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Read the Bible

George Lamsa Translation

Titus 2:2

Teach the older men to be vigilant, sober, pure, sound in faith, in love, charity and patience.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Commandments;   Meekness;   Old Age;   Patience;   Righteousness;   Sobriety;   Temperance;   Thompson Chain Reference - Decrepitude;   Long Life;   Old Age;   Patience;   Patience-Impatience;   Soberness;   Social Duties;   Temperance;   Temperance-Intemperance;   The Topic Concordance - Conduct;   Sobriety;   Speech/communication;   Temperance;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Patience;   Sobriety;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Men;   Self-discipline;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Age, Old (the Aged);   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Dinah;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Aging;   Sober;   1 Timothy;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Knop;   Temperance;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Godliness;   Grave Gravity ;   Love;   Patience;   Patience ;   Perseverance;   Soberness Sobriety;   Timothy and Titus Epistles to;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Age;   Charity;   Drunkenness;   Gravity;   Sober;   Temperance;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for October 26;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Older men are to be self-controlled, worthy of respect, sensible, and sound in faith, love, and endurance.
King James Version (1611)
That the aged men be sober, graue, temperate, sound in faith, in charitie, in patience.
King James Version
That the aged men be sober, grave, temperate, sound in faith, in charity, in patience.
English Standard Version
Older men are to be sober-minded, dignified, self-controlled, sound in faith, in love, and in steadfastness.
New American Standard Bible
Older men are to be temperate, dignified, self-controlled, sound in faith, in love, in perseverance.
New Century Version
Teach older men to be self-controlled, serious, wise, strong in faith, in love, and in patience.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Older men are to be temperate, dignified, sensible, sound in faith, in love, in perseverance.
Legacy Standard Bible
Older men are to be temperate, dignified, sensible, sound in faith, in love, in perseverance.
Berean Standard Bible
Older men are to be temperate, dignified, self-controlled, and sound in faith, love, and perseverance.
Contemporary English Version
Tell the older men to have self-control and to be serious and sensible. Their faith, love, and patience must never fail.
Complete Jewish Bible
Tell the older men to be serious, sensible, self-controlled and sound in their trust, love and perseverance.
Darby Translation
that the elder men be sober, grave, discreet, sound in faith, in love, in patience;
Easy-to-Read Version
Teach the older men to have self-control, to be serious, and to be wise. They must be strong in faith, in love, and in patience.
Geneva Bible (1587)
That the elder men be watchful, graue, teperate, sounde in the faith, in loue, & in patience:
Good News Translation
Instruct the older men to be sober, sensible, and self-controlled; to be sound in their faith, love, and endurance.
Lexham English Bible
Older men are to be temperate, worthy of respect, self-controlled, sound in faith, in love, and in endurance.
Literal Translation
aged men to be temperate, sensible, discreet, sound in faith, in love, in patience;
Amplified Bible
Older men are to be temperate, dignified, sensible, sound in faith, in love, in steadfastness [Christlike in character].
American Standard Version
that aged men be temperate, grave, sober-minded, sound in faith, in love, in patience:
Bible in Basic English
That old men are to be simple in their tastes, serious, wise, true in faith, in love, and of a quiet mind.
Hebrew Names Version
that older men should be temperate, sensible, sober-minded, sound in faith, in love, and in patience:
International Standard Version
Older men are to be sober, serious, sensible, and sound in faithfulness,faith
">[fn] love, and endurance.Titus 1:13;">[xr]
Etheridge Translation
and teach, That the elders be watchful in their minds, and be chaste and pure, and sound in the faith, and in charity, and in patience.
Murdock Translation
And teach the older men to be watchful in their minds, and to be sober, and to be pure, and to be sound in the faith, and in love and in patience.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
That the elder men be watchyng, graue, sober, sounde in fayth, in loue, in pacience:
English Revised Version
that aged men be temperate, grave, soberminded, sound in faith, in love, in patience:
World English Bible
that older men should be temperate, sensible, sober-minded, sound in faith, in love, and in patience:
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
serious, prudent, sound in faith, love, patience:
Weymouth's New Testament
Exhort aged men to be temperate, grave, sober-minded, robust in their faith, their love and their patience.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
that elde men be sobre, chast, prudent, hool in feith, in loue, and pacience;
Update Bible Version
that aged men be temperate, grave, sober-minded, sound in faith, in love, in patience:
Webster's Bible Translation
That the aged men be sober, grave, temperate, sound in faith, in charity, in patience;
New English Translation
Older men are to be temperate, dignified, self-controlled, sound in faith, in love, and in endurance.
New King James Version
that the older men be sober, reverent, temperate, sound in faith, in love, in patience;
New Living Translation
Teach the older men to exercise self-control, to be worthy of respect, and to live wisely. They must have sound faith and be filled with love and patience.
New Life Bible
Older men are to be quiet and to be careful how they act. They are to be the boss over their own desires. Their faith and love are to stay strong and they are not to give up.
New Revised Standard
Tell the older men to be temperate, serious, prudent, and sound in faith, in love, and in endurance.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
That, aged men, be, sober, grave, sober-minded, healthy in their faith, love, endurance;
Douay-Rheims Bible
That the aged men be sober, chaste, prudent, sound in faith, in love, in patience.
Revised Standard Version
Bid the older men be temperate, serious, sensible, sound in faith, in love, and in steadfastness.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
That ye elder me be sober honest discrete sounde in the fayth in love and in paciece.
Young's Literal Translation
aged men to be temperate, grave, sober, sound in the faith, in the love, in the endurance;
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
That ye elder men be sober, honest, discrete, sounde in the faith, in loue, in pacience.
Mace New Testament (1729)
but what is agreeable to sound doctrine: advise the aged to be prudent, grave, temperate, sound in faith,
Simplified Cowboy Version
Teach the older cowboys how to control their temper, be respectable in all ways, and to live wisely. Their faith needs to be sound. A faith is lame without patience and love.

Contextual Overview

1 BUT you must preach the things which are proper to sound doctrine. 2 Teach the older men to be vigilant, sober, pure, sound in faith, in love, charity and patience. 3 Teach the older women likewise, to behave as becomes the worship of God, not false accusers, not enslaved to much wine, but to become teachers of good things; 4 That they may teach the young women to be modest, to love their husbands and their children, 5 To be discreet, chaste, good home keepers, obedient to their own husbands, so that no one can reproach the word of God. 6 Likewise exhort the young to be modest. 7 In every thing show yourself an example in all good works, and in your teaching let your word be sound. 8 Choose sound words that are instructive so that no man can point the finger of scorn at us, and so that he who is against us may be shamed, when he can find nothing evil to say about us. 9 Exhort servants to be obedient to their own masters and to please them well in all things not contentious; 10 Not stealing but manifesting true sincerity that they may adorn the doctrine of God our Saviour in all things.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the: Leviticus 19:32, Job 12:12, Psalms 92:14, Proverbs 16:31, Isaiah 65:20

sober: or, vigilant, 1 Corinthians 15:34, 1 Thessalonians 5:6, 1 Thessalonians 5:8, 1 Timothy 3:2, 1 Timothy 3:11, 1 Peter 1:13, 1 Peter 4:7, 1 Peter 5:8,*Gr.

grave: Titus 2:7, 1 Timothy 3:4, 1 Timothy 3:8, 1 Timothy 3:11, Philippians 4:8,*Gr.

temperate: Titus 1:8, Acts 24:25, 1 Corinthians 9:25, Galatians 5:23, 2 Peter 1:6, Mark 5:15, Luke 8:35, Romans 12:3, 2 Corinthians 5:13, 1 Peter 4:7,*Gr.

sound: Titus 1:13

in patience: 1 Timothy 1:5

Reciprocal: Genesis 9:21 - and was Joshua 7:19 - My son Acts 26:20 - and do 1 Corinthians 9:21 - not 2 Corinthians 13:5 - in the faith Galatians 5:22 - love 1 Timothy 6:3 - to wholesome Titus 2:4 - sober Titus 2:5 - discreet Titus 2:6 - sober minded

Cross-References

Genesis 1:31
And God saw everything that he had made, and, behold, it was very good. And there was evening and there was morning, the sixth day.
Genesis 2:8
And the LORD God planted a garden eastward in Eden; and there he put the man whom he had formed.
Genesis 2:11
The name of the first is Pishon; it is the one which encircles the whole land of Havilah, where there is gold;
Exodus 23:12
Six days you shall do your work, and on the seventh day you shall rest, that your ox and your ass may rest and the son of your handmaid; and that the stranger in your towns may be refreshed.
Exodus 31:17
It is a sign between me and the children of Israel for ever; for in six days the LORD made heaven and earth and the seas and all that are therein, and on the seventh day he ceased from work and rested.
Deuteronomy 5:14
But the seventh day is the sabbath to the LORD your God; in it you shall not do any work, you, nor your son, nor your daughter, nor your manservant, nor your maidservant, nor your ox, nor your ass, nor any of your cattle, nor the sojourner that is in your towns; that your manservant and your maidservant may rest as well as you.
Isaiah 58:13
If you turn away your foot from the sabbath, from doing your pleasures on my holy day; and call the sabbath a delight, the holy of the LORD, honorable; and shall honor it, not doing on it your own ways, nor doing on it your own pleasure, nor speaking idle words;
John 5:17
But Jesus said to them, My Father works even until now, so I also work.
Hebrews 4:4
For he said concerning the sabbath, God rested on the seventh day from all his works.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

That the aged men be sober,.... Or "vigilant", and watchful over themselves, their conduct and conversation, lest being evil, it should be drawn into an example by younger persons: this is to be understood not of men in office, of presbyters or elders; for their characters are described in the preceding chapter; but of men in years, of ancient men, that are professors of religion, and members of churches: who should also be

grave; in their behaviour, speech, and dress; levity of conversation, frothy language, and airy dress, are very unbecoming aged persons: and who ought to be

temperate; in eating and drinking, especially the latter, to which old age is most addicted, and care should be taken that they be not over charged with it, and that day overtake them unawares, since they are upon the brink and borders of eternity: the word is rendered "discreet" in Titus 2:5 and sober in 1 Timothy 3:2 and both are characters suitable to men in years.

Sound in faith, in charity, in patience; though they may be unhealthful in their bodies, and become decrepit through age, they should be sound in their minds; in the doctrine of faith, lest they should lead others into error; and their faith in Christ should appear to be right and genuine; and their love to God, to Christ, and to his people, should be real and sincere, and be taken off from the things of the world, of time and sense; an affection for which is an evil that frequently cleaves to old age: and patience should have its perfect work; not only to bear the infirmities of body, brought on by age; but whatsoever sufferings they may be called unto for the sake of Christ and his Gospel, in their last day; and to run out the race that is set before them.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

That the aged men - All aged men - for there is no reason to suppose that the apostle refers particularly to those who were in office, or who were technically elders, or Presbyters. If he had, he would have used the common word - πρεσβύτερος presbuteros - “presbyter” (see Matthew 15:2; Matthew 16:21; Matthew 21:23; Matthew 26:3, Matthew 26:47, Matthew 26:57, Matthew 26:59; 1 Timothy 5:1, 1 Timothy 5:17, 1 Timothy 5:19; Titus 1:5; James 5:14; 1 Peter 5:1), instead of the unusual word - πρεσβύτης presbutēs - an old or aged man - a word which occurs nowhere else in the New Testament except in Luke 1:18, “For I am an old man,” and Philemon 1:9, “being such an one as Paul the aged.” It is in no instance applied to an office. Besides, the instructions which Titus was to give to such men was not that which especially pertained to elders as officers in the church, but to all old men. The idea is, that he was to adapt his instructions to the special character of different classes of his hearers. The aged needed special instructions, and so did the young.

Be sober - Margin, “vigilant.” See the word explained in the notes at 1 Timothy 3:2, where it is rendered vigilant. In 1 Timothy 3:11, the same word is rendered sober. -

Grave - Serious; see the notes at 1 Timothy 3:8; compare the notes at Philippians 4:8, where the same word is rendered hottest.

Temperate - σώφρονας sōphronas. Rather, prudent, or sober-minded. See it explained in the notes, 1 Timothy 3:2, where it is rendered “sober.” Also Titus 1:8.

Sound in faith - 1 Timothy 1:10 note; Titus 1:13 note.

In charity - In love; Notes, 1 Corinthians 13:0. The meaning is, that an old man should evince love for all, especially for those who are good. He should have overcome, at his time of life, all the fiery, impetuous, envious, wrathful passions of his early years, and his mind should be subdued into sweet benevolence to all mankind.

In patience - In the infirmities of old age - in the trials resulting from the loss of the friends of their early years - in their loneliness in the world, they should show that the effect of all God’s dealings with them has been to produce patience. The aged should submit to the trials of their advanced years, also, with resignation - for they will soon be over. A few more sighs, and they will sigh no more; a little longer bearing up under their infirmities, and they will renew their youth before the throne of God.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Titus 2:2. That the aged men be sober — It is very likely that the word aged is to be taken here in its literal sense; that it refers to advanced years, and not to any office in the Church: the whole context seems to require this sense.

For an old man to be a drunkard, a light and trifling person, and a glutton, and not to be sober, grave, and temperate, is not only blamable but monstrous. Seneca has well said: Luxuriosus adolescens peccat; senew insanit. "A young man addicted to a life of luxury transgresses; an old man thus addicted runs mad."


 
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