong, and as a molten looking glass? 19 Teach us what we shall say unto him; for we cannot order our speech by reason of darkness. 20 Shall it be told him that I speak? if a man speak, surely he shall be swallowed up.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

he: Job 6:17, Job 38:31, Psalms 147:18, Luke 12:55

Reciprocal: Ecclesiastes 1:6 - The wind John 3:8 - wind Acts 27:13 - the south

Cross-References

2 Kings 6:13
And he said, Go and spy where he is, that I may send and fetch him. And it was told him, saying, Behold, he is in Dothan.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

How thy garments [are] warm, when he quieteth the earth by the south [wind]?] One should think there is no great difficulty in accounting for this, that a man's clothes should be warm, and he so hot as not to be able to bear them, but obliged to put them off in the summer season, when only the south wind blows, which brings heat, a serene sky, and fine weather, Luke 12:55; and yet there is something in the concourse of divine Providence attending these natural causes, and his blessing with them, without which the garment of a man will not be warm, or at least not warming to him, Haggai 1:6; or

"how thy garments are warm when the land is still from the south,''

as Mr. Broughton renders the words; that is, how it is when the earth is still from the whirlwinds of the south; or when that wind does not blow which brings heat, but northerly winds in the winter time; that then a man's garments should be warm, and keep him warm.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

How thy garments are warm - What is the reason that the garments which we wear produce warmth? This, it would seem, was one of the philosophical questions which were asked at that time, and which it was difficult to explain. Perhaps it has never occurred to most persons to ask this apparently simple question, and if the inquiry were proposed to them, plain as it seems to be, they would find it as difficult to give an answer as Elihu supposed it would be for Job. Of the fact here referred to that the garments became oppressive when a sultry wind came from the south, there could be no dispute. But what was the precise difficulty in explaining the fact, is not so clear. Some suppose that Elihu asks this question sarcastically, as meaning that Job could not explain the simplest matters and the plainest facts; but there is every reason to think that the question was proposed with entire seriousness, and that it was supposed to involve real difficulty. It seems probable that the difficulty was not so much to explain why the garments should become oppressive in a burning or sultry atmosphere, as to show how the heated air itself was produced It was difficult to explain why cold came out of the north Job 37:9; how the clouds were suspended, and the lightnings caused Job 37:11, Job 37:15-16; and it was not less difficult to show what produced uncomfortable heat when the storms from the north were allayed; when the earth became quiet, and when the breezes blowed from the south. This would be a fair question for investigation, and we may readily suppose that the causes then were not fully known.

When he quieteth the earth - When the piercing blast from the north dies away, and the wind comes round to the south, producing a more gentle, but a sultry air. It was true not only that the whirlwind came from the south Job 37:9, but also that the heated burning air came also from that quarter, Luke 12:55. We know the reason to be that the equatorial regions are warmer than those at the north, and especially that in the regions where Job lived the air becomes heated by passing over extended plains of sand, but there is no reason to suppose that this was fully understood at the time referred to here.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 37:17. How thy garments are warm — What are warmth and cold? How difficult this question! Is heat incontestably a substance, and is cold none? I am afraid we are in the dark on both these subjects. The existence of caloric, as a substance, is supposed to be demonstrated. Much, satisfactorily, has been said on this subject; but is it yet beyond doubt? I fear not. But supposing this question to be set at rest, is it demonstrated that cold is only a quality, the mere absence of heat? If it be demonstrated that there is such a substance as caloric, is it equally certain that there is no such substance as frigoric? But how do our garments keep us warm? By preventing the too great dissipation of the natural heat. And why is it that certain substances, worked into clothing, keep us warmer than others? Because they are bad conductors of caloric. Some substances conduct off the caloric or natural heat from the body; others do not conduct it at all, or imperfectly; hence those keep us warmest which, being bad conductors of caloric, do not permit the natural heat to be thrown off. In these things we know but little, after endless cares, anxieties, and experiments!

But is the question yet satisfactorily answered, why the north wind brings cold, and the south wind heat? If it be so to my readers, it is not so to me; yet I know the reasons which are alleged.


 
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